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Exodus 31

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Bezalel and Oholiab

31:2-6pp — Ex 35:30–35

Then the Lord said to Moses, “See, I have chosen Bezalela son of Uri, the son of Hur,b of the tribe of Judah, and I have filled him with the Spirit of God, with wisdom, with understanding, with knowledgec and with all kinds of skillsd— to make artistic designs for work in gold, silver and bronze, to cut and set stones, to work in wood, and to engage in all kinds of crafts. Moreover, I have appointed Oholiabe son of Ahisamak, of the tribe of Dan,f to help him. Also I have given ability to all the skilled workersg to make everything I have commanded you: the tent of meeting,h the ark of the covenant lawi with the atonement coverj on it, and all the other furnishings of the tent— the tablek and its articles, the pure gold lampstandl and all its accessories, the altar of incense,m the altar of burnt offeringn and all its utensils, the basino with its stand— and also the woven garmentsp, both the sacred garments for Aaron the priest and the garments for his sons when they serve as priests, and the anointing oilq and fragrant incenser for the Holy Place. They are to make them just as I commandeds you.”

The Sabbath

Then the Lord said to Moses, “Say to the Israelites, ‘You must observe my Sabbaths.a This will be a signb between me and you for the generations to come,c so you may know that I am the Lord, who makes you holy.d

“ ‘Observe the Sabbath, because it is holy to you. Anyone who desecrates it is to be put to death;e those who do any work on that day must be cut off from their people. For six days workf is to be done, but the seventh day is a day of sabbath rest,g holy to the Lord. Whoever does any work on the Sabbath day is to be put to death. The Israelites are to observe the Sabbath,h celebrating it for the generations to come as a lasting covenant. It will be a signi between me and the Israelites forever, for in six days the Lord made the heavens and the earth, and on the seventh day he abstained from work and rested.j’ ”k

When the Lord finished speaking to Moses on Mount Sinai,l he gave him the two tablets of the covenant law, the tablets of stonem inscribed by the finger of God.n

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Footnotes

  1. ppIdentical or nearly identical passages are noted with “pp.”

Cross references

  1. aEx 36:1,2; 37:1; 38:22; 1Ch 2:20; 2Ch 1:5
  2. b Ex 17:10
  3. c Ex 28:3
  4. d1Ki 7:14; 1Co 12:4
  5. eEx 36:1,2; 38:23
  6. f1Ki 7:14; 2Ch 2:14
  7. g Ex 28:3
  8. hEx 36:8–38
  9. iEx 37:1–5
  10. jEx 37:6; 40:20
  11. kEx 37:10–16
  12. lEx 37:17–24; Lev 24:4
  13. mEx 37:25–28
  14. nEx 38:3; Nu 4:14
  15. o Ex 30:18
  16. p Ex 28:2
  17. qEx 30:22–32; 37:29
  18. r Ex 25:6
  19. s Ex 25:9
  20. a Ex 20:8
  21. bver 17; Isa 56:4; Eze 20:12,20
  22. c Ex 29:42
  23. dLev 11:44; 20:8; 21:8; Eze 37:28
  24. eEx 35:2; Nu 15:32–36
  25. f Ex 20:8–11; 35:2; Lev 16:29; 23:3; Nu 29:7
  26. g Ge 2:3
  27. h Ex 20:8
  28. i ver 13
  29. j Ge 2:2–3
  30. k Ge 2:2; Ex 20:9; Isa 56:2; 58:13; 66:23; Jer 17:21–22; Eze 20:12,20
  31. l Ex 19:11
  32. m Ex 24:12; 2Co 3:3; Heb 9:4
  33. nEx 32:15–16; 34:1,28; Dt 4:13; 9:10