Logos Bible Study

Daniel 7:1–18

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Visions of the Four Beasts

7In the first year of King Belshazzar of Babylon, Daniel had a dream and visions of his head as he lay in bed. Then he wrote down the dream:b* 2I,c Daniel, saw in my vision by night the four winds of heaven stirring up the great sea, 3and four great beasts came up out of the sea, different from one another.* 4The first was like a lion and had eagles’ wings. Then, as I watched, its wings were plucked off, and it was lifted up from the ground and made to stand on two feet like a human being, and a human mind was given to it.* 5Another beast appeared, a second one, that looked like a bear. It was raised up on one side, had three tusksd in its mouth among its teeth, and was told, “Arise, devour many bodies!” 6After this, as I watched, another appeared, like a leopard. The beast had four wings of a bird on its back and four heads, and dominion was given to it.* 7After this I saw in the visions by night a fourth beast, terrifying and dreadful and exceedingly strong. It had great iron teeth and was devouring, breaking in pieces, and stamping what was left with its feet. It was different from all the beasts that preceded it, and it had ten horns.* 8I was considering the horns when another horn appeared, a little one that came up among them. Three of the original horns were plucked up from before it. There were eyes like human eyes in this horn and a mouth speaking arrogantly.*

Judgment before the Ancient One

9As I watched,

thrones were set in place,

and an Ancient Onee took his throne;

his clothing was white as snow

and the hair of his head like pure wool;

his throne was fiery flames,

and its wheels were burning fire.*

10A stream of fire issued

and flowed out from his presence.

A thousand thousands served him,

and ten thousand times ten thousand stood attending him.

The court sat in judgment,

and the books were opened.*

11I watched then because of the noise of the arrogant words that the horn was speaking. And as I watched, the beast was put to death and its body destroyed and given over to be burned with fire.* 12As for the rest of the beasts, their dominion was taken away, but their lives were prolonged for a season and a time. 13As I watched in the night visions,

I saw one like a human beingf

coming with the clouds of heaven.

And he came to the Ancient Oneg

and was presented before him.*

14To him was given dominion

and glory and kingship,

that all peoples, nations, and languages

should serve him.

His dominion is an everlasting dominion

that shall not pass away,

and his kingship is one

that shall never be destroyed.*

Daniel’s Visions Interpreted

15As for me, Daniel, my spirit was troubled within me,h and the visions of my head terrified me.* 16I approached one of the attendants to ask him the truth concerning all this. So he said that he would disclose to me the interpretation of the matter:* 17“As for these four great beasts, four kings shall arise out of the earth. 18But the holy ones of the Most High shall receive the kingdom and possess the kingdom forever—forever and ever.”*

Read in Logos
Daniel 7:9: ...As I looked, thrones were placed, and the Ancient of Days took his seat; his clothing was white as snow, and the hair of his head like pure wool; his throne was fiery flames; its wheels were burning fire.

Footnotes

  1. bQ ms Theodotion: MT adds the beginning of the words; he said
  2. cTheodotion: Aram Daniel answered and said, I
  3. dOr ribs
  4. eAram an Ancient of Days
  5. fAram one like a son of man
  6. gAram the Ancient of Days
  7. hAram troubled in its sheath

Cross references

  1. *Jer 36:4, 32; Dan 1:17; 4:13, 15; 5:1, 22, 30
  2. *v 17; Rev 13:1
  3. *Jer 48:40; Ezek 17:3; Hab 1:8
  4. *v 12
  5. *Rev 12:3; 13:1; 17:3
  6. *vv 20, 21, 24, 25; Rev 9:7
  7. *Ezek 1:13, 26; 10:2, 6; Mk 9:3; Rev 1:14
  8. *Ps 50:3; 97:3; Isa 30:33; Rev 5:11; 20:12
  9. *vv 7, 8; Rev 19:20
  10. *Ezek 1:26; Mt 24:30; 26:64; Mk 13:26; Lk 21:27; Rev 1:7, 13
  11. *Ps 2:6–8; 72:11; 102:22; Dan 2:44; Mic 4:7; 1 Cor 15:27; Eph 1:22; Phil 2:9–11; Heb 12:28
  12. *vv 1, 28
  13. *Dan 8:16, 17; Rev 5:5; 7:13, 14
  14. *Isa 60:12–14; Rev 2:26; 20:4