Logos Bible Study

Hebrews 7:1–25

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Melchizedek’s Priesthood Like Christ’s

1For this aMelchizedek, king of Salem, priest of the bMost High God, who met Abraham as he was returning from the slaughter of the kings and blessed him,

2to whom also Abraham apportioned a tenth part of all the spoils, was first of all, by the translation of his name, king of righteousness, and then also king of Salem, which is king of peace.

3Without father, without mother, awithout genealogy, having neither beginning of days nor end of life, but made like bthe Son of God, he remains a priest perpetually.

4Now observe how great this man was to whom Abraham, the apatriarch, bgave a tenth of the choicest spoils.

5And those indeed of athe sons of Levi who receive the priest’s office have commandment 1in the Law to collect 2a tenth from the people, that is, from their brethren, although these 3are descended from Abraham.

6But the one awhose genealogy is not traced from them bcollected 1a tenth from Abraham and 2blessed the one who chad the promises.

7But without any dispute the lesser is blessed by the greater.

8In this case mortal men receive tithes, but in that case one receives them, aof whom it is witnessed that he lives on.

9And, so to speak, through Abraham even Levi, who received tithes, paid tithes,

10for he was still in the loins of his father when Melchizedek met him.

11aNow if perfection was through the Levitical priesthood (for on the basis of it bthe people received the Law), what further need was there for another priest to arise caccording to the order of Melchizedek, and not be designated according to the order of Aaron?

12For when the priesthood is changed, of necessity there takes place a change of law also.

13For athe one concerning whom bthese things are spoken belongs to another tribe, from which no one has officiated at the altar.

14For it is evident that our Lord 1was adescended from Judah, a tribe with reference to which Moses spoke nothing concerning priests.

15And this is clearer still, if another priest arises according to the likeness of Melchizedek,

16who has become such not on the basis of a law of 1aphysical requirement, but according to the power of ban indestructible life.

17For it is attested of Him,

“aYou are a priest forever

According to the order of Melchizedek.”

18For, on the one hand, there is a setting aside of a former commandment abecause of its weakness and uselessness

19(for athe Law made nothing perfect), and on the other hand there is a bringing in of a better bhope, through which we cdraw near to God.

20And inasmuch as it was not without an oath

21(for they indeed became priests without an oath, but He with an oath through the One who said to Him,

“aThe Lord has sworn

And bwill not change His mind,

‘You are a priest cforever’ ”);

22so much the more also Jesus has become the aguarantee of ba better covenant.

231The former priests, on the one hand, existed in greater numbers because they were prevented by death from continuing,

24but Jesus, on the other hand, because He continues aforever, holds His priesthood permanently.

25Therefore He is able also to asave 1forever those who bdraw near to God through Him, since He always lives to cmake intercession for them.

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Footnotes

  1. 1Lit according to
  2. 2Or tithes
  3. 3Lit have come out of the loins of
  4. 1Or tithes
  5. 2Lit has blessed
  6. 1Lit has arisen from
  7. 1Lit fleshly commandment; i.e. to be a descendant of Levi
  8. 1Lit The greater number have become priests …
  9. 1Or completely

Cross references

  1. aGen 14:18–20; Heb 7:6
  2. bMark 5:7
  3. aHeb 7:6
  4. bMatt 4:3; Heb 7:1, 28
  5. aActs 2:29; 7:8f
  6. bGen 14:20
  7. aNum 18:21, 26; 2 Chr 31:4f
  8. aHeb 7:3
  9. bHeb 7:1f
  10. cRom 4:13
  11. aHeb 5:6; 6:20
  12. aHeb 7:18f; 8:7
  13. bHeb 9:6; 10:1
  14. cHeb 5:6; 7:17
  15. aHeb 7:14
  16. bHeb 7:11
  17. aNum 24:17; Is 11:1; Mic 5:2; Matt 2:6; Rev 5:5
  18. aHeb 9:10
  19. bHeb 9:14
  20. aPs 110:4; Heb 5:6; 6:20; 7:21
  21. aRom 8:3; Gal 3:21; Heb 7:11
  22. aActs 13:39; Rom 3:20; 7:7f; Gal 2:16; 3:21; Heb 9:9; 10:1
  23. bHeb 3:6
  24. cLam 3:57; Heb 4:16; 7:25; 10:1, 22; James 4:8
  25. aPs 110:4; Heb 5:6; 7:17
  26. bNum 23:19; 1 Sam 15:29; Rom 11:29
  27. cHeb 7:23f, 28
  28. aPs 119:122; Is 38:14
  29. bHeb 8:6
  30. aIs 9:7; John 12:34; Rom 9:5; Heb 7:23f, 28
  31. a1 Cor 1:21
  32. bHeb 7:19
  33. cRom 8:34; Heb 9:24