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Jeremiah 22

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Judgment Against Wicked Kings

This is what the Lord says: “Go down to the palace of the kinga of Judah and proclaim this message there: ‘Hearb the word of the Lord to you, king of Judah, you who sit on David’s thronec—you, your officials and your people who come through these gates.d This is what the Lord says: Do what is juste and right. Rescue from the hands of their oppressorsf those who have been robbed. Do no wrong or violence to the foreigner, the fatherless or the widow,g and do not shed innocent bloodh in this place. For if you are careful to carry out these commands, then kingsi who sit on David’s throne will come through the gates of this palace, riding in chariots and on horses, accompanied by their officials and their people. But if you do not obeyj these commands, declares the Lord, I sweark by myself that this palace will become a ruin.’ ”

For this is what the Lord says about the palace of the king of Judah:

“Though you are like Gileadl to me,

like the summit of Lebanon,m

I will surely make you like a wasteland,n

like towns not inhabited.

I will send destroyerso against you,

each man with his weapons,

and they will cutp up your fine cedar beams

and throw them into the fire.q

“People from many nations will pass by this city and will ask one another, ‘Why has the Lord done such a thing to this great city?’r And the answer will be: ‘Because they have forsaken the covenant of the Lord their God and have worshiped and served other gods.s’ ”

Do not weep for the deadt ⌈king⌈ or mournu his loss;

rather, weep bitterly for him who is exiled,

because he will never returnv

nor see his native land again.

For this is what the Lord says about Shallumw son of Josiah, who succeeded his father as king of Judah but has gone from this place: “He will never return. He will diex in the place where they have led him captive; he will not see this land again.”

“Woey to him who buildsz his palace by unrighteousness,

his upper rooms by injustice,

making his subjects work for nothing,

not payinga them for their labor.

He says, ‘I will build myself a great palaceb

with spacious upper rooms.’

So he makes large windows in it,

panels it with cedarc

and decorates it in red.d

“Does it make you a king

to have more and more cedar?

Did not your father have food and drink?

He did what was right and just,e

so all went wellf with him.

He defended the cause of the poor and needy,g

and so all went well.

Is that not what it means to knowh me?”

declares the Lord.

“But your eyes and your heart

are set only on dishonest gain,i

on shedding innocent bloodj

and on oppression and extortion.”k

Therefore this is what the Lord says about Jehoiakim son of Josiah king of Judah:

“They will not mournl for him:

‘Alas, my brother! Alas, my sister!’

They will not mourn for him:

‘Alas, my master! Alas, his splendor!’

He will have the burialm of a donkey—

dragged away and thrownn

outside the gates of Jerusalem.”

“Go up to Lebanon and cry out,o

let your voice be heard in Bashan,p

cry out from Abarim,q

for all your alliesr are crushed.

I warned you when you felt secure,s

but you said, ‘I will not listen!’

This has been your way from your youth;t

you have not obeyedu me.

The windv will drive all your shepherdsw away,

and your alliesx will go into exile.

Then you will be ashamed and disgracedy

because of all your wickedness.

You who live in ‘Lebanon,z’

who are nestled in cedar buildings,

how you will groan when pangs come upon you,

paina like that of a woman in labor!

“As surely as I live,” declares the Lord, “even if you, Jehoiachinb son of Jehoiakim king of Judah, were a signet ringc on my right hand, I would still pull you off. I will deliverd you into the hands of those who seek your life, those you fear—Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon and the Babylonians. I will hurle you and the motherf who gave you birth into another country, where neither of you was born, and there you both will die. You will never come back to the land you long to returng to.”

Is this man Jehoiachinh a despised, broken pot,i

an object no one wants?

Why will he and his children be hurledj out,

cast into a landk they do not know?

O land,l land, land,

hear the word of the Lord!

This is what the Lord says:

“Record this man as if childless,m

a man who will not prospern in his lifetime,

for none of his offspringo will prosper,

none will sit on the thronep of David

or rule anymore in Judah.”

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Footnotes

  1. ⌈To achieve clarity the translators have sometimes supplied words not in the original texts but required by the context. In a few instances, where some uncertainty about such material remained, it is enclosed in corner brackets.

Cross references

  1. a Jer 13:18; 34:2
  2. bAm 7:16
  3. c Jer 17:25; Lk 1:32
  4. dJer 17:20
  5. e Lev 25:17; Isa 56:1; Jer 5:1; Eze 33:14; 45:9; Hos 12:6; Am 5:24; Mic 6:8; Zec 7:9
  6. fPs 72:4; Jer 21:12
  7. g Ex 22:22; Isa 1:17; Jer 5:28
  8. h Jer 7:6
  9. i Jer 17:25
  10. j Jer 17:27
  11. k Ge 22:16; Heb 6:13
  12. l Ge 31:21; SS 4:1
  13. m 1Ki 7:2; Isa 33:9
  14. nMic 3:12
  15. o Jer 4:7; 6:4
  16. pPs 74:5; Isa 10:34
  17. q 2Ch 36:19; Zec 11:1
  18. rDt 29:25–26; 1Ki 9:8–9; Jer 16:10–11
  19. s 1Ki 9:9; Jer 16:11; Eze 39:23
  20. t Ecc 4:2
  21. uver 18; Eze 24:16
  22. vver 27; Jer 24:9; 29:18; 42:18
  23. w 2Ki 23:31
  24. x2Ki 23:34
  25. y Isa 5:8
  26. zMic 3:10; Hab 2:9
  27. a Lev 19:13; Jas 5:4
  28. bIsa 5:8–9
  29. c 2Sa 7:2
  30. dEze 23:14
  31. e2Ki 23:25
  32. fPs 128:2; Isa 3:10
  33. gPs 72:1–4,12–13; 82:3; Pr 24:23
  34. h Ps 36:10
  35. i Isa 56:11
  36. j 2Ki 24:4
  37. k Dt 28:33; Eze 18:12; Mic 2:2
  38. l 2Sa 1:26
  39. m2Ki 24:6
  40. nJer 8:2; 36:30
  41. o Isa 57:13
  42. p Ps 68:15
  43. q Nu 27:12
  44. rver 22; Jer 30:14; La 1:19; Eze 16:33–34; Hos 8:9
  45. sZec 7:7
  46. tDt 9:7; Ps 25:7; Isa 54:4; Jer 3:25; 31:19; 32:30
  47. u Jer 3:13; 7:23–28; Zep 3:2
  48. v Dt 28:64; Job 27:21
  49. w Jer 10:21
  50. x ver 20
  51. y Jer 7:19
  52. z 1Ki 7:2; Eze 17:3
  53. a Jer 4:31
  54. b 2Ki 24:6,8
  55. c Ge 38:18
  56. d 2Ki 24:16; 2Ch 36:10
  57. e 1Sa 25:29; 2Ki 24:8; 2Ch 36:10; Isa 22:17; Eze 19:9–14
  58. f 1Ki 2:19
  59. g ver 10
  60. h 2Ki 24:6
  61. iPs 31:12; Jer 19:10; 25:34; 48:38
  62. jJer 15:1
  63. k Jer 17:4
  64. l Jer 6:19
  65. m1Ch 3:18; Jer 38:23; 52:10; Mt 1:12
  66. nJer 10:21
  67. o Job 18:19
  68. p Ps 94:20