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Exodus 18:1–12

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Jethro’s Advice

18mJethro, nthe priest of Midian, Moses’ father-in-law, heard of all that God had done for Moses and for Israel his people, how the Lord had brought Israel out of Egypt. 2Now Jethro, Moses’ father-in-law, had taken Zipporah, Moses’ wife, after he had sent her home, 3along with her otwo sons. The name of the one was Gershom (pfor he said, q“I have been a sojourner1 in a foreign land”), 4and the name of the other, Eliezer2 (for he said, “The God of my father was my help, and delivered me from the sword of Pharaoh”). 5Jethro, Moses’ father-in-law, came with his sons and his wife to Moses in the wilderness where he was encamped at the rmountain of God. 6And when he sent word to Moses, “I,3 your father-in-law Jethro, am coming to you with your wife and her two sons with her,” 7Moses swent out to meet his father-in-law and bowed down and tkissed him. And they asked each other of their welfare and went into the tent. 8Then Moses told his father-in-law uall that the Lord had done to Pharaoh and to the Egyptians for Israel’s sake, all the hardship that had come upon them in the way, and how the Lord had delivered them. 9And Jethro rejoiced for all the good that the Lord had done to Israel, in that he had delivered them out of the hand of the Egyptians.

10Jethro said, v“Blessed be the Lord, who has delivered you out of the hand of the Egyptians and out of the hand of Pharaoh and has delivered the people from under the hand of the Egyptians. 11Now I know that wthe Lord is greater than all gods, because in this affair they xdealt arrogantly with the people.”4 12And Jethro, Moses’ father-in-law, brought a burnt offering and sacrifices to God; and Aaron came with all the elders of Israel to eat bread with Moses’ father-in-law ybefore God.

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Footnotes

  1. 1Gershom sounds like the Hebrew for sojourner
  2. 2Eliezer means My God is help
  3. 3Hebrew; Samaritan, Septuagint, Syriac behold
  4. 4Hebrew with them

Cross references

  1. m[ch. 2:18]
  2. nver. 12; ch. 2:16
  3. och. 4:20; Acts 7:29
  4. pch. 2:22
  5. qPs. 39:12; Heb. 11:13
  6. rSee ch. 3:1
  7. sGen. 14:17; 18:2; 19:1; 1 Kgs. 2:19
  8. t[Gen. 29:13; 33:4]; 2 Sam. 19:39
  9. uSee Neh. 9:9–15; Ps. 78:12–28, 42–53; 106:7–12
  10. vGen. 14:20; 2 Sam. 18:28; Luke 1:68
  11. w1 Chr. 16:25; 2 Chr. 2:5; Ps. 95:3; 97:9; 135:5
  12. xNeh. 9:10; [Ps. 119:21; Dan. 4:37; Luke 1:51]
  13. yDeut. 12:7; 14:26; 1 Chr. 29:22; [ch. 24:11; Gen. 31:54]