Logos Bible Study

Proverbs 1

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The Beginning of Knowledge

1The aproverbs of Solomon the son of David, king of Israel:

2To know wisdom and instruction,

To 1perceive the words of understanding,

3To receive the instruction of wisdom,

Justice, judgment, and equity;

4To give prudence to the bsimple,

To the young man knowledge and discretion—

5cA wise man will hear and increase learning,

And a man of understanding will 2attain wise counsel,

6To understand a proverb and an enigma,

The words of the wise and their driddles.

7eThe fear of the Lord is the beginning of knowledge,

But fools despise wisdom and instruction.

Shun Evil Counsel

8fMy son, hear the instruction of your father,

And do not forsake the law of your mother;

9For they will be a ggraceful ornament on your head,

And chains about your neck.

10My son, if sinners entice you,

hDo not consent.

11If they say, “Come with us,

Let us ilie in wait to shed blood;

Let us lurk secretly for the innocent without cause;

12Let us swallow them alive like 3Sheol,

And whole, jlike those who go down to the Pit;

13We shall find all kinds of precious 4possessions,

We shall fill our houses with 5spoil;

14Cast in your lot among us,

Let us all have one purse”—

15My son, kdo not walk in the way with them,

lKeep your foot from their path;

16mFor their feet run to evil,

And they make haste to shed blood.

17Surely, in 6vain the net is spread

In the sight of any 7bird;

18But they lie in wait for their own blood,

They lurk secretly for their own lives.

19nSo are the ways of everyone who is greedy for gain;

It takes away the life of its owners.

The Call of Wisdom

20oWisdom calls aloud 8outside;

She raises her voice in the open squares.

21She cries out in the 9chief concourses,

At the openings of the gates in the city

She speaks her words:

22“How long, you 1simple ones, will you love 2simplicity?

For scorners delight in their scorning,

And fools hate knowledge.

23Turn at my rebuke;

Surely pI will pour out my spirit on you;

I will make my words known to you.

24qBecause I have called and you refused,

I have stretched out my hand and no one regarded,

25Because you rdisdained all my counsel,

And would have none of my rebuke,

26sI also will laugh at your calamity;

I will mock when your terror comes,

27When tyour terror comes like a storm,

And your destruction comes like a whirlwind,

When distress and anguish come upon you.

28“Then uthey will call on me, but I will not answer;

They will seek me diligently, but they will not find me.

29Because they vhated knowledge

And did not wchoose the fear of the Lord,

30xThey would have none of my counsel

And despised my every rebuke.

31Therefore ythey shall eat the fruit of their own way,

And be filled to the full with their own fancies.

32For the 3turning away of the simple will slay them,

And the complacency of fools will destroy them;

33But whoever listens to me will dwell zsafely,

And awill be 4secure, without fear of evil.”

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Footnotes

  1. 1understand or discern
  2. 2acquire
  3. 3Or the grave
  4. 4Lit. wealth
  5. 5plunder
  6. 6futility
  7. 7Lit. lord of the wing
  8. 8in the street
  9. 9LXX, Syr., Tg. top of the walls; Vg. the head of multitudes
  10. 1naive
  11. 2naivete
  12. 3waywardness
  13. 4at ease

Cross references

  1. a1 Kin. 4:32; Prov. 10:1; 25:1; Eccl. 12:9
  2. bProv. 9:4
  3. cProv. 9:9
  4. dNum. 12:8; Ps. 78:2; Dan. 8:23
  5. eJob 28:28; Ps. 111:10; Prov. 9:10; 15:33; [Eccl. 12:13]
  6. fProv. 4:1
  7. gProv. 3:22
  8. hGen. 39:7–10; Deut. 13:8; Ps. 50:18; [Eph. 5:11]
  9. iProv. 12:6; Jer. 5:26
  10. jPs. 28:1
  11. kPs. 1:1; Prov. 4:14
  12. lPs. 119:101
  13. mProv. 6:17, 18; [Is. 59:7]; Rom. 3:15
  14. nProv. 15:27; [1 Tim. 6:10]
  15. oProv. 8:1; 9:3; [John 7:37]
  16. pIs. 32:15; Joel 2:28; [John 7:39]
  17. qIs. 65:12; 66:4; Jer. 7:13; Zech. 7:11
  18. rPs. 107:11; Luke 7:30
  19. sPs. 2:4
  20. t[Prov. 10:24, 25]
  21. u1 Sam. 8:18; Job 27:9; 35:12; Ps. 18:41; Is. 1:15; Jer. 11:11; 14:12; Ezek. 8:18; Mic. 3:4; Zech. 7:13; [James 4:3]
  22. vJob 21:14; Prov. 1:22
  23. wPs. 119:173
  24. xPs. 81:11; Prov. 1:25
  25. yJob 4:8; Prov. 5:22, 23; 22:8; Is. 3:11; Jer. 6:19
  26. zProv. 3:24–26
  27. aPs. 112:7