Logos Bible Study

Mark 12:13–34

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Question of Taxes

Matt. 22:15–22; Luke 20:20–26

13fThen they sent to Him some of the Pharisees and the Herodians, to catch Him in His words. 14When they had come, they said to Him, “Teacher, we know that You are true, and 4care about no one; for You do not 5regard the person of men, but teach the gway of God in truth. Is it lawful to pay taxes to Caesar, or not? 15Shall we pay, or shall we not pay?”

But He, knowing their hhypocrisy, said to them, “Why do you test Me? Bring Me a denarius that I may see it.” 16So they brought it.

And He said to them, “Whose image and inscription is this?” They said to Him, “Caesar’s.”

17And Jesus answered and said to them, 6“Render to Caesar the things that are Caesar’s, and to iGod the things that are God’s.”

And they marveled at Him.

Question of the Resurrection

Matt. 22:23–33; Luke 20:27–40

18jThen some Sadducees, kwho say there is no resurrection, came to Him; and they asked Him, saying: 19“Teacher, lMoses wrote to us that if a man’s brother dies, and leaves his wife behind, and leaves no children, his brother should take his wife and raise up offspring for his brother. 20Now there were seven brothers. The first took a wife; and dying, he left no offspring. 21And the second took her, and he died; nor did he leave any offspring. And the third likewise. 22So the seven had her and left no offspring. Last of all the woman died also. 23Therefore, in the resurrection, when they rise, whose wife will she be? For all seven had her as wife.”

24Jesus answered and said to them, “Are you not therefore 7mistaken, because you do not know the Scriptures nor the power of God? 25For when they rise from the dead, they neither marry nor are given in marriage, but mare like angels in heaven. 26But concerning the dead, that they nrise, have you not read in the book of Moses, in the burning bush passage, how God spoke to him, saying, o‘I am the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob’? 27He is not the God of the dead, but the God of the living. You are therefore greatly 8mistaken.”

Question of the Greatest Commandment

Matt. 22:34–40

28pThen one of the scribes came, and having heard them reasoning together, 9perceiving that He had answered them well, asked Him, “Which is the 1first commandment of all?”

29Jesus answered him, “The 2first of all the commandments is: q‘Hear, O Israel, the Lord our God, the Lord is one. 30And you shall rlove the Lord your God with all your heart, with all your soul, with all your mind, and with all your strength.’ 3This is the first commandment. 31And the second, like it, is this: s‘You shall love your neighbor as yourself.’ There is no other commandment greater than tthese.”

32So the scribe said to Him, “Well said, Teacher. You have spoken the truth, for there is one God, uand there is no other but He. 33And to love Him with all the heart, with all the understanding, 4with all the soul, and with all the strength, and to love one’s neighbor as oneself, vis more than all the whole burnt offerings and sacrifices.”

34Now when Jesus saw that he answered wisely, He said to him, “You are not far from the kingdom of God.”

wBut after that no one dared question Him.

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Footnotes

  1. 4Court no man’s favor
  2. 5Lit. look at the face of men
  3. 6Pay
  4. 7Or deceived
  5. 8Or deceived
  6. 9NU seeing
  7. 1foremost
  8. 2foremost
  9. 3NU omits the rest of v. 30.
  10. 4NU omits with all the soul

Cross references

  1. fMatt. 22:15–22; Luke 20:20–26
  2. gActs 18:26
  3. hMatt. 23:28; Luke 12:1
  4. i[Eccl. 5:4, 5]
  5. jMatt. 22:23–33; Luke 20:27–38
  6. kActs 23:8
  7. lDeut. 25:5
  8. m[1 Cor. 15:42, 49, 52]
  9. n[John 5:25, 28, 29]; Acts 26:8; Rom. 4:17; [Rev. 20:12, 13]
  10. oEx. 3:6, 15
  11. pMatt. 22:34–40; Luke 10:25–28; 20:39
  12. qDeut. 6:4, 5; Is. 44:8; 45:22; 46:9; 1 Cor. 8:6
  13. r[Deut. 10:12; 30:6]; Luke 10:27
  14. sLev. 19:18; Matt. 22:39; Gal. 5:14; James 2:8
  15. t[Rom. 13:9]
  16. uDeut. 4:39; Is. 45:6, 14; 46:9; [John 1:14, 17; 14:6]
  17. v[1 Sam. 15:22; Hos. 6:6; Mic. 6:6–8; Matt. 9:13; 12:7]
  18. wMatt. 22:46