Logos Bible Study

Matthew 23:13–29

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13“But woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! You lock up the kingdom of heaven from people. For you don’t go in, and you don’t allow those entering to go in. c

[14“Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! You devour widows’ houses and make long prayers just for show. dThis is why you will receive a harsher punishment.] e

15“Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! You travel over land and sea to make one •proselyte, fand when he becomes one, you make him twice as fit for •hell gas you are!

16“Woe to you, blind guides, hwho say, ‘Whoever takes an oath by the sanctuary, it means nothing. But whoever takes an oath iby the gold of the sanctuary is bound by his oath.’ j17Blind fools! kFor which is greater, the gold or the sanctuary that sanctified the gold? 18Also, ‘Whoever takes an oath by the altar, it means nothing. But whoever takes an oath by the gift that is on it is bound by his oath.’ l19Blind people! mFor which is greater, the gift or the altar that sanctifies the gift? n20Therefore, the one who takes an oath by the altar takes an oath by it and by everything on it. 21The one who takes an oath by the sanctuary takes an oath by it and by Him who dwells oin it. 22And the one who takes an oath by heaven takes an oath by God’s throne pand by Him who sits on it. q

23“Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! You pay a tenth of rmint, dill, and cumin, syet you have neglected the more important matters of the law—justice, tmercy, and faith. These things should have been done without neglecting the others. 24Blind guides! uYou strain out a gnat, yet gulp down a camel!

25“Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! You •clean the outside of the cup and dish, but inside they are full of greed vand self-indulgence! w26Blind Pharisee! First clean the inside of the cup, xso the outside of it ymay also become clean.

27“Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! You are like whitewashed tombs, zwhich appear beautiful on the outside, but inside are full of dead men’s bones and every impurity. 28In the same way, on the outside you seem righteous to people, but inside you are full of hypocrisy and lawlessness.

29“Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! You build the tombs of the prophets and decorate the monuments of the righteous,

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Footnotes

  1. d23:14 Or prayers with false motivation
  2. e23:14 Other omit bracketed text
  3. •A person from another race or religion who went through a prescribed ritual to become a Jew
  4. •The Greek word is gehenna; it is the Aramaic term for the Valley of Hinnom on the south side of Jerusalem; formerly, it was a place of human sacrifice, and in NT times, a place for the burning of garbage; it is the place of final judgment for those rejecting Christ.
  5. g23:15 twice the son of gehenna
  6. j23:16 is obligated
  7. k23:17 Fools and blind
  8. l23:18 is obligated
  9. m23:19 Other read Fools and blind
  10. r23:23 Or You tithe
  11. s23:23 A plant whose seeds are used as a seasoning
  12. •When something is clean, it is holy or acceptable to God. When it is unclean, it is unholy (such as an unclean spirit). The term can be used in a ritual sense to apply to moral standards for living.
  13. v23:25 Or full of violence
  14. x23:26 Other add and dish
  15. y23:26 Other read of them

Cross references

  1. c23:13 Mt 23:15, 23, 25; Lk 11:52
  2. f23:15 Ac 2:11; 6:5; 13:43
  3. h23:16 Mt 15:14; 23:24; Ac 1:16; Rm 2:19
  4. i23:16 Lv 19:12; Nm 30:2; Dt 23:21; Mt 5:33; 14:7; 26:63, 72
  5. n23:19 Ex 29:37; 30:29
  6. o23:21 1Kg 8:13; 2Ch 6:2; Ps 26:8; 132:14
  7. p23:22 Ex 17:16; Ps 11:4; Mt 5:34; Heb 8:1
  8. q23:22 Ps 47:8; Mt 19:28; Rv 4:2
  9. t23:23 1Sm 15:22; Ps 33:5; Jr 5:1; Mc 6:8; Zch 7:9; Lk 11:42
  10. u23:24 Mt 15:14; 23:16
  11. w23:25 Mk 7:4; Lk 11:39
  12. z23:27 Lk 11:44; Ac 23:3