Logos Bible Study

Habakkuk 1–3

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1The oracle that the prophet Habakkuk saw.

The Prophet’s Complaint

2O Lord, how long shall I cry for help,

and you will not listen?

Or cry to you “Violence!”

and you will not save?*

3Why do you make me see wrongdoing

and look at trouble?

Destruction and violence are before me;

strife and contention arise.*

4So the law becomes slack,

and justice never prevails.

The wicked surround the righteous;

therefore judgment comes forth perverted.*

5Look at the nations and see!

Be astonished! Be astounded!

For a work is being done in your days

that you would not believe if you were told.*

6For I am rousing the Chaldeans,

that fierce and impetuous nation,

who march through the breadth of the earth

to seize dwellings not their own.*

7Dread and fearsome are they;

their justice and dignity proceed from themselves.*

8Their horses are swifter than leopards,

more menacing than wolves at dusk;

their horses charge.

Their horsemen come from far away;

they fly like an eagle swift to devour.*

9They all come for violence,

with faces pressinga forward;

they gather captives like sand.*

10At kings they scoff,

and of rulers they make sport.

They laugh at every fortress

and heap up earth to take it.*

11Then they sweep by like the wind;

they transgress and become guilty;

their own might is their god!*

12Are you not from of old,

O Lord my God, my Holy One?

Youb shall not die.

O Lord, you have marked them for judgment,

and you, O Rock, have established them for punishment.*

13Your eyes are too pure to behold evil,

and you cannot look on wrongdoing;

why do you look on the treacherous

and are silent when the wicked swallow

those more righteous than they?*

14You have made people like the fish of the sea,

like crawling things that have no ruler.*

15He brings all of them up with a hook;

he drags them out with his net;

he gathers them in his seine,

so he rejoices and exults.*

16Therefore he sacrifices to his net

and makes offerings to his seine,

for by them his portion is lavish,

and his food is rich.

17Is he then to keep on emptying his net

and destroying nations without mercy?*

God’s Reply to the Prophet’s Complaint

2I will stand at my watchpost

and station myself on the rampart;

I will keep watch to see what he will say to me

and what hec will answer concerning my complaint.*

2Then the Lord answered me and said:

Write the vision;

make it plain on tablets,

so that a runner may read it.*

3For there is still a vision for the appointed time;

it speaks of the end and does not lie.

If it seems to tarry, wait for it;

it will surely come; it will not delay.*

4Look at the proud!

Their spirit is not right in them,

but the righteous live by their faithfulness.*

5Moreover, wealthd is treacherous;

the arrogant do not endure.

They open their throats wide as Sheol;

like Death they never have enough.

They gather all nations for themselves

and collect all peoples as their own.*

The Woes of the Wicked

6Shall not everyone taunt such people and, with mocking riddles, say about them,

“Alas for you who heap up what is not your own!”

How long will you load yourselves with goods taken in pledge?*

7Will not your own creditors suddenly rise

and those who make you tremble wake up?

Then you will be plunder for them.

8Because you have plundered many nations,

all who survive of the peoples shall plunder you—

because of human bloodshed and violence to the earth,

to cities and all who live in them.*

9“Alas for you who get evil gain for your house,

setting your nest on high

to be safe from the reach of harm!”*

10You have devised shame for your house

by cutting off many peoples;

you have forfeited your life.*

11The very stones will cry out from the wall,

and the rafter will respond from the woodwork.

12“Alas for you who build a town by bloodshed

and found a city on iniquity!”*

13Is it not from the Lord of hosts

that peoples labor only to feed the flames

and nations weary themselves for nothing?

14But the earth will be filled

with the knowledge of the glory of the Lord,

as the waters cover the sea.*

15“Alas for you who make your neighbors drink,

pouring out your wrath until they are drunk,

in order to gaze on their nakedness!”*

16You will be sated with contempt instead of glory.

Drink, you yourself, and stagger!e

The cup in the Lord’s right hand

will come around to you,

and shame will come upon your glory!*

17For the violence done to Lebanon will overwhelm you;

the destruction of the animals will terrify you—f

because of human bloodshed and violence to the earth,

to cities and all who live in them.*

18What use is an idol

once its maker has shaped it—

a cast image, a teacher of lies?

For its maker trusts in what has been made,

though the product is only an idol that cannot speak!*

19Alas for you who say to the wood, “Wake up!”

to silent stone, “Rouse yourself!”

Can it teach?

See, it is gold and silver plated,

and there is no breath in it at all.*

20But the Lord is in his holy temple;

let all the earth keep silence before him!*

3A prayer of the prophet Habakkuk according to Shigionoth.

The Prophet’s Prayer

2O Lord, I have heard of your renown,

and I stand in awe, O Lord, of your work.

In our own time revive it;

in our own time make it known;

in wrath may you remember mercy.*

3God came from Teman,

the Holy One from Mount Paran.   Selah

His glory covered the heavens,

and the earth was full of his praise.*

4The brightness was like the sun;

rays came forth from his hand,

where his power lay hidden.*

5Before him went pestilence,

and plague followed close behind.*

6He stopped and shook the earth;

he looked and made the nations tremble.

The eternal mountains were shattered;

along his ancient pathways

the everlasting hills sank low.*

7I saw the tents of Cushan under affliction;

the tent curtains of the land of Midian trembled.

8Was your wrath against the rivers,g O Lord,

or your anger against the riversh

or your rage against the sea,i

when you drove your horses,

your chariots to victory?*

9You brandished your naked bow;

satedj were the arrows at your command.k   Selah

You split the earth with rivers.*

10The mountains saw you and writhed;

a torrent of water swept by;

the deep gave forth its voice.

The sun raised high its hands;*

11the moon stood still in its exalted place,

at the light of your arrows speeding by,

at the gleam of your flashing spear.*

12In fury you marched on the earth;

in anger you trampled nations.*

13You came forth to save your people,

to save your anointed.

You crushed the head of the wicked house,

laying it bare from foundation to roof.l   Selah*

14You pierced with theirm own arrows the head of his warriors,n

who came like a whirlwind to scatter us,o

gloating as if ready to devour the poor who were in hiding.

15You trampled the sea with your horses,

churning the mighty waters.*

16I hear, and I tremble within;

my lips quiver at the sound.

Rottenness enters into my bones,

and my steps tremblep beneath me.

I wait quietly for the day of calamity

to come upon the people who attack us.*

Trust and Joy in the Midst of Trouble

17Though the fig tree does not blossom

and no fruit is on the vines;

though the produce of the olive fails

and the fields yield no food;

though the flock is cut off from the fold

and there is no herd in the stalls,*

18yet I will rejoice in the Lord;

I will exult in the God of my salvation.*

19God, the Lord, is my strength;

he makes my feet like the feet of a deer

and makes me tread upon the heights.q

To the leader: with stringedr instruments.*

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Footnotes

  1. aMeaning of Heb uncertain
  2. bOr We
  3. cSyr: Heb I
  4. dQ mss: MT wine
  5. eQ ms Gk: MT be uncircumcised
  6. fGk Syr: Heb terrify them
  7. gOr against River
  8. hOr against River
  9. iOr against Sea
  10. jHeb mss: MT oaths
  11. kMeaning of Heb uncertain
  12. lHeb neck
  13. mHeb his
  14. nGk Vg Syr: Meaning of Heb uncertain
  15. oHeb me
  16. pCn Compare Gk: Meaning of Heb uncertain
  17. qHeb my heights
  18. rHeb my stringed

Cross references

  1. *Ps 13:1, 2; 22:1, 2
  2. *v 13; Jer 20:8
  3. *Ps 22:12; 119:126; Isa 5:20
  4. *Isa 29:9, 14; Acts 13:41
  5. *2 Kings 24:2; Jer 4:11–13; 5:15; 8:10
  6. *Isa 18:2, 7; Jer 39:5–9
  7. *Jer 4:13; 5:6; Ezek 17:3; Hos 8:1
  8. *Hab 2:5
  9. *2 Chr 36:6, 10; Isa 10:9; 14:16; Jer 32:24; Ezek 26:8
  10. *Jer 2:3; 4:11, 12; Dan 4:30
  11. *Deut 32:4; 33:27; Ps 90:2; Isa 10:5–7
  12. *Ps 50:21; Isa 24:16; Jer 12:1, 2
  13. *Eccl 9:12
  14. *Ps 10:9; Jer 16:16; Am 4:2
  15. *Isa 19:8
  16. *Ps 5:3; 85:8; Isa 21:8, 11
  17. *Deut 27:8; Isa 8:1; Rev 1:19
  18. *Ezek 12:25; Dan 8:17, 19; Heb 10:37, 38
  19. *Rom 1:17; Gal 3:11; Heb 10:37, 38
  20. *2 Kings 14:10; Prov 20:1; 21:24; Jer 25:9
  21. *v 12; Jer 50:13; Ezek 18:7; Am 2:8
  22. *v 17; Isa 33:1; Zech 2:8
  23. *Jer 22:13; 49:16; Ezek 22:27
  24. *v 16; 2 Kings 9:26; Prov 1:18; Jer 26:19
  25. *Mic 3:10; Nah 3:1
  26. *Isa 11:9; Zech 14:8, 9
  27. *Isa 28:7, 8; Hos 7:5
  28. *v 10; Jer 25:15, 27; Lam 4:21; Nah 3:6
  29. *v 8; Jer 51:35; Zech 11:1
  30. *Ps 115:4, 8; Isa 42:17; Jer 2:27, 28; 10:8, 14; Zech 10:2
  31. *1 Kings 18:26–29; Ps 135:17; Jer 2:27, 28; 10:9, 14
  32. *Mic 1:2; Zeph 1:7; Zech 2:13
  33. *Job 42:5, 6; Ps 85:6; 119:120; Isa 54:8; Jer 10:7
  34. *Deut 33:2; Ps 48:10; 113:4; Am 1:12
  35. *Job 26:14; Ps 18:12
  36. *Ex 12:29, 30; Num 16:46–49
  37. *Ps 35:5; Mic 5:8
  38. *Ex 7:19, 20; Deut 33:26; Ps 68:17
  39. *Gen 26:3; Deut 7:8; Ps 78:16
  40. *Ex 14:22; Ps 114:3–8
  41. *Josh 10:12–14; Ps 18:12–14
  42. *Ps 68:7; Isa 41:15; Jer 51:33
  43. *Ex 15:2; Ps 68:19, 20; 110:6; Ezek 13:14
  44. *Ex 15:8; Ps 77:19
  45. *Jer 5:15; 23:9
  46. *Jer 5:17; Joel 1:18
  47. *Ps 46:1–5; Isa 12:2; 61:10
  48. *Deut 33:29; 2 Sam 22:34; Ps 18:33