Leviticus 4:1–21
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Laws for Sin Offerings
4Thena Yahweh spoke to Moses, saying, 2“Speak to the Israelites,b saying, ‘If a personc sins by an unintentional wrong from any of Yahweh’s commands that should not be violated,d and he violatese any of themf— 3if the anointed priest sins, bringing guilt on the people,g then,h concerning the sin that he has committed,i he shall bring a young bullj without defect for Yahweh as a sin offering. 4He shall bringk the bull to the tent of assembly’s entrance before Yahweh, placel his hand on the bull’s head, and slaughter the bull before Yahweh. 5The anointed priestm shall take some ofn the bull’s blood and shall bring it to the tent of assembly, 6and the priest shall dip his finger in the blood and shall spatter some ofo the blood seven times before Yahweh in front of the sanctuary’s curtain. 7The priestp shall put some ofq the blood on the horns of the altar of fragrant incense before Yahweh, which is in the tent of assembly, and all the restr of the bull’s blood he must pour out on the base of the altar of the burnt offering, which is at the entrance of the tent of assembly.
8“ ‘He must removes all the fat from the bull of the sin offering: the fat that covers the inner partst and all of the fat that is on the inner parts,u 9the twov kidneys and the fat that is on them, which is at the loins, and the liver’s lobe that he must remove in addition to the kidneys— 10just as it is removed from the ox of the fellowship offerings’ sacrifice—and the priest shall turn them into smoke on the altar of the burnt offering. 11Butw the bull’s skin and its meat, in addition to its head, its lower leg bones,x itsy inner parts,z and its offal— 12he shall carrya all of the bull outside the campb to a ceremonially clean place, to the fatty ashes’ dump, and he shall burn it on wood in the fire; it must be burned up on the fatty ashes’ dump.
13“ ‘Ifc Israel’s whole assembly did wrong unintentionally and the matterd was concealed from the assembly’s eyes, and they actede against any off Yahweh’s commands that should not be violated,g so thath they incur guilt, 14wheni the sin that they have committedj against that commandk becomes known, the assemblyl shall present a young bullm as a sin offering, and they shall bring it before the tent of assembly. 15And the elders of the community shall place their hands on the bull’s head before Yahweh, and hen shall slaughter the bull before Yahweh. 16Then the anointed priest shall bring some ofo the bull’s blood to the tent of assembly, 17and the priest shall dip his finger inp the blood and shall spatter it seven times before Yahweh in front of the curtain. 18He must putq some ofr the blood on the altar’s horns before Yahweh in the tent of assembly,s and all the restt of the blood he must pour out on the base of the altar of the burnt offering, which is at the tent of assembly’s entrance. 19He must removeu all its fat from it, and he shall turn it into smoke on the altar. 20He shall dov to the bull just asw he did to the sin offering’s bull, so he must do to it. The priestx shall make atonement for them, and they will be forgiven.y 21He shall bringz the rest ofa the bull outside the camp,b and he shall burn it just asc he burned the first bull; it is the sin offering for the assembly.
Footnotes
- aOr “And”
- bLiterally “sons/children of Israel”
- cOr “a soul”
- dLiterally “done”
- eLiterally “does”
- fLiterally “from one from them”; see NET
- gLiterally “to the guilt of the people”
- hOr “and”
- iLiterally “sinned”
- jLiterally “a bull, a son of cattle”
- kOr “And he shall bring”
- lOr “And place”
- mOr “And the anointed priest”
- nLiterally “from”
- oLiterally “from”
- pOr “And the priest”
- qLiterally “from”
- rImplied by the context
- sOr “And he must remove”
- tOr “entrails”
- uOr “entrails”
- vOr “and the two”
- wOr “And”
- xLiterally “and in addition to its lower leg bones”
- yOr “and its”
- zOr “entrails”
- aOr “and he shall carry out”
- bLiterally “to from an outside place of the camp”
- cOr “And if”
- dOr “thing”
- eOr “did”
- fLiterally “one from all of”
- gLiterally “done”
- hOr “and”
- iOr “and”
- jLiterally “sinned”
- kThe 3fs pronominal suffix may refer to “one of Yahweh’s commands”—“one” is also fs
- lOr “and the assembly”
- mLiterally “a bull, a son of cattle”
- nOr “someone”; see NET—the 3ms refers to either one of the elders or the priest
- oLiterally “from”
- pOr “from”
- qOr “And he must put”
- rLiterally “from”
- sLiterally “which is in the tent of assembly”—the reference is to the altar
- tIndicated by the context
- uOr “And he must remove”
- vOr “And he shall do”
- wLiterally “as that”
- xOr “And the priest”
- yLiterally “it shall be forgiven to them”
- zOr “And he shall bring out”
- aIndicated by the context
- bLiterally “to from an outside place of the camp”
- cLiterally “as that”
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