Logos Bible Study

Job 38:4–38

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4“Where were you when I ulaid the foundation of the earth?

Tell me, if you have understanding.

5Who determined its measurements—surely you know!

Or who stretched the line upon it?

6On what were its bases sunk,

or who laid its cornerstone,

7when the morning stars vsang together

and all wthe sons of God xshouted for joy?

8“Or who yshut in the sea with doors

when it burst out from the womb,

9when I made clouds its garment

and zthick darkness its swaddling band,

10and prescribed alimits for it

and set bars and doors,

11and said, ‘Thus far shall you come, and no farther,

and here shall your bproud waves be stayed’?

12“Have you ccommanded the morning since your days began,

and caused the dawn to know its place,

13that it might take hold of dthe skirts of the earth,

and the wicked be eshaken out of it?

14It is changed like clay under the seal,

and its features stand out like a garment.

15From the wicked their flight is withheld,

and gtheir uplifted arm is broken.

16“Have you hentered into the springs of the sea,

or walked in the recesses of the deep?

17Have ithe gates of death been revealed to you,

or have you seen the gates of jdeep darkness?

18Have you comprehended the expanse of the earth?

Declare, if you know all this.

19“Where is the way to the dwelling of light,

and where is the place of darkness,

20that you may take it to its territory

and that you may discern kthe paths to its home?

21You know, for lyou were born then,

and the number of your days is great!

22“Have you entered mthe storehouses of the snow,

or have you seen mthe storehouses of the hail,

23which I have reserved nfor the time of trouble,

nfor the day of battle and war?

24What is the way to the place where the light is distributed,

or where the east wind is scattered upon the earth?

25“Who has cleft a channel for the torrents of rain

and oa way for the thunderbolt,

26to bring rain on pa land where no man is,

on qthe desert in which there is no man,

27to satisfy the waste and desolate land,

and to make the ground sprout with rgrass?

28“Has sthe rain a father,

or who has begotten the drops of dew?

29From whose womb did tthe ice come forth,

and who has given birth to tthe frost of heaven?

30The waters become hard like stone,

and the face of the deep is ufrozen.

31“Can you bind the chains of vthe Pleiades

or loose the cords of vOrion?

32Can you lead forth the Mazzaroth2 in their season,

or can you guide vthe Bear with its children?

33Do you know wthe ordinances of the heavens?

Can you establish their rule on the earth?

34“Can you lift up your voice to the clouds,

that xa flood of waters may cover you?

35Can you send forth lightnings, that they may go

and say to you, ‘Here we are’?

36Who has yput wisdom in zthe inward parts3

or given understanding to the mind?4

37Who can number the clouds by wisdom?

Or who can tilt the waterskins of the heavens,

38when the dust runs into a mass

and athe clods stick fast together?

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Footnotes

  1. 2Probably the name of a constellation
  2. 3Or in the ibis
  3. 4Or rooster

Cross references

  1. uPs. 104:5; [Prov. 30:4; Isa. 40:12–14]; See Prov. 8:24–29
  2. v[Ps. 19:1–4]
  3. wSee ch. 1:6
  4. x[Luke 2:13, 14]
  5. yGen. 1:9; Ps. 33:7; 104:8, 9; Jer. 5:22
  6. zch. 22:13
  7. a[ver. 33 (Heb.)]
  8. b[Ps. 65:7; 89:9; 93:4]
  9. cPs. 65:8; 74:16
  10. dch. 37:3
  11. e[Neh. 5:13]
  12. fch. 18:5; [Matt. 6:23]; See ch. 24:13–17
  13. gPs. 10:15; 37:17; Ezek. 30:21, 22
  14. hPs. 77:19
  15. iPs. 9:13; 107:18; [Isa. 38:10; Matt. 16:18]
  16. jSee ch. 3:5
  17. kch. 24:13
  18. l[ch. 15:7]
  19. m[Ps. 135:7]
  20. nJosh. 10:11; Isa. 28:17; 30:30; Ezek. 13:11, 13; 38:22; Rev. 16:21; [ch. 37:13]
  21. och. 28:26
  22. p[ch. 37:13]
  23. qPs. 107:35
  24. rGen. 1:11; 2 Sam. 23:4
  25. sPs. 147:8; Jer. 14:22
  26. tPs. 147:16, 17
  27. u[ch. 37:10]
  28. vch. 9:9; Amos 5:8
  29. v[See ver. 31 above]
  30. wJer. 31:35
  31. xch. 22:11
  32. ySee ch. 32:8
  33. zPs. 51:6
  34. ach. 21:33