2 Samuel 8
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CHAPTER 8
David Strikes Down Nations
1aNow it happened afterwards, that David struck the Philistines and subdued them; and David took 1control of the chief city from the hand of the Philistines.
2aHe also struck bMoab, and measured them with the line, making them lie down on the ground; and he measured two lines to put to death and one full line to keep alive. And cthe Moabites became servants to David, dbringing tribute.
3Then David struck aHadadezer, the son of Rehob king of Zobah, as bhe went to restore his 1power at the 2River.
4And David captured from him 1,700 horsemen and 20,000 foot soldiers; and David ahamstrung all the chariot horses, but left enough of them for 100 chariots.
5Then athe Arameans of Damascus came to help Hadadezer, king of Zobah. And David struck down 22,000 Arameans.
6Then David placed garrisons among the Arameans of Damascus; and athe Arameans became servants to David, bringing tribute. And bYahweh granted salvation to David wherever he went.
7And David took the small shields of gold which were 1carried by the servants of Hadadezer and brought them to Jerusalem.
8Also from 1Betah and from aBerothai, cities of Hadadezer, King David took a very large amount of bronze.
9Then Toi king of aHamath heard that David had struck down all the military force of Hadadezer,
10so Toi sent 1Joram his son to King David to 2greet him and to bless him, because he had fought against Hadadezer and struck him down; for Hadadezer 3had been at war with Toi. And in 4Joram’s hand were articles of silver, of gold, and of bronze.
11King David also aset these apart as holy to Yahweh, with the silver and the gold that he had set apart as holy from all the nations which he had subdued:
12from 1Aram, aMoab, bthe sons of Ammon, cthe Philistines, dAmalek, and from the spoil of Hadadezer, son of Rehob, king of Zobah.
13So aDavid made a name for himself when he returned from striking down 18,000 1Arameans in bthe Valley of Salt.
14Then he placed garrisons in Edom. In all Edom he placed garrisons, and aall the Edomites became servants to David. And bYahweh granted salvation to David wherever he went.
15So David reigned over all Israel; and David was doing justice and righteousness for all his people.
16aNow Joab the son of Zeruiah was over the army, and bJehoshaphat the son of Ahilud was crecorder;
17aand Zadok the son of Ahitub and Ahimelech the son of Abiathar were bpriests, and Seraiah was cscribe;
18aand Benaiah the son of Jehoiada 1was over the bCherethites and the Pelethites; and the sons of David were 2cpriests.
Footnotes
- 1Lit the bridle of the mother city
- 1Or monument; lit hand
- 2The Euphrates River
- 1Lit on
- 1In 1 Chr 18:8, Tibhath
- 1In 1 Chr 18:10, Hadoram
- 2Lit ask him of his welfare
- 3Lit was a man of wars
- 4Lit his
- 1Some mss Edom
- 1Some mss Edom
- 1Lit and the Cherethites
- 2Or chiefs over the priests; possibly a special office associated with the priests, cf. 1 Chr 18:17
Cross references
- a1 Chr 18
- aNum 24:17
- b1 Sam 22:3, 4
- c2 Sam 8:6; 1 Kin 4:21
- d2 Kin 3:4; 17:3
- a1 Sam 14:47; 2 Sam 10:16, 19
- b2 Sam 10:15–19
- aJosh 11:6, 9
- a1 Kin 11:23–25
- a2 Sam 8:2
- b2 Sam 3:18
- aEzek 47:16
- a1 Kin 8:65; 2 Chr 8:4
- a1 Kin 7:51
- a2 Sam 8:2
- b2 Sam 10:14
- c2 Sam 5:17–25
- d1 Sam 27:8; 30:17–20
- a2 Sam 7:9
- b2 Kin 14:7
- aGen 27:37–40; Num 24:17, 18
- b2 Sam 3:18; 8:6
- a1 Chr 11:6
- b1 Kin 4:3
- c2 Kin 18:18, 37
- a1 Chr 6:4–8
- b1 Chr 16:39, 40
- c2 Kin 18:18
- a1 Kin 4:4
- b1 Sam 30:14; 2 Sam 15:18; 20:7, 23; 1 Kin 1:38, 44
- c1 Chr 18:17
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