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Exodus 40

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Setting Up the Tabernacle

Then the Lord said to Moses: “Set upa the tabernacle, the tent of meeting,b on the first day of the first month.c Place the arkd of the covenant law in it and shield the ark with the curtain. Bring in the tablee and set out what belongs on it.f Then bring in the lampstandg and set up its lamps. Place the gold altarh of incense in front of the ark of the covenant law and put the curtain at the entrance to the tabernacle.

“Place the altari of burnt offering in front of the entrance to the tabernacle, the tent of meeting; place the basinj between the tent of meeting and the altar and put water in it. Set up the courtyardk around it and put the curtain at the entrance to the courtyard.

“Take the anointing oil and anointl the tabernacle and everything in it; consecrate it and all its furnishings,m and it will be holy. Then anoint the altar of burnt offering and all its utensils; consecraten the altar, and it will be most holy. Anoint the basin and its stand and consecrate them.

“Bring Aaron and his sons to the entrance to the tent of meetingo and wash them with water.p Then dress Aaron in the sacred garments,q anoint him and consecrater him so he may serve me as priest. Bring his sons and dress them in tunics.s Anoint them just as you anointed their father, so they may serve me as priests. Their anointing will be to a priesthood that will continue throughout their generations.t” Moses did everything just as the Lord commandedu him.

So the tabernaclev was set up on the first day of the first monthw in the second year. When Mosesx set up the tabernacle, he put the bases in place, erected the frames,y inserted the crossbars and set up the posts. Then he spread the tent over the tabernacle and put the coveringz over the tent, as the Lord commandeda him.

He took the tablets of the covenant lawb and placed them in the ark,c attached the poles to the ark and put the atonement coverd over it. Then he brought the ark into the tabernacle and hung the shielding curtaine and shielded the ark of the covenant law, as the Lord commandedf him.

Moses placed the tableg in the tent of meeting on the north side of the tabernacle outside the curtain and set out the breadh on it before the Lord, as the Lord commandedi him.

He placed the lampstandj in the tent of meeting opposite the table on the south side of the tabernacle and set up the lampsk before the Lord, as the Lord commandedl him.

Moses placed the gold altarm in the tent of meeting in front of the curtain and burned fragrant incense on it, as the Lord commandedn him.

Then he put up the curtaino at the entrance to the tabernacle. He set the altarp of burnt offering near the entrance to the tabernacle, the tent of meeting, and offered on it burnt offerings and grain offerings,q as the Lord commandedr him.

He placed the basins between the tent of meeting and the altar and put water in it for washing, and Moses and Aaron and his sons used it to washt their hands and feet. They washed whenever they entered the tent of meeting or approached the altar,u as the Lord commandedv Moses.

Then Moses set up the courtyardw around the tabernacle and altar and put up the curtainx at the entrance to the courtyard. And so Moses finished the work.

The Glory of the Lord

Then the clouda covered the tent of meeting, and the gloryb of the Lord filled the tabernacle. Moses could not enter the tent of meeting because the cloud had settled on it, and the gloryc of the Lord filled the tabernacle.d

In all the travels of the Israelites, whenever the cloud lifted from above the tabernacle, they would set out;e but if the cloud did not lift, they did not set out—until the day it lifted. So the cloudf of the Lord was over the tabernacle by day, and fire was in the cloud by night, in the sight of all the house of Israel during all their travels.

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Cross references

  1. a Ex 26:30
  2. bver 34,35; Lev 1:1; 3:2; 6:26; 9:23; 16:16; Nu 1:1; 7:89; 11:16; 17:4; 20:6; Jos 18:1; 19:51; Jer 7:12
  3. cver 17; Ex 12:2; Nu 9:1
  4. d Ex 26:33
  5. e Ex 25:23
  6. f Ex 25:30
  7. g Ex 25:31
  8. h Ex 30:1
  9. i Ex 27:1; 2Ki 16:14; 2Ch 4:1
  10. jEx 30:18
  11. k Ex 27:9
  12. l Ex 30:26
  13. mNu 7:1
  14. n Ex 29:36
  15. oNu 8:9
  16. p Ex 29:4; 30:19
  17. q Ex 28:41
  18. rLev 8:12
  19. s Ex 28:40; Lev 10:5
  20. t Ex 29:9
  21. u Ge 6:22
  22. vNu 7:1
  23. w ver 2
  24. x2Ch 1:3
  25. yEx 36:20–34
  26. zEx 36:19
  27. a Ge 6:22
  28. b Ex 16:34; Heb 9:4
  29. c Ex 25:21
  30. dEx 25:17–22; 26:34; 31:7
  31. e Ex 26:33
  32. f Ge 6:22
  33. g Ex 25:23
  34. h Ex 25:30; Lev 24:5–8
  35. i Ge 6:22
  36. j Ex 25:31
  37. k Ex 37:23
  38. l Ge 6:22
  39. m Ex 30:1
  40. n Ge 6:22
  41. o Ex 26:36
  42. p Ex 20:24
  43. qEx 29:38–42
  44. r Ge 6:22
  45. s ver 7; Ex 30:18
  46. tEx 30:19–21
  47. uEx 30:20
  48. v Ge 6:22
  49. w Ex 27:9; 38:9–20
  50. xEx 27:16
  51. aEx 19:16; Lev 16:2; Nu 9:15–23; 1Ki 8:12; 2Ch 5:13; Isa 6:4; Eze 10:4
  52. b Ex 16:7; Jn 1:14; 12:41; Rev 15:8
  53. c Ex 16:10
  54. d1Ki 8:11; 2Ch 5:13–14; 7:2
  55. eNu 9:17–23; 10:13
  56. f Ex 13:21; 1Co 10:1