Logos Bible Study

Leviticus 4:1–21

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The Sin Offering

4Now the Lord spoke to Moses, saying, 2“Speak to the children of Israel, saying: a‘If a person sins 1unintentionally against any of the commandments of the Lord in anything which ought not to be done, and does any of them, 3bif the anointed priest sins, bringing guilt on the people, then let him offer to the Lord for his sin which he has sinned ca young bull without blemish as a dsin offering. 4He shall bring the bull eto the door of the tabernacle of meeting before the Lord, lay his hand on the bull’s head, and kill the bull before the Lord. 5Then the anointed priest fshall take some of the bull’s blood and bring it to the tabernacle of meeting. 6The priest shall dip his finger in the blood and sprinkle some of the blood seven times before the Lord, in front of the gveil of the sanctuary. 7And the priest shall hput some of the blood on the horns of the altar of sweet incense before the Lord, which is in the tabernacle of meeting; and he shall pour ithe remaining blood of the bull at the base of the altar of the burnt offering, which is at the door of the tabernacle of meeting. 8He shall take from it all the fat of the bull as the sin offering. The fat that covers the entrails and all the fat which is on the entrails, 9the two kidneys and the fat that is on them by the flanks, and the fatty lobe attached to the liver above the kidneys, he shall remove, 10jas it was taken from the bull of the sacrifice of the peace offering; and the priest shall burn them on the altar of the burnt offering. 11kBut the bull’s hide and all its flesh, with its head and legs, its entrails and offal—12the whole bull he shall carry outside the camp to a clean place, lwhere the ashes are poured out, and mburn it on wood with fire; where the ashes are poured out it shall be burned.

13‘Now nif the whole congregation of Israel sins unintentionally, oand the thing is hidden from the eyes of the assembly, and they have done something against any of the commandments of the Lord in anything which should not be done, and are guilty; 14when the sin which they have committed becomes known, then the assembly shall offer a young bull for the sin, and bring it before the tabernacle of meeting. 15And the elders of the congregation pshall lay their hands on the head of the bull before the Lord. Then the bull shall be killed before the Lord. 16qThe anointed priest shall bring some of the bull’s blood to the tabernacle of meeting. 17Then the priest shall dip his finger in the blood and sprinkle it seven times before the Lord, in front of the veil. 18And he shall put some of the blood on the horns of the altar which is before the Lord, which is in the tabernacle of meeting; and he shall pour the remaining blood at the base of the altar of burnt offering, which is at the door of the tabernacle of meeting. 19He shall take all the fat from it and burn it on the altar. 20And he shall do rwith the bull as he did with the bull as a sin offering; thus he shall do with it. sSo the priest shall make 2atonement for them, and it shall be forgiven them. 21Then he shall carry the bull outside the camp, and burn it as he burned the first bull. It is a sin offering for the assembly.

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Footnotes

  1. 1through error
  2. 2Lit. covering

Cross references

  1. aLev. 5:15–18; Num. 15:22–30; 1 Sam. 14:27; Acts 3:17
  2. bEx. 40:15; Lev. 8:12
  3. cLev. 3:1; 9:2
  4. dLev. 9:7
  5. eLev. 1:3, 4; 4:15; Num. 8:12
  6. fLev. 16:14; Num. 19:4
  7. gEx. 40:21, 26
  8. hLev. 4:18, 25, 30, 34; 8:15; 9:9; 16:18
  9. iEx. 40:5, 6; Lev. 5:9
  10. jLev. 3:3–5
  11. kEx. 29:14; Lev. 9:11; Num. 19:5
  12. lLev. 4:21; 6:10, 11; 16:27
  13. m[Heb. 13:11, 12]
  14. nNum. 15:24–26; Josh. 7:11
  15. oLev. 5:2–4, 17
  16. pLev. 1:3, 4
  17. qLev. 4:5; [Heb. 9:12–14]
  18. rLev. 4:3
  19. sLev. 1:4; Num. 15:25