Numbers 23
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Balaam’s First Message
Balaam said, “Build me seven altars here, and prepare seven bulls and seven ramsa for me.” Balak did as Balaam said, and the two of them offered a bull and a ram on each altar.b
Then Balaam said to Balak, “Stay here beside your offering while I go aside. Perhaps the Lord will come to meet with me.c Whatever he reveals to me I will tell you.” Then he went off to a barren height.
God met with him,d and Balaam said, “I have prepared seven altars, and on each altar I have offered a bull and a ram.”
The Lord put a word in Balaam’s mouthef and said, “Go back to Balak and give him this word.”g
So he went back to him and found him standing beside his offering, with all the Moabite officials.h Then Balaami spoke his message:j
“Balak brought me from Aram,k
the king of Moab from the eastern mountains.l
‘Come,’ he said, ‘curse Jacob for me;
come, denounce Israel.’m
How can I curse
those whom God has not cursed?n
How can I denounce
those whom the Lord has not denounced?o
From the rocky peaks I see them,
from the heights I view them.p
I see a people who live apart
and do not consider themselves one of the nations.q
Who can count the dust of Jacobr
or number the fourth part of Israel?
Let me die the death of the righteous,s
and may my final end be like theirs!t”
Balak said to Balaam, “What have you done to me? I brought you to curse my enemies,u but you have done nothing but bless them!”v
He answered, “Must I not speak what the Lord puts in my mouth?”w
Balaam’s Second Message
Then Balak said to him, “Come with me to another placea where you can see them; you will not see them all but only the outskirts of their camp.b And from there, curse them for me.c” So he took him to the field of Zophim on the top of Pisgah,d and there he built seven altars and offered a bull and a ram on each altar.e
Balaam said to Balak, “Stay here beside your offering while I meet with him over there.”
The Lord met with Balaam and put a word in his mouthf and said, “Go back to Balak and give him this word.”
So he went to him and found him standing beside his offering, with the Moabite officials.g Balak asked him, “What did the Lord say?”
Then he spoke his message:h
“Arise, Balak, and listen;
hear me, son of Zippor.i
God is not a human,j that he should lie,k
not a human being, that he should change his mind.l
Does he speak and then not act?
Does he promisem and not fulfill?
I have received a command to bless;n
he has blessed,o and I cannot change it.p
“No misfortune is seen in Jacob,q
no misery observed in Israel.r
The Lord their God is with them;s
the shout of the Kingt is among them.
God brought them out of Egypt;u
they have the strength of a wild ox.v
There is no divination against Jacob,
no evil omensw against Israel.
It will now be said of Jacob
and of Israel, ‘See what God has done!’
The people rise like a lioness;x
they rouse themselves like a liony
that does not rest till it devours its prey
and drinks the bloodz of its victims.”
Then Balak said to Balaam, “Neither curse them at all nor bless them at all!”
Balaam answered, “Did I not tell you I must do whatever the Lord says?”a
Balaam’s Third Message
Then Balak said to Balaam, “Come, let me take you to another place.a Perhaps it will please God to let you curse them for meb from there.” And Balak took Balaam to the top of Peor,c overlooking the wasteland.
Balaam said, “Build me seven altars here, and prepare seven bulls and seven rams for me.” Balak did as Balaam had said, and offered a bull and a ram on each altar.d
Cross references
- a Nu 22:40
- bver 14,30
- cver 15
- dver 16
- e Ex 4:12; Isa 59:21
- f Ex 4:15
- g Nu 22:20
- hver 17
- iNu 22:5; Jos 24:9
- jver 18; Nu 24:3,21; 2Sa 23:1
- k2Ki 5:1
- l Ge 24:10
- m Nu 22:6; Ne 13:2
- nNu 22:12
- over 20; Isa 43:13
- pNu 22:41
- q Ex 33:16; Dt 32:8
- r Ge 13:16
- sPs 16:3; 116:15; Isa 57:1
- tPs 37:37
- u Nu 22:6
- vNu 24:10; Jos 24:10; Ne 13:2
- w Nu 22:18,20
- aver 27
- bNu 22:41
- c Nu 22:6
- d Nu 21:20; 27:12
- e ver 2
- f Ex 4:15; Nu 22:38
- gver 6
- h ver 7
- iNu 22:2
- jJob 9:32; Isa 55:9; Hos 11:9
- k Nu 11:23
- l1Sa 15:29; Job 12:13; 36:5; Ps 33:11; 89:34; 102:27; 110:4; Jer 4:28; 7:16; Mal 3:6; Tit 1:2; Heb 6:18; 7:21; Jas 1:17
- m2Sa 7:25; Ps 119:38
- nver 5,16; Nu 24:1
- oGe 22:17; Nu 22:12
- p ver 8; Job 9:12
- qPs 32:2,5; 85:2; Ro 4:7–8
- rIsa 33:24; 40:2; Jer 50:20
- s Ge 26:3; Ex 29:45,46; Dt 4:7; Ps 34:17–18; 145:18; Zec 2:10
- tDt 32:15; 33:5; Ps 89:15–18; Isa 44:2
- uNu 24:8; Jos 2:10; 9:9
- vDt 33:17; Job 39:9; Ps 22:21; 29:6; 92:10; Isa 34:7
- wver 3; Ge 30:27; Nu 24:1
- xNu 24:9; Eze 19:2; Na 2:11
- y Ge 49:9
- zIsa 49:26
- a Nu 22:18,20
- aver 13
- bNu 24:10
- cNu 25:3,18; 31:16; Dt 3:29; 4:3; Jos 22:17; Ps 106:28; Hos 9:10
- d ver 2
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