Logos Bible Study

Micah 6–7

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God Challenges Israel

6Hear what the Lord says:

Rise, plead your case before the mountains,

and let the hills hear your voice.*

2Hear, you mountains, the case of the Lord,

and you enduring foundations of the earth,

for the Lord has a case against his people,

and he will contend with Israel.*

3“O my people, what have I done to you?

In what have I wearied you? Answer me!*

4For I brought you up from the land of Egypt

and redeemed you from the house of slavery,

and I sent before you Moses,

Aaron, and Miriam.*

5O my people, remember now what King Balak of Moab devised,

what Balaam son of Beor answered him,

and what happened from Shittim to Gilgal,

that you may know the saving acts of the Lord.”*

What God Requires

6“With what shall I come before the Lord

and bow myself before God on high?

Shall I come before him with burnt offerings,

with calves a year old?

7Will the Lord be pleased with thousands of rams,

with ten thousands of rivers of oil?

Shall I give my firstborn for my transgression,

the fruit of my body for the sin of my soul?”*

8He has told you, O mortal, what is good,

and what does the Lord require of you

but to do justice and to love kindness

and to walk humbly with your God?*

Cheating and Violence to Be Punished

9The voice of the Lord cries to the city

(and he shall save those who fear his names):

Hear, O tribe and assembly of the city!t

10Can I forgetu the treasures of wickedness in the house of the wicked

and the despicable false measure?*

11Can I tolerate wicked scales

and a bag of dishonest weights?*

12Yourv wealthy are full of violence;

yourw inhabitants speak lies

with tongues of deceit in their mouths.

13Therefore I have begunx to strike you down,

making you desolate because of your sins.*

14You shall eat but not be satisfied,

and there shall be a gnawing hunger within you;

you shall put away but not save,

and what you save, I will hand over to the sword.*

15You shall sow but not reap;

you shall tread olives but not anoint yourselves with oil;

you shall tread grapes but not drink wine.*

16For you have kept the statutes of Omriy

and all the works of the house of Ahab,

and you have followed their counsels.

Therefore I will make you a desolation and yourz inhabitants an object of hissing,

so you shall bear the scorn of my people.*

The Total Corruption of the People

7Woe is me! For I have become like one who,

after the summer fruit has been gathered,

after the vintage has been gleaned,

finds no cluster to eat;

there is no first-ripe fig for which I hunger.*

2The faithful have disappeared from the land,

and there is no one left who is upright;

they all lie in wait for blood,

and they hunt each other with nets.*

3Their hands are skilled to do evil;

the official and the judge ask for a bribe,

and the powerful dictate what they desire;

thus they pervert justice.a*

4The best of them is like a brier,

the most upright of them a thorn hedge.

The day of theirb sentinels, of theirc punishment, has come;

now their confusion is at hand.*

5Put no trust in a friend;

have no confidence in a loved one;

guard the doors of your mouth

from her who lies in your embrace,

6for the son treats the father with contempt,

the daughter rises up against her mother,

the daughter-in-law against her mother-in-law;

your enemies are members of your own household.*

7But as for me, I will look to the Lord;

I will wait for the God of my salvation;

my God will hear me.*

Penitence and Trust in God

8Do not rejoice over me, my enemies;d

when I fall, I shall rise;

when I sit in darkness,

the Lord will be a light to me.*

9I must bear the indignation of the Lord

because I have sinned against him,

until he takes my side

and executes judgment for me.

He will bring me out to the light;

I shall see his vindication.*

10Then my enemiese will see,

and shame will cover thosef who said to me,

“Where is the Lord your God?”

My eyes will see theirg downfall;h

now theyi will be trodden down

like the mire of the streets.*

A Prophecy of Restoration

11A day for the building of your walls!

On that day the boundary shall be far extended.*

12On that day they will come to you

from Assyria toj Egypt

and from Egypt to the River,

from sea to sea and from mountain to mountain.*

13But the earth will be desolate

because of its inhabitants,

for the fruit of their doings.*

14Shepherd your people with your staff,

the flock that belongs to you,

which lives alone in a forest

in the midst of a garden land;

let them feed in Bashan and Gilead

as in the days of old.

15As in the days when you came out of the land of Egypt,

show usk marvelous things.*

16The nations shall see and be ashamed

of all their might;

they shall lay their hands on their mouths;

their ears shall be deaf;*

17they shall lick dust like a snake,

like the crawling things of the earth;

they shall come trembling out of their fortresses;

they shall turn in dread to the Lord our God,

and they shall stand in fear of you.*

God’s Compassion and Steadfast Love

18Who is a God like you, pardoning iniquity

and passing over the transgression

of the remnant of his possession?

He does not retain his anger forever

because he delights in showing steadfast love.*

19He will again have compassion upon us;

he will tread our iniquities under foot.

You will cast all ourl sins

into the depths of the sea.*

20You will show faithfulness to Jacob

and steadfast love to Abraham,

as you have sworn to our ancestors

from the days of old.*

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Footnotes

  1. sGk: Meaning of Heb uncertain
  2. tCn Compare Gk: Heb tribe, and who has appointed it yet?
  3. uCn: Meaning of Heb uncertain
  4. vHeb Whose
  5. wHeb whose
  6. xGk Syr Vg: Heb have made sick
  7. yGk Syr Vg Tg: Heb the statutes of Omri are kept
  8. zHeb its
  9. aCn: Heb they weave it
  10. bHeb your
  11. cHeb your
  12. dHeb enemy
  13. eHeb enemy
  14. fHeb she
  15. gHeb her
  16. hHeb lacks downfall
  17. iHeb she
  18. jHeb ms: MT Assyria and cities of
  19. kCn: Heb I will show him
  20. lGk Syr Vg Tg: Heb their

Cross references

  1. *Ps 50:1; Ezek 6:2, 3
  2. *Deut 32:1; Isa 1:18; Hos 4:1; 12:2
  3. *Ps 50:7; Isa 43:22, 23; Jer 2:5
  4. *Ex 12:51; 15:20; Deut 4:20; 7:8; Ps 77:20
  5. *Num 22:5, 6; 25:1; Josh 4:19; 5:9, 10; Judg 5:11; 1 Sam 12:7; Rev 2:14
  6. *2 Kings 16:3; 21:6; Jer 7:31
  7. *Deut 10:12; 1 Sam 15:22; Isa 56:1; 57:15; 66:2; Hos 6:6; 12:6
  8. *Jer 5:26, 27; Am 3:10; 8:5
  9. *Hos 12:7
  10. *Isa 1:7; 6:11; Mic 1:9
  11. *Lev 26:26; Isa 9:20; 30:6
  12. *Deut 28:38; Jer 12:13; Am 5:11; Zeph 1:13
  13. *1 Kings 16:25–33; Jer 7:24; 19:8
  14. *Isa 24:13; 28:4; Hos 9:10
  15. *Ps 12:1; Isa 57:1; 59:7; Jer 5:26; Hos 5:1
  16. *Prov 4:16, 17; Am 5:12; Mic 3:11
  17. *Isa 10:3; 22:5; Ezek 2:6; 28:24; Hos 9:7; Nah 1:10
  18. *Ezek 22:7; Mt 10:21, 35, 36; Lk 12:53
  19. *Ps 4:3; 130:5; Hab 2:1
  20. *Ps 37:24; Prov 24:17; Isa 9:2; Lam 4:21
  21. *Isa 42:7, 16; 56:1; Lam 3:39, 40
  22. *Ps 35:26; Isa 51:23; Zech 10:5
  23. *Isa 54:11; Zeph 2:2
  24. *Isa 11:16; 19:23–25
  25. *Isa 3:10, 11; Jer 25:11; Mic 3:4; 6:13
  26. *Ex 3:20; Ps 78:12
  27. *Job 21:5; Mic 3:7
  28. *Deut 32:24; Ps 18:45; 72:9; Isa 49:23; 59:19
  29. *Ex 34:7, 9; Isa 43:25; Jer 32:41
  30. *Isa 38:17; 43:25; Jer 31:34; 50:20
  31. *Deut 7:8, 12; Lk 1:55, 72