Logos Bible Study

Luke 19:1–27

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Jesus Visits Zacchaeus

19He entered Jericho and was passing through. 2There was a man named Zacchaeus who was a chief tax collector, and he was rich. 3He was trying to see who Jesus was, but he was not able because of the crowd, since he was a short man. 4So running ahead, he climbed up a sycamore tree to see Jesus, since He was about to pass that way. 5When Jesus came to the place, He looked up and said to him, “Zacchaeus, hurry and come down because today I must stay at your house.”

6So he quickly came down and welcomed Him joyfully. 7All who saw it began to complain, t“He’s gone to lodge with a sinful man!”

8But Zacchaeus stood there and said to the Lord, “Look, I’ll give uhalf of my possessions to the poor, vLord! And if I have extorted wanything from anyone, I’ll pay xback four times as much!” y

9“Today salvation zhas come to this house,” Jesus told him, “because he too is a son of Abraham. a10For the •Son of Man has come to seek and to save the lost.” bc

The Parable of the 10 Minas

11As dthey were listening to this, He went on to tell a parable because He was near Jerusalem, eand they thought the kingdom of God was going to appear right away. f

12Therefore He said: “A nobleman traveled to a far country to receive for himself authority to be king gand then return. 13He called 10 of his •slaves, gave them 10 minas, hand told them, ‘Engage in business until I come back.’

14“But his subjects hated him and sent a delegation after him, saying, ‘We don’t want this man to rule over us!’

15“At his return, having received the authority to be king, ihe summoned those slaves he had given the money to, so he could find out how much they had made in business. 16The first came forward and said, ‘Master, your mina has earned 10 more minas.’

17“ ‘Well done, good jslave!’ he told him. ‘Because you have been faithful kin a very small matter, have authority over 10 towns.’

18“The second came and said, ‘Master, your mina has made five minas.’

19“So he said to him, ‘You will be over five towns.’

20“And another came and said, ‘Master, here is your mina. I have kept it hidden away in a cloth 21because I was afraid of you, for you’re a tough man: you collect what you didn’t deposit and reap what you didn’t sow.’ l

22“He told him, ‘I will judge you by what you have said, myou evil slave! If you knew I was a tough man, collecting what I didn’t deposit and reaping what I didn’t sow, 23why didn’t you put my money in the bank? And when I returned, I would have collected it with interest!’ 24So he said to those standing there, ‘Take the mina away from him and give it to the one who has 10 minas.’

25“But they said to him, ‘Master, he has 10 minas.’

26“ ‘I tell you, that to everyone who has, more will be given; and from the one who does not have, even what he does have will be taken away. n27But bring here these enemies of mine, owho did not want me to rule over them, and slaughter pthem in my presence.’ ”

Read in Logos
Luke 19:10: “For the Son of Man came to seek and to save the lost.”

Footnotes

  1. u19:8 Or I give
  2. x19:8 Or I pay
  3. •Most frequent title Jesus used for Himself (Dn 7:13; Mt 8:20)
  4. b19:10 Or save what was lost
  5. g19:12 to receive for himself a kingdom or sovereignty
  6. •The strong Greek word doulos cannot be accurately translated in English as servant or bond servant; the HCSB translates this word as slave, not out of insensitivity to the legitimate concerns of modern English speakers, but out of a commitment to accurately convey the brutal reality of the Roman empire’s inhumane institution as well as the ownership called for by Christ.
  7. h19:13 = Gk coin worth 100 drachmas or about 100 days’ wages
  8. i19:15 to receive for himself a kingdom or sovereignty
  9. j19:17 Or capable
  10. m19:22 you out of your mouth
  11. p19:27 Or execute

Cross references

  1. t19:7 Lk 15:2
  2. v19:8 Lk 18:22
  3. w19:8 Lk 3:14
  4. y19:8 Ex 22:1; 2Sm 12:6
  5. z19:9 Lk 1:77
  6. a19:9 Lk 3:8; 13:16; Gl 3:7, 29
  7. c19:10 Ezk 34:16; Mt 9:13; 10:6; 15:24; 18:12; Lk 15:4
  8. d19:11–27 Mt 25:14–30; Mk 13:34
  9. e19:11 Lk 9:51
  10. f19:11 Lk 17:20; Ac 1:6
  11. k19:17 Lk 16:10; 1Co 4:2
  12. l19:21 2Co 8:12
  13. n19:26 Mt 13:12; Mk 4:25; Lk 8:18
  14. o19:27 Lk 19:14