Logos Bible Study

Matthew 21:12–27

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Jesus Cleanses the Temple

12eAnd Jesus entered the temple2 and drove out all who sold and bought in the temple, and he overturned the tables of fthe money-changers and the seats of those who sold gpigeons. 13He said to them, “It is written, h‘My house shall be called a house of prayer,’ but iyou make it a den of robbers.”

14jAnd the blind and the lame came to him in the temple, and he healed them. 15kBut when the chief priests and the scribes saw the wonderful things that he did, and the children crying out in the temple, x“Hosanna to the Son of David!” they were indignant, 16and they said to him, “Do you hear what these are saying?” And Jesus said to them, “Yes; lhave you never read,

m“ ‘Out of the mouth of ninfants and nursing babies

you have prepared praise’?”

17And oleaving them, he pwent out of the city to qBethany and lodged there.

Jesus Curses the Fig Tree

18rIn the morning, as he was returning to the city, she became hungry. 19tAnd seeing a fig tree by the wayside, he went to it and found nothing on it but only leaves. And he said to it, “May no fruit ever come from you again!” And the fig tree withered at once.

20When the disciples saw it, they marveled, saying, “How did the fig tree wither at once?” 21And Jesus answered them, u“Truly, I say to you, vif you have faith and wdo not doubt, you will not only do what has been done to the fig tree, but even if you say to this mountain, x‘Be taken up and thrown into the sea,’ it will happen. 22And vwhatever you ask in prayer, you will receive, yif you have faith.”

The Authority of Jesus Challenged

23zAnd when he entered the temple, the chief priests and the elders of the people came up to him aas he was teaching, and said, b“By what authority are you doing these things, and who gave you this authority?” 24Jesus answered them, “I also will ask you one question, and if you tell me the answer, then I also will tell you by what authority I do these things. 25The baptism of John, cfrom where did it come? dFrom heaven or from man?” And they discussed it among themselves, saying, “If we say, ‘From heaven,’ he will say to us, e‘Why then did you not believe him?’ 26But if we say, ‘From man,’ fwe are afraid of the crowd, for they all hold that John was ga prophet.” 27So they answered Jesus, “We do not know.” And he said to them, “Neither will I tell you by what authority I do these things.

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Footnotes

  1. 2Some manuscripts add of God

Cross references

  1. eFor ver. 12–16, see Mark 11:15–18; Luke 19:45–47; [John 2:14–16]
  2. f[Ex. 30:13]
  3. gLev. 1:14; 5:7; 12:8; Luke 2:24
  4. hCited from Isa. 56:7
  5. iJer. 7:11
  6. jch. 11:5; 15:31
  7. k[Luke 19:39, 40]
  8. x[See ver. 9 above]
  9. lver. 42; ch. 12:3, 5; 19:4; 22:31
  10. mCited from Ps. 8:2 (Gk.)
  11. nch. 11:25
  12. och. 16:4
  13. pMark 11:19; [Luke 21:37]
  14. qMark 11:1; Luke 19:29; 24:50; John 11:18
  15. rFor ver. 18–22, see Mark 11:12–14, 20–24
  16. sch. 4:2
  17. t[Luke 13:6–9]
  18. uch. 17:20
  19. v[John 14:12]
  20. wActs 10:20; Rom. 4:20; 14:23; James 1:6
  21. x[Ps. 46:2; 1 Cor. 13:2; Rev. 8:8]
  22. v[See ver. 21 above]
  23. ySee ch. 7:7
  24. zFor ver. 23–27, see Mark 11:27–33; Luke 20:1–8
  25. aSee ch. 26:55
  26. b[Ex. 2:14; John 1:25; Acts 4:7]
  27. c[ch. 13:54]
  28. dLuke 15:18, 21; John 3:27
  29. ever. 32; Luke 7:30
  30. fver. 46; ch. 14:5
  31. g[John 5:35]; See ch. 11:9