Logos Bible Study

Hosea 11:11–13:16

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11They shall come trembling like a bird from Egypt,

mLike a dove from the land of Assyria.

nAnd I will let them dwell in their houses,”

Says the Lord.

God’s Charge Against Ephraim

12“Ephraim has encircled Me with lies,

And the house of Israel with deceit;

But Judah still walks with God,

Even with the 2Holy One who is faithful.

12“Ephraim afeeds on the wind,

And pursues the east wind;

He daily increases lies and 1desolation.

bAlso they make a 2covenant with the Assyrians,

And coil is carried to Egypt.

2“The dLord also brings a 3charge against Judah,

And will punish Jacob according to his ways;

According to his deeds He will recompense him.

3He took his brother eby the heel in the womb,

And in his strength he fstruggled with God.

4Yes, he struggled with the Angel and prevailed;

He wept, and sought favor from Him.

He found Him in gBethel,

And there He spoke to us—

5That is, the Lord God of hosts.

The Lord is His hmemorable name.

6iSo you, by the help of your God, return;

Observe mercy and justice,

And wait on your God continually.

7“A cunning 4Canaanite!

jDeceitful scales are in his hand;

He loves to oppress.

8And Ephraim said,

k‘Surely I have become rich,

I have found wealth for myself;

In all my labors

They shall find in me no iniquity that is sin.’

9“But I am the Lord your God,

Ever since the land of Egypt;

lI will again make you dwell in tents,

As in the days of the appointed feast.

10mI have also spoken by the prophets,

And have multiplied visions;

I have given 5symbols 6through the witness of the prophets.”

11Though nGilead has idols—

Surely they are 7vanity—

Though they sacrifice bulls in oGilgal,

Indeed their altars shall be heaps in the furrows of the field.

12Jacob pfled to the country of Syria;

qIsrael served for a spouse,

And for a wife he tended sheep.

13rBy a prophet the Lord brought Israel out of Egypt,

And by a prophet he was preserved.

14Ephraim sprovoked Him to anger most bitterly;

Therefore his Lord will leave the guilt of his bloodshed upon him,

tAnd return his reproach upon him.

Relentless Judgment on Israel

13When Ephraim spoke, trembling,

He exalted himself in Israel;

But when he offended through Baal worship, he died.

2Now they sin more and more,

And have made for themselves molded images,

Idols of their silver, according to their skill;

All of it is the work of craftsmen.

They say of them,

“Let 1the men who sacrifice 2kiss the calves!”

3Therefore they shall be like the morning cloud

And like the early dew that passes away,

aLike chaff blown off from a threshing floor

And like smoke from a chimney.

4“Yet bI am the Lord your God

Ever since the land of Egypt,

And you shall know no God but Me;

For cthere is no savior besides Me.

5dI 3knew you in the wilderness,

eIn the land of 4great drought.

6fWhen they had pasture, they were filled;

They were filled and their heart was exalted;

Therefore they forgot Me.

7“So gI will be to them like a lion;

Like ha leopard by the road I will lurk;

8I will meet them ilike a bear deprived of her cubs;

I will tear open their rib cage,

And there I will devour them like a lion.

The 5wild beast shall tear them.

9“O Israel, 6you are destroyed,

But 7your help is from Me.

108I will be your King;

jWhere is any other,

That he may save you in all your cities?

And your judges to whom kyou said,

‘Give me a king and princes’?

11lI gave you a king in My anger,

And took him away in My wrath.

12“The miniquity of Ephraim is bound up;

His sin is stored up.

13nThe sorrows of a woman in childbirth shall come upon him.

He is an unwise son,

For he should not stay long where children are born.

14“I will ransom them from the 9power of 1the grave;

I will redeem them from death.

oO Death, 2I will be your plagues!

O 3Grave, 4I will be your destruction!

pPity is hidden from My eyes.

15Though he is fruitful among his brethren,

qAn east wind shall come;

The wind of the Lord shall come up from the wilderness.

Then his spring shall become dry,

And his fountain shall be dried up.

He shall plunder the treasury of every desirable prize.

16Samaria 5is held guilty,

For she has rrebelled against her God.

They shall fall by the sword,

Their infants shall be dashed in pieces,

And their women with child sripped open.

Read in Logos
Hosea 12:6: “So you, by the help of your God, return, hold fast to love and justice, and wait continually for your God.”

Footnotes

  1. 2Or holy ones
  2. 1ruin
  3. 2Or treaty
  4. 3A legal complaint
  5. 4Or merchant
  6. 5Or parables
  7. 6Lit. by the hand
  8. 7worthless
  9. 1Or those who offer human sacrifice
  10. 2Worship with kisses
  11. 3Cared for you
  12. 4Lit. droughts
  13. 5Lit. beast of the field
  14. 6Lit. it or he destroyed you
  15. 7Lit. in your help
  16. 8LXX, Syr., Tg., Vg. Where is your king?
  17. 9Lit. hand
  18. 1Or Sheol
  19. 2LXX where is your punishment?
  20. 3Or Sheol
  21. 4LXX where is your sting?
  22. 5LXX shall be disfigured

Cross references

  1. mIs. 11:11; 60:8; Hos. 7:11
  2. nEzek. 28:25, 26; 34:27, 28
  3. aJob 15:2, 3; Hos. 8:7
  4. b2 Kin. 17:4; Hos. 8:9
  5. cIs. 30:6
  6. dHos. 4:1; Mic. 6:2
  7. eGen. 25:26
  8. fGen. 32:24–28
  9. g[Gen. 28:12–19; 35:9–15]
  10. hEx. 3:15
  11. iHos. 14:1; Mic. 6:8
  12. jProv. 11:1; Amos 8:5; Mic. 6:11
  13. kPs. 62:10; Hos. 13:6; Rev. 3:17
  14. lLev. 23:42
  15. m2 Kin. 17:13; Jer. 7:25
  16. nHos. 6:8
  17. oHos. 9:15
  18. pGen. 28:5; Deut. 26:5
  19. qGen. 29:20, 28
  20. rEx. 12:50, 51; 13:3; Ps. 77:20; Is. 63:11, 12; Mic. 6:4
  21. sEzek. 18:10–13
  22. tDan. 11:18; Mic. 6:16
  23. aPs. 1:4; Is. 17:13; Dan. 2:35
  24. bIs. 43:11
  25. cIs. 43:11; 45:21, 22; [1 Tim. 2:5]
  26. dDeut. 2:7; 32:10
  27. eDeut. 8:15
  28. fDeut. 8:12, 14; 32:13–15; Jer. 5:7
  29. gLam. 3:10; Hos. 5:14
  30. hJer. 5:6
  31. i2 Sam. 17:8; Prov. 17:12
  32. jDeut. 32:38
  33. k1 Sam. 8:5, 6
  34. l1 Sam. 8:7; 10:17–24
  35. mDeut. 32:34, 35; Job 14:17; [Rom. 2:5]
  36. nIs. 13:8; Mic. 4:9, 10
  37. o[1 Cor. 15:54, 55]
  38. pJer. 15:6
  39. qGen. 41:6; Jer. 4:11, 12; Ezek. 17:10; 19:12
  40. r2 Kin. 18:12
  41. s2 Kin. 15:16