Logos Bible Study

Numbers 28–29

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PRESCRIBED OFFERINGS

28The Lord spoke to Moses, 2“Command the Israelites and say to them: Be sure to present to me at its appointed time my offering and my foodi as my food offering, a pleasing aroma to me.j 3And say to them: This is the food offering you are to present to the Lord:k

DAILY OFFERINGS

“Each day present two unblemished year-old male lambs as a regular burnt offering. 4Offer one lamb in the morning and the other lamb at twilight, 5along with two quartsA of fine flour for a grain offering mixed with a quart of olive oil from crushed olives.l 6It is a regular burnt offering established at Mount Sinai for a pleasing aroma, a food offering to the Lord. 7The drink offering is to be a quart with each lamb. Pour out the offering of beer to the Lord in the sanctuary area. 8Offer the second lamb at twilight, along with the same kind of grain offering and drink offering as in the morning. It is a food offering, a pleasing aroma to the Lord.

SABBATH OFFERINGS

9“On the Sabbath day present two unblemished year-old male lambs, four quarts of fine flour mixed with oil as a grain offering, and its drink offering. 10It is the burnt offering for every Sabbath, in addition to the regular burnt offering and its drink offering.m

MONTHLY OFFERINGS

11“At the beginning of each of your monthsn present a burnt offering to the Lord: two young bulls, one ram, seven male lambs a year old—all unblemished—12with six quarts of fine flour mixed with oil as a grain offering for each bull, four quarts of fine flour mixed with oil as a grain offering for the ram, 13and two quarts of fine flour mixed with oil as a grain offering for each lamb. It is a burnt offering, a pleasing aroma, a food offering to the Lord. 14Their drink offerings are to be two quartsA of wine with each bull, one and a third quartsB with the ram, and one quartC with each male lamb. This is the monthly burnt offering for all the months of the year. 15And one male goat is to be offered as a sin offering to the Lord, in addition to the regular burnt offering with its drink offering.

OFFERINGS FOR PASSOVER

16“The Passovero to the Lord comes in the first month, on the fourteenth day of the month. 17On the fifteenth day of this month there will be a festival; unleavened bread is to be eaten for seven days. 18On the first day there is to be a sacred assembly; you are not to do any daily work.p 19Present a food offering, a burnt offering to the Lord: two young bulls, one ram, and seven male lambs a year old. Your animals are to be unblemished.q 20The grain offering with them is to be of fine flour mixed with oil; offer six quarts with each bull and four quarts with the ram. 21Offer two quarts with each of the seven lambs 22and one male goat for a sin offering to make atonement for yourselves. 23Offer these with the morning burnt offering that is part of the regular burnt offering. 24You are to offer the same food each day for seven days as a food offering,a a pleasing aroma to the Lord. It is to be offered with its drink offering and the regular burnt offering. 25On the seventh day you are to hold a sacred assembly; you are not to do any daily work.

OFFERINGS FOR THE FESTIVAL OF WEEKS

26“On the day of firstfruits, you are to hold a sacred assembly when you present an offering of new grain to the Lord at your Festival of Weeks;b you are not to do any daily work. 27Present a burnt offering as a pleasing aroma to the Lord: two young bulls, one ram, and seven male lambs a year old, 28with their grain offering of fine flour mixed with oil, six quarts with each bull, four quarts with the ram, 29and two quarts with each of the seven lambs, 30and one male goat to make atonement for yourselves. 31Offer them with their drink offerings in addition to the regular burnt offering and its grain offering. Your animals are to be unblemished.

FESTIVAL OF TRUMPETS OFFERINGS

29“You are to hold a sacred assembly in the seventh month, on the first day of the month, and you are not to do any daily work.c This will be a day of trumpet blasts for you.d 2Offer a burnt offering as a pleasing aroma to the Lord: one young bull, one ram, seven male lambs a year old—all unblemished—3with their grain offering of fine flour mixed with oil, six quarts with the bull, four quarts with the ram, 4and two quarts with each of the seven male lambs. 5Also offer one male goat as a sin offering to make atonement for yourselves. 6These are in addition to the monthly and regular burnt offerings with their prescribed grain offerings and drink offerings. They are a pleasing aroma, a food offering to the Lord.

OFFERINGS FOR THE DAY OF ATONEMENT

7“You are to hold a sacred assembly on the tenth day of this seventh month and practice self-denial;e do not do any work. 8Present a burnt offering to the Lord, a pleasing aroma: one young bull, one ram, and seven male lambs a year old. All your animals are to be unblemished. 9Their grain offering is to be of fine flour mixed with oil, six quarts with the bull, four quarts with the ram, 10and two quarts with each of the seven lambs. 11Offer one male goat for a sin offering. The regular burnt offering with its grain offering and drink offerings are in addition to the sin offering of atonement.

OFFERINGS FOR THE FESTIVAL OF SHELTERS

12“You are to hold a sacred assembly on the fifteenth day of the seventh month;f you do not do any daily work. You are to celebrate a seven-day festival for the Lord. 13Present a burnt offering, a food offering, a pleasing aroma to the Lord: thirteen young bulls, two rams, and fourteen male lambs a year old. They are to be unblemished. 14Their grain offering is to be of fine flour mixed with oil, six quarts with each of the thirteen bulls, four quarts with each of the two rams, 15and two quarts with each of the fourteen lambs. 16Also offer one male goat as a sin offering. These are in addition to the regular burnt offering with its grain and drink offerings.

17“On the second day present twelve young bulls, two rams, and fourteen male lambs a year old—all unblemished—18with their grain and drink offeringsg for the bulls, rams, and lambs, in proportion to their number. 19Also offer one male goat as a sin offering. These are in addition to the regular burnt offering with its grain and drink and their drink offerings.

20“On the third day present eleven bulls, two rams, fourteen male lambs a year old—all unblemished—21with their grain and drink offerings for the bulls, rams, and lambs, in proportion to their number. 22Also offer one male goat as a sin offering. These are in addition to the regular burnt offering with its grain and drink offerings.

23“On the fourth day present ten bulls, two rams, fourteen male lambs a year old—all unblemished—24with their grain and drink offerings for the bulls, rams, and lambs, in proportion to their number. 25Also offer one male goat as a sin offering. These are in addition to the regular burnt offering with its grain and drink offerings.

26“On the fifth day present nine bulls, two rams, fourteen male lambs a year old—all unblemished—27with their grain and drink offerings for the bulls, rams, and lambs, in proportion to their number. 28Also offer one male goat as a sin offering. These are in addition to the regular burnt offering with its grain and drink offerings.

29“On the sixth day present eight bulls, two rams, fourteen male lambs a year old—all unblemished—30with their grain and drink offerings for the bulls, rams, and lambs, in proportion to their number. 31Also offer one male goat as a sin offering. These are in addition to the regular burnt offering with its grain and drink offerings.

32“On the seventh day present seven bulls, two rams, and fourteen male lambs a year old—all unblemished—33with their grain and drink offerings for the bulls, rams, and lambs, in proportion to their number. 34Also offer one male goat as a sin offering. These are in addition to the regular burnt offering with its grain and drink offerings.

35“On the eighth day you are to hold a solemn assembly; you are not to do any daily work.a 36Present a burnt offering, a food offering, a pleasing aroma to the Lord: one bull, one ram, seven male lambs a year old—all unblemished—37with their grain and drink offerings for the bulls, rams, and lambs, in proportion to their number. 38Also offer one male goat as a sin offering. These are in addition to the regular burnt offering with its grain and drink offerings.

39“Offer these to the Lord at your appointed times in addition to your vow and freewill offerings, whether burnt, grain, drink, or fellowship offerings.” 40So Moses told the Israelites everything the Lord had commanded him.

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Footnotes

  1. A one-tenth of an ephah
  2. A a half hin
  3. B bull, a third hin
  4. C a fourth hin

Cross references

  1. iLv 3:11,16; 22:25; Nm 28:24
  2. jEx 29:18; Lv 1:9; 2:2; 3:5; 8:21; 23:13; Nm 15:3; 18:17; 29:6; Am 5:25
  3. kEx 29:38–41
  4. lEx 27:20; Lv 2:1; 24:2; Nm 15:4
  5. mEzk 46:4–5
  6. n1Sm 20:5; 1Ch 23:31; 2Ch 2:4; Ezr 3:5; Is 1:13–14; Ezk 45:17; 46:6; Hs 2:11; Col 2:16
  7. oEx 12:18; Lv 23:5–6; Ezk 45:21
  8. pEx 12:16; Lv 23:3,7,28; Nm 29:7
  9. qLv 22:20; Nm 29:8,13; Dt 15:21; 17:1
  10. aEx 12:16; 13:6; Lv 23:8
  11. bEx 23:16; 34:22; Lv 23:10,15; Dt 16:9–10; Ac 2:1
  12. cEx 12:16
  13. dLv 23:23–25
  14. eLv 23:27–28
  15. fLv 23:34–35
  16. gNm 15:1–12
  17. aEx 12:16; Lv 23:36