Logos Bible Study

Exodus 32:1–14

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The Golden Calf

32And the people saw that Moses delayed to come down from the mountain, and the people gathered opposite Aaron, and they said to him, “Come,a make for us gods who will go before us, because this Moses, the man who brought us up from the land of Egypt, we do not know what has become of him.”

2And Aaron said to them, “Take off the rings of gold that are on the ears of your wives, your sons, and your daughters, and bring it to me.” 3And all the people took off the rings of gold that were on their ears and brought it to Aaron. 4And he took from their hand, and he shaped it with a tool, and he made it a cast-image bull calf, and they said, “These are your gods, Israel, who brought you up from the land of Egypt.”

5And Aaron saw, and he built an altar before it, and Aaron called, and he said, “A feast for Yahweh tomorrow.” 6And they started early the next day, and they offered burnt offerings, and they presented fellowship offerings, and the people sat to eat and drink, and they rose up to revel.

7And Yahweh spoke to Moses, “Go, go down because your people behave corruptly, whom you brought up from the land of Egypt. 8They have turned aside quickly from the way that I commanded them; they have made for themselves a cast-image bull calf, and they bowed to it, and they sacrificed to it, and they said, ‘These are your gods, Israel, who brought you up from the land of Egypt.’ ”

9And Yahweh said to Moses, “I have seen this people, and, indeed, they are a stiff-necked people. 10And now leave me alone so that my anger may blazeb against them, and let me destroy them, and I will make you into a great nation.”

11And Moses implored Yahwehc his God, and he said, “Why, Yahweh, should your anger blazed against your people whom you brought up from the land of Egypt with great power and with a strong hand? 12Why should the Egyptians saye, ‘With evil intent he brought them out to kill them in the mountains and wipe them from the face of the earth’?f Turn from your fierce angerg and relent concerning the disaster for your people. 13Remember Abraham, Isaac, and Israel, your servants, to whom you swore by yourself, and you told them, ‘I will multiply your offspring like the stars of the heavens, and all this land that I promised I will give to your offspring, and they will inherit it forever.’ ”

14And Yahweh relented concerning the disaster that he had threatenedh to do to his people.

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Footnotes

  1. aOr “arise” or “get up”
  2. bLiterally “my nose may become hot”
  3. cLiterally “implored the face of Yahweh”
  4. dLiterally “your nose become hot”
  5. eLiterally “say, saying”
  6. fOr “ground”
  7. gLiterally “the heat of your nose”
  8. hLiterally “spoken”