Logos Bible Study

Numbers 28–29

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Daily Sacrifice

28Yahweh spoke to Moses, saying, 2“Command the Israelitesa and say to them, ‘You will be careful to presentb my offering, my food of my offerings made by fire, of a fragrance of appeasement to me, at its appointed time.’ 3You will say to them, ‘This is the offering made by fire that you will offer to Yahweh: two male lambs without defect in their first yearc as a continual burnt offering each day. 4You will offer one male lamb in the morning, and the second male lamb you will offer at twilight,d 5and a tenth of an ephah of finely milled flour as a grain offering, mixed with a fourth of a measure of beaten oil. 6It is a continual burnt offering that was ordainede on Mount Sinai as a fragrance of appeasement, an offering made by fire for Yahweh. 7The libation with it will be a fourth of a liquid measure for each male lamb; in the sanctuary you will pour out the libation of fermented drink for Yahweh. 8And the second male lamb you will offer at twilight;f as the grain offering of the morning and as its libation you will offer it, an offering made by fire, a fragrance of appeasement for Yahweh.

9“ ‘On the day of the Sabbath, two male lambs without defect in their first year,g and two-tenths of finely milled flour mixed with oil for a grain offering and its libation. 10This is the burnt offering every Sabbath in addition to the continual burnt offering and its libation.

11“ ‘And at the beginning of each of your months, you will present a burnt offering for Yahweh: two bulls and one ram, seven male lambs without defect in their first year;h 12and three-tenths of finely milled flour mixed with oil for a grain offering, for each bull; and two-tenths of finely milled flour mixed with oil for a grain offering for the one ram; 13and a tenth of finely milled flour mixed with oil as a grain offering for each male lamb, for a burnt offering of a fragrance of appeasement, an offering of fire for Yahweh. 14Their libations will be half a liquid measure of wine for the bull and a third of a liquid measure of wine for the ram and a fourth of a liquid measure of wine for the male lamb; this is the burnt offering for every month for the months of the year. 15And one male goat as a sin offering for Yahweh; it will be offered in addition to the continual burnt offering and its libation.

16“ ‘On the fourteenth day of the first month is the Passover for Yahweh. 17On the fifteenth day of this month is a religious feast, unleavened bread must be eaten for seven days. 18On the first day there will be a holy convocation; you will not do any regular work.i 19You will present an offering by fire, a burnt offering for Yahweh: two bulls and one ram and seven male lambs in their first year;j they will be for you without defect. 20For their grain offering, you will offer finely milled flour mixed with oil: three-tenths for the bull and two-tenths for the ram. 21You will offer a tenth for each of the seven male lambs; 22and a goat for one sin offering to make atonement for you. 23You will offer these besides the burnt offering of the morning, which is for the continual burnt offering. 24Like this you will offer daily, for seven days, the food of the offering made by fire, a fragrance of appeasement for Yahweh; it will be offered in addition to the continual burnt offering and its libation. 25On the seventh day you will have a holy convocation; you will not do any regular work.k

Offerings for the Festival of Weeks

26“ ‘And on the day of firstfruits, when you are presenting a new offering for Yahweh during your Festival of Weeks, you will have a holy convocation; you will not do any regular work.l 27You will present a burnt offering for a fragrance of appeasement for Yahweh: two bulls, one ram, seven male lambs in their first year;m 28and their grain offering will be finely milled flour mixed with oil: three-tenths for each bull, two-tenths for one ram, 29a tenth for each of the male lambs; 30and one male goat to make atonement for you. 31In addition to the continual burnt offering and its grain offering, you will offer them without defect with their libation.

Offers for the Seventh Month

29“ ‘On the seventh month, on the first day of the month, you will have a holy convocation; you will not do any regular work.a It will be a day for you of blowing trumpets. 2You will offer a burnt offering as a fragrance of appeasement for Yahweh: one bull, one ram, and seven male lambs in their first year;b they will be without defect. 3Their grain offering will be finely milled flour mixed with oil: three-tenths for the bull, two-tenths for the ram; 4and one-tenth for each of the seven male lambs; 5with one male goat for a sin offering, to make atonement for you, 6in addition to the burnt offering of the new moon and its grain offering, the continual burnt offering and its grain offering, and their libations, according to their stipulations, as a fragrance of appeasement by fire for Yahweh.

Offerings for the Day of Atonement

7“ ‘And on the tenth of this seventh month you will have a holy convocation, and you will afflict yourselves;c you will not do any work. 8You will present a burnt offering for Yahweh, a fragrance of appeasement: one bull, one ram, seven male lambs in their first year;d they will be without defect. 9And their grain offering will be of finely milled flour mixed with oil: three-tenths for the bull, two-tenths for the one ram, 10one-tenth for each of the seven male lambs; 11one male goat for a sin offering, in addition to the sin offering of atonement and the continual burnt offering and its grain offering, and their libations.

12“ ‘Then on the fifteenth day of the seventh month you will have a holy convocation; you will not do any regular work,e and you will hold a religious feast for Yahweh for seven days. 13You will present a burnt offering, an offering made by fire as a fragrance of appeasement for Yahweh: thirteen bulls, two rams, fourteen male lambs in their first year;f they will be without defect. 14And their grain offering will be of finely milled flour mixed with oil: three-tenths for the bull, two-tenths for the one ram, 15one-tenth for each of the seven male lambs; 16and one male goat for a sin offering, in addition to the continual burnt offering, its grain offering, and its libation.

17“ ‘On the second day: twelve bulls, two rams, fourteen male lambs in their first year;g they will be without defect; 18and their grain offering and their libations for the bulls, for the rams, and for the male lambs, by their number according to the stipulation; 19and one male goat for a sin offering, in addition to the continual burnt offering and its grain offering, and their libations.

20“ ‘On the third day: eleven bulls, two rams, fourteen male lambs without defect in their first year;h 21and their grain offering and their libations for the bulls, for the rams, and for the male lambs, by their number according to the stipulation; 22and one male goat for a sin offering, in addition to the continual burnt offering, its grain offering, and its libation.

23“ ‘On the fourth day: ten bulls, two rams, fourteen male lambs without defect in their first year;i 24and their grain offering and their libations for the bulls, for the rams, and for the male lambs by their number according to the stipulation; 25and one male goat for a sin offering, in addition to the continual burnt offering, its grain offering, and its libation.

26“ ‘On the fifth day: nine bulls, two rams, fourteen male lambs without defect in their first year;j 27and their grain offering and their libations for the bulls, for the rams, and for the male lambs by their number according to the stipulation; 28and one male goat for a sin offering, in addition to the continual burnt offering, its grain offering, and its libation.

29“ ‘On the sixth day: eight bulls, two rams, fourteen male lambs without defect in their first year;k and their grain offering and their libations for the bulls, for the rams, and for the male lambs by their number according to the stipulation; 30and their grain offering and their libations for the bulls, for the rams, and for the male lambs by their number according to the stipulation; 31and one male goat for a sin offering, in addition to the continual burnt offering, its grain offering, and its libation.

32“ ‘On the seventh day: seven bulls, two rams, fourteen male lambs without defect in their first year;l 33and their grain offering and their libations for the bulls, for the rams, and for the male lambs by their number according to the stipulation; 34and one male goat for a sin offering, in addition to the continual burnt offering, its grain offering, and its libation.

35“ ‘On the eighth day you will have an assembly; you will not do any regular work.m 36You will present a burnt offering, an offering made by fire as a fragrance of appeasement for Yahweh: one bull, one ram, seven male lambs without defect in their first year;n 37and their grain offering and their libations for the bulls, for the rams, and for the male lambs by their number according to the stipulation; 38and one male goat for a sin offering, in addition to the continual burnt offering, its grain offering, and its libation.

39“ ‘You will present these to Yahweh at your appointed time, in addition to your vows and your freewill offerings, for your burnt offerings and for your grain offerings and for your libations and for your fellowship offerings.’ ”

40o So Moses said to the Israelitesp in accordance with all that Yahweh commanded Moses.

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Footnotes

  1. aLiterally “sons/children of Israel”
  2. bLiterally “you will observe to present”
  3. cLiterally “sons of a year”
  4. dLiterally “between the two evenings”
  5. eLiterally “done”
  6. fLiterally “between the two evenings”
  7. gLiterally “sons of a year”
  8. hLiterally “sons of a year”
  9. iLiterally “you will not do work of labor”
  10. jLiterally “sons of a year”
  11. kLiterally “you will not do work of labor”
  12. lLiterally “you will not do work of labor”
  13. mLiterally “sons of a year”
  14. aLiterally “you will not do work of labor”
  15. bLiterally “sons of a year”
  16. cLiterally “you will afflict your lives” or “you will afflict your souls”
  17. dLiterally “sons of a year”
  18. eLiterally “you will not do work of labor”
  19. fLiterally “sons of a year”
  20. gLiterally “sons of a year”
  21. hLiterally “sons of a year”
  22. iLiterally “sons of a year”
  23. jLiterally “sons of a year”
  24. kLiterally “sons of a year”
  25. lLiterally “sons of a year”
  26. mLiterally “you will not do work of labor”
  27. nLiterally “sons of a year”
  28. oNumbers 29:40–30:16 in the English Bible is 30:1–17 in the English Bible
  29. pLiterally “sons/children of Israel”