Logos Bible Study

Matthew 23:1–12

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RELIGIOUS HYPOCRITES DENOUNCED

23Thenk Jesus spoke to the crowds and to his disciples:l 2“The scribes and the Pharisees are seated in the chair of Moses.m 3Therefore do whatever they tell you, and observe it. But don’t do what they do, because they don’t practice what they teach.n 4They tie up heavy loads that are hard to carryA and put them on people’s shoulders, but they themselves aren’t willing to lift a finger to move them.o 5They do everythingB to be seen by others: They enlarge their phylacteriesp and lengthen their tassels.Cq 6They love the place of honor at banquets, the front seats in the synagogues,r 7greetings in the marketplaces, and to be called ‘Rabbi’ by people.

8“But you are not to be called ‘Rabbi,’ because you have one Teacher,D and you are all brothers and sisters.s 9Do not call anyone on earth your father, because you have one Father, who is in heaven.t 10You are not to be called instructors either, because you have one Instructor, the Messiah. 11The greatest among you will be your servant.u 12Whoever exalts himself will be humbled, and whoever humbles himself will be exalted.v

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Footnotes

  1. AOther omit that are hard to carry
  2. B do all their works
  3. COther add on their robes
  4. DOther add the Christ

Cross references

  1. kMk 12:38–39; Lk 20:45–46
  2. lMt 10:42; 28:19; Lk 14:26; Jn 8:31; 13:35; 15:8; Ac 6:1
  3. mEzr 7:6,25; Neh 8:4
  4. nMt 5:20; 15:3–9; Rm 2:17–23
  5. oLk 11:46; Ac 15:10; Gl 6:13
  6. pEx 13:9; Dt 6:8; 11:18; Mt 6:1,5,16
  7. qMt 9:20; 14:36; Mk 6:56; Lk 8:44
  8. rLk 11:43; 14:7; 20:46
  9. sMk 9:5; 10:51; Jn 1:38,49; 11:8; Jms 3:1
  10. tMal 1:6; Mt 6:9; 7:11
  11. uMt 20:26–27; Mk 9:35; 3Jn 9
  12. vPr 29:23; Ezk 21:26; Lk 14:11; 18:14; Jms 4:6,10; 1Pt 5:5–6