Logos Bible Study

Hebrews 7:1–25

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The King of Righteousness

7For this aMelchizedek, king of Salem, priest of the Most High God, who met Abraham returning from the slaughter of the kings and blessed him, 2to whom also Abraham gave a tenth part of all, first being translated “king of righteousness,” and then also king of Salem, meaning “king of peace,” 3without father, without mother, without genealogy, having neither beginning of days nor end of life, but made like the Son of God, remains a priest continually.

4Now consider how great this man was, to whom even the patriarch Abraham gave a tenth of the 1spoils. 5And indeed bthose who are of the sons of Levi, who receive the priesthood, have a commandment to receive tithes from the people according to the law, that is, from their brethren, though they have come from the loins of Abraham; 6but he whose genealogy is not derived from them received tithes from Abraham cand blessed dhim who had the promises. 7Now beyond all contradiction the lesser is blessed by the better. 8Here mortal men receive tithes, but there he receives them, eof whom it is witnessed that he lives. 9Even Levi, who receives tithes, paid tithes through Abraham, so to speak, 10for he was still in the loins of his father when Melchizedek met him.

Need for a New Priesthood

11fTherefore, if perfection were through the Levitical priesthood (for under it the people received the law), what further need was there that another priest should rise according to the order of Melchizedek, and not be called according to the order of Aaron? 12For the priesthood being changed, of necessity there is also a change of the law. 13For He of whom these things are spoken belongs to another tribe, from which no man has 2officiated at the altar.

14For it is evident that gour Lord arose from hJudah, of which tribe Moses spoke nothing concerning 3priesthood. 15And it is yet far more evident if, in the likeness of Melchizedek, there arises another priest 16who has come, not according to the law of a fleshly commandment, but according to the power of an endless life. 17For 4He testifies:

i“You are a priest forever

According to the order of Melchizedek.”

18For on the one hand there is an annulling of the former commandment because of jits weakness and unprofitableness, 19for kthe law made nothing 5perfect; on the other hand, there is the bringing in of la better hope, through which mwe draw near to God.

Greatness of the New Priest

20And inasmuch as He was not made priest without an oath 21(for they have become priests without an oath, but He with an oath by Him who said to Him:

n“The Lord has sworn

And will not relent,

‘You are a priest 6forever

According to the order of Melchizedek’ ”),

22by so much more Jesus has become a 7surety of a obetter covenant.

23Also there were many priests, because they were prevented by death from continuing. 24But He, because He continues forever, has an unchangeable priesthood. 25Therefore He is also pable to save 8to the uttermost those who come to God through Him, since He always lives qto make intercession for them.

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Footnotes

  1. 1plunder
  2. 2served
  3. 3NU priests
  4. 4NU it is testified
  5. 5complete
  6. 6NU ends the quotation after forever.
  7. 7guarantee
  8. 8completely or forever

Cross references

  1. aGen. 14:18–20; Heb. 7:6
  2. bNum. 18:21–26; 2 Chr. 31:4
  3. cGen. 14:19, 20
  4. d[Rom. 4:13]
  5. eHeb. 5:6; 6:20; [Rev. 1:18]
  6. f[Rom. 7:7–14]; Gal. 2:21; Heb. 7:18; 8:7
  7. gGen. 49:8–10; Num. 24:17; Is. 1:1; Mic. 5:2; Matt. 1:3; 2:6; Rev. 5:5
  8. hMatt. 1:2
  9. iPs. 110:4; Heb. 5:6; 6:20; 7:21
  10. j[Rom. 8:3]; Gal. 3:21; Heb. 7:11
  11. k[Acts 13:39]; Rom. 3:20; 7:7; Gal. 2:16; 3:21; Heb. 9:9; 10:1
  12. lHeb. 6:18, 19
  13. mLam. 3:57; Rom. 5:2; [Eph. 2:18]; Heb. 4:16; James 4:8
  14. nPs. 110:4; Heb. 5:6; 7:17
  15. oHeb. 8:6
  16. pJude 24
  17. qRom. 8:34; 1 Tim. 2:5; Heb. 9:24; 1 John 2:1