Exodus 4:1–17
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Signs for Moses
4Moses answered, “What if they do not believe me or listenq to me and say, ‘The Lord did not appear to you’?”
2Then the Lord said to him, “What is that in your hand?”
“A staff,”r he replied.
3The Lord said, “Throw it on the ground.”
Moses threw it on the ground and it became a snake,s and he ran from it. 4Then the Lord said to him, “Reach out your hand and take it by the tail.” So Moses reached out and took hold of the snake and it turned back into a staff in his hand. 5“This,” said the Lord, “is so that they may believet that the Lord, the God of their fathers—the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac and the God of Jacob—has appeared to you.”
6Then the Lord said, “Put your hand inside your cloak.” So Moses put his hand into his cloak, and when he took it out, the skin was leprousa—it had become as white as snow.u
7“Now put it back into your cloak,” he said. So Moses put his hand back into his cloak, and when he took it out, it was restored,v like the rest of his flesh.
8Then the Lord said, “If they do not believew you or pay attention to the first sign,x they may believe the second. 9But if they do not believe these two signs or listen to you, take some water from the Nile and pour it on the dry ground. The water you take from the river will become bloody on the ground.”
10Moses said to the Lord, “Pardon your servant, Lord. I have never been eloquent, neither in the past nor since you have spoken to your servant. I am slow of speech and tongue.”z
11The Lord said to him, “Who gave human beings their mouths? Who makes them deaf or mute?a Who gives them sight or makes them blind?b Is it not I, the Lord? 12Now go;c I will help you speak and will teach you what to say.”d
13But Moses said, “Pardon your servant, Lord. Please send someone else.”e
14Then the Lord’s anger burnedf against Moses and he said, “What about your brother, Aaron the Levite? I know he can speak well. He is already on his way to meetg you, and he will be glad to see you. 15You shall speak to him and put words in his mouth;h I will help both of you speak and will teach you what to do. 16He will speak to the people for you, and it will be as if he were your mouthi and as if you were God to him.j 17But take this staffk in your handl so you can perform the signsm with it.”
Footnotes
- aThe Hebrew word for leprous was used for various diseases affecting the skin.
Cross references
- qSee Ex 3:18
- rver 17, 20; Ge 38:18; Ex 7:19; 8:5, 16; 14:16, 21; 17:5–6, 9; Nu 17:2; 20:8; Jos 8:18; Jdg 6:21; 1 Sa 14:27; 2 Ki 4:29
- sEx 7:8–12, 15
- tver 31; See Ex 3:6; 14:31; 19:9
- uLev 13:2, 11; Nu 12:10; Dt 24:9; 2 Ki 5:1, 27; 2 Ch 26:21
- v2 Ki 5:14; Mt 8:3; Lk 17:12–14
- wSee Ex 3:18
- xver 30; Jdg 6:17; 1 Ki 13:3; Isa 7:14; Jer 44:29
- yEx 7:17–21
- zSee Ex 3:11
- aLk 1:20, 64
- bPs 94:9; 146:8; Mt 11:5; Jn 10:21
- cSee Ex 3:10
- dver 15–16; Nu 23:5; Dt 18:15, 18; Isa 50:4; 51:16; Jer 1:9; Mt 10:19–20; Mk 13:11; See Lk 12:12
- eJnh 1:1–3
- fNu 11:1, 10, 33; 12:9; 16:15; 22:22; 24:10; 32:13; Dt 7:25; Jos 7:1; Job 17:8
- gver 27; 1 Sa 10:2–5
- hver 30; Nu 23:5, 12, 16; Dt 18:18; Jos 1:8; Isa 51:16; 59:21; Jer 1:9; 31:33
- iEx 7:1–2; Jer 15:19; 36:6
- jNu 33:1; Ps 77:20; 105:26; Mic 6:4
- kSee ver 2
- lver 20; Ex 17:9
- mEx 7:9–21; 8:5, 16; 9:22; 10:12–15, 21–23; 14:15–18, 26; Nu 14:11; Dt 4:34; Ps 74:9; 78:43; 105:27
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