Logos Bible Study

Numbers 32:1–19

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Conquest and Division of Transjordan

32Now the Reubenites and the Gadites owned a very great number of cattle. When they saw that the land of Jazer and the land of Gilead was a good place for cattle,* 2the Gadites and the Reubenites came and spoke to Moses, to Eleazar the priest, and to the leaders of the congregation, saying, 3“Ataroth, Dibon, Jazer, Nimrah, Heshbon, Elealeh, Sebam, Nebo, and Beon—4the land that the Lord subdued before the congregation of Israel—is a land for cattle, and your servants have cattle.” 5They continued, “If we have found favor in your sight, let this land be given to your servants for a possession; do not make us cross the Jordan.”

6But Moses said to the Gadites and to the Reubenites, “Shall your brothers go to war while you sit here? 7Why will you discourage the hearts of the Israelites from going over into the land that the Lord has given them?* 8Your fathers did this, when I sent them from Kadesh-barnea to see the land.* 9When they went up to the Wadi Eshcol and saw the land, they discouraged the hearts of the Israelites from going into the land that the Lord had given them. 10The Lord’s anger was kindled on that day, and he swore, saying,* 11‘Surely none of the people who came up out of Egypt, from twenty years old and up, shall see the land that I swore to give to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob, because they have not unreservedly followed me*—12none except Caleb son of Jephunneh the Kenizzite and Joshua son of Nun, for they have unreservedly followed the Lord.’* 13And the Lord’s anger was kindled against Israel, and he made them wander in the wilderness for forty years, until all the generation that had done evil in the sight of the Lord had disappeared.* 14And now you, a brood of sinners, have risen in place of your fathers, to increase the Lord’s fierce anger against Israel! 15If you turn away from following him, he will again abandon them in the wilderness, and you will destroy all this people.”*

16Then they came up to him and said, “We will build sheepfolds here for our flocks and towns for our little ones, 17but we will take up arms as a vanguardt before the Israelites, until we have brought them to their place. Meanwhile our little ones will stay in the fortified towns because of the inhabitants of the land.* 18We will not return to our homes until all the Israelites have obtained their inheritance.* 19We will not inherit with them on the other side of the Jordan and beyond, because our inheritance has come to us on this side of the Jordan to the east.”*

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Footnotes

  1. tGk: Heb hurrying

Cross references

  1. *v 36; Ex 12:38; Num 21:32
  2. *Num 13.27–14:4
  3. *Num 13:3, 26
  4. *Num 14:11, 21; Deut 1:34
  5. *Num 14:28–30; Deut 1:35
  6. *Num 14:24; Deut 1:36
  7. *Num 14:33–35; 26:64, 65
  8. *Deut 30:17, 18
  9. *Josh 4:12, 13
  10. *Josh 22:1–4
  11. *v 33