Luke 11:37–54
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Religious Hypocrisy Denounced
37As He was speaking, a Pharisee qasked Him to dine with him. So He went in and reclined at the table. 38When the Pharisee saw this, he was amazed that He did not first perform the ritual washing rsbefore dinner. t39But the Lord said to him: “Now you Pharisees •clean the outside of the cup and dish, but inside you are full of greed uand evil. v40Fools! wDidn’t He who made the outside make the inside too? 41But give from what is within to the poor, xyand then everything is clean zfor you.
42“But woe ato you Pharisees! You give a tenth bcof mint, rue, and every kind of herb, and you bypass djustice eand love for God. fgThese things you should have done without neglecting the others.
43“Woe to you Pharisees! You love the front seat hin the •synagogues iand greetings in the marketplaces.
44“Woe to you! jYou are like unmarked graves; kthe people who walk over them don’t know it.”
45One of the experts in the law lanswered Him, “Teacher, when You say these things You insult us too.”
46Then He said: “Woe also to you experts in the law! You load people with burdens mthat are hard to carry, yet you yourselves don’t touch these burdens with one of your fingers. n
47“Woe to you! You build monuments oto the prophets, pand your fathers killed qthem. 48Therefore, you are witnesses rthat you approve stthe deeds of your fathers, for they killed them, and you build their monuments. u49Because of this, the wisdom of God vsaid, ‘I will send them prophets and apostles, wand some of them they will kill and persecute,’ x50so that this generation ymay be held responsible for the blood of all the prophets shed since the foundation of the world za— 51from the blood of Abel bto the blood of Zechariah, cwho perished between the altar and the sanctuary.
“Yes, I tell you, this generation will be held responsible. d
52“Woe to you experts in the law! You have taken away the key of knowledge! eYou didn’t go in yourselves, and you hindered fthose who were going in.”
53When He left there, gthe scribes and the Pharisees began to oppose hHim fiercely and to cross-examine Him about many things; 54they were lying in wait ifor Him to trap Him in something He said. jk
Footnotes
- r11:38 He did not first wash
- •When something is clean, it is holy or acceptable to God. When it is unclean, it is unholy (such as an unclean spirit). The term can be used in a ritual sense to apply to moral standards for living.
- x11:41 Or But donate from the heart as charity
- b11:42 Or a tithe
- d11:42 Or neglect
- f11:42 the justice and the love of God
- •This is a place where the Jewish people met for prayer, worship, and teaching of the Scriptures.
- j11:44 Other read you scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites!
- o11:47 Or graves
- s11:48 witnesses and approve
- u11:48 Other omit their monuments
- z11:50 so that the blood of all … world may be required of this generation,
- d11:51 you, it will be required of this generation
- g11:53 Other read And as He was saying these things to them
- j11:54 Other add so that they might bring charges against Him
Cross references
- q11:37 Lk 7:36
- s11:38 Heb 6:2
- t11:38 Mt 15:2; Mk 7:2–5
- u11:39 Mt 23:25; Lk 12:20; 16:14; Heb 10:34
- v11:39 Mk 7:22
- w11:40 Mt 23:17; Lk 12:20
- y11:41 Lk 12:33; Ac 24:17
- z11:41 Ps 24:4; Ti 1:15
- a11:42 Lk 10:13
- c11:42 Dt 14:22; Lk 18:12
- e11:42 Mc 6:8; Zch 7:9; Mt 12:18, 20; Jn 7:24; Ac 8:33
- g11:42 Dt 6:5; Lk 10:27; Jn 5:42; 2Th 3:5
- h11:43 Mt 23:6; Mk 12:39; Lk 20:46
- i11:43 Jms 2:2
- k11:44 Mt 23:27
- l11:45 Lk 7:30
- m11:46 Mt 23:4; Ac 27:10; Gl 6:5
- n11:46 Mt 11:28–30; Ac 15:10
- p11:47 Mt 2:23; Ac 7:52
- q11:47 Lk 20:15
- r11:48 Mt 23:31
- t11:48 Ac 22:20; Rm 1:32
- v11:49 Pr 1:20–33; 8:1–36; Mt 23:34
- w11:49 Lk 11:27; 13:1; 15:32; 21:9–10; Jn 13:16; Ac 1:2
- x11:49 1Th 2:15; 2Tm 3:12
- y11:50 Lk 11:29
- a11:50 Heb 9:26; Rv 18:24
- b11:51 Gn 4:9–10; Heb 12:24; 1Jn 3:12
- c11:51 2Ch 24:20–22
- e11:52 1Co 14:6
- f11:52 1Co 14:39
- h11:53 Mk 6:19; Gl 5:1
- i11:54 Ac 23:21
- k11:54 Is 29:21; Mt 22:15; Mk 3:2; 12:13; Lk 20:20; Jn 8:6
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