Logos Bible Study

2 Chronicles 34–36

The New King James VersionOther versions

English

Arabic

Czech

French

German

Hebrew

Hungarian

Italian

Korean

Latin

Portuguese

Russian

Simplified Chinese

Spanish

Traditional Chinese

Josiah Reigns in Judah

34Josiah awas eight years old when he became king, and he reigned thirty-one years in Jerusalem. 2And he did what was right in the sight of the Lord, and walked in the ways of his father David; he did not turn aside to the right hand or to the left.

3For in the eighth year of his reign, while he was still byoung, he began to cseek the God of his father David; and in the twelfth year he began dto purge Judah and Jerusalem eof the 1high places, the wooden images, the carved images, and the molded images. 4fThey broke down the altars of the Baals in his presence, and the incense altars which were above them he cut down; and the wooden images, the carved images, and the molded images he broke in pieces, and made dust of them gand scattered it on the graves of those who had sacrificed to them. 5He also hburned the bones of the priests on their ialtars, and cleansed Judah and Jerusalem. 6And so he did in the cities of Manasseh, Ephraim, and Simeon, as far as Naphtali and all around, with 2axes. 7When he had broken down the altars and the wooden images, had jbeaten the carved images into powder, and cut down all the incense altars throughout all the land of Israel, he returned to Jerusalem.

Hilkiah Finds the Book of the Law

8kIn the eighteenth year of his reign, when he had purged the land and the 3temple, he sent lShaphan the son of Azaliah, Maaseiah the mgovernor of the city, and Joah the son of Joahaz the recorder, to repair the house of the Lord his God. 9When they came to Hilkiah the high priest, they delivered nthe money that was brought into the house of God, which the Levites who kept the doors had gathered from the hand of Manasseh and Ephraim, from all the oremnant of Israel, from all Judah and Benjamin, and which they had brought back to Jerusalem. 10Then they put it in the hand of the foremen who had the oversight of the house of the Lord; and they gave it to the workmen who worked in the house of the Lord, to repair and restore the house. 11They gave it to the craftsmen and builders to buy hewn stone and timber for beams, and to floor the houses which the kings of Judah had destroyed. 12And the men did the work faithfully. Their overseers were Jahath and Obadiah the Levites, of the sons of Merari, and Zechariah and Meshullam, of the sons of the Kohathites, to supervise. Others of the Levites, all of whom were skillful with instruments of music, 13were pover the burden bearers and were overseers of all who did work in any kind of service. qAnd some of the Levites were scribes, officers, and gatekeepers.

14Now when they brought out the money that was brought into the house of the Lord, Hilkiah the priest rfound the Book of the Law of the Lord given by Moses. 15Then Hilkiah answered and said to Shaphan the scribe, “I have found the Book of the Law in the house of the Lord.” And Hilkiah gave the sbook to Shaphan. 16So Shaphan carried the book to the king, bringing the king word, saying, “All that was committed to your servants they are doing. 17And they have 4gathered the money that was found in the house of the Lord, and have delivered it into the hand of the overseers and the workmen.” 18Then Shaphan the scribe told the king, saying, “Hilkiah the priest has given me a book.” And Shaphan read it before the king.

19Thus it happened, when the king heard the words of the Law, that he tore his clothes. 20Then the king commanded Hilkiah, tAhikam the son of Shaphan, 5Abdon the son of Micah, Shaphan the scribe, and Asaiah a servant of the king, saying, 21“Go, inquire of the Lord for me, and for those who are left in Israel and Judah, concerning the words of the book that is found; for great is the wrath of the Lord that is poured out on us, because our fathers have not ukept the word of the Lord, to do according to all that is written in this book.”

22So Hilkiah and those the king had appointed went to Huldah the prophetess, the wife of Shallum the son of 6Tokhath, the son of 7Hasrah, keeper of the wardrobe. (She dwelt in Jerusalem in the Second Quarter.) And they spoke to her to that effect.

23Then she answered them, “Thus says the Lord God of Israel, ‘Tell the man who sent you to Me, 24“Thus says the Lord: ‘Behold, I will vbring calamity on this place and on its inhabitants, all the curses that are written in the wbook which they have read before the king of Judah, 25because they have forsaken Me and burned incense to other gods, that they might provoke Me to anger with all the works of their hands. Therefore My wrath will be poured out on this place, and not be quenched.’ ” ’ 26But as for the king of Judah, who sent you to inquire of the Lord, in this manner you shall speak to him, ‘Thus says the Lord God of Israel: “Concerning the words which you have heard—27because your heart was tender, and you humbled yourself before God when you heard His words against this place and against its inhabitants, and you humbled yourself before Me, and you tore your clothes and wept before Me, I also have heard you,” says the xLord. 28“Surely I will gather you to your fathers, and you shall be gathered to your grave in peace; and your eyes shall not see all the calamity which I will bring on this place and its inhabitants.” ’ ” So they brought back word to the king.

Josiah Restores True Worship

29yThen the king sent and gathered all the elders of Judah and Jerusalem. 30The king went up to the house of the Lord, with all the men of Judah and the inhabitants of Jerusalem—the priests and the Levites, and all the people, great and small. And he zread in their hearing all the words of the Book of the Covenant which had been found in the house of the Lord. 31Then the king astood in bhis place and made a ccovenant before the Lord, to follow the Lord, and to keep His commandments and His testimonies and His statutes with all his heart and all his soul, to perform the words of the covenant that were written in this book. 32And he made all who were present in Jerusalem and Benjamin take a stand. So the inhabitants of Jerusalem did according to the covenant of God, the God of their fathers. 33Thus Josiah removed all the dabominations from all the country that belonged to the children of Israel, and made all who were present in Israel 8diligently serve the Lord their God. eAll his days they did not depart from following the Lord God of their fathers.

Josiah Keeps the Passover

35Now aJosiah kept a Passover to the Lord in Jerusalem, and they slaughtered the Passover lambs on the bfourteenth day of the first month. 2And he set the priests in their cduties and dencouraged them for the service of the house of the Lord. 3Then he said to the Levites ewho taught all Israel, who were holy to the Lord: f“Put the holy ark gin the house which Solomon the son of David, king of Israel, built. hIt shall no longer be a burden on your shoulders. Now serve the Lord your God and His people Israel. 4Prepare yourselves iaccording to your fathers’ 1houses, according to your divisions, following the jwritten instruction of David king of Israel and the kwritten instruction of Solomon his son. 5And lstand in the holy place according to the divisions of the fathers’ houses of your brethren the lay people, and according to the division of the father’s house of the Levites. 6So slaughter the Passover offerings, mconsecrate yourselves, and prepare them for your brethren, that they may do according to the word of the Lord by the hand of Moses.”

7Then Josiah ngave the lay people lambs and young goats from the flock, all for Passover offerings for all who were present, to the number of thirty thousand, as well as three thousand cattle; these were from the king’s opossessions. 8And his pleaders gave willingly to the people, to the priests, and to the Levites. Hilkiah, Zechariah, and Jehiel, rulers of the house of God, gave to the priests for the Passover offerings two thousand six hundred from the flock, and three hundred cattle. 9Also qConaniah, his brothers Shemaiah and Nethanel, and Hashabiah and Jeiel and Jozabad, chief of the Levites, gave to the Levites for Passover offerings five thousand from the flock and five hundred cattle.

10So the service was prepared, and the priests rstood in their places, and the sLevites in their divisions, according to the king’s command. 11And they slaughtered the Passover offerings; and the priests tsprinkled the blood with their hands, while the Levites uskinned the animals. 12Then they removed the burnt offerings that they might give them to the divisions of the fathers’ houses of the lay people, to offer to the Lord, as it is written vin the Book of Moses. And so they did with the cattle. 13Also they wroasted the Passover offerings with fire according to the ordinance; but the other holy offerings they xboiled in pots, in caldrons, and in pans, and divided them quickly among all the lay people. 14Then afterward they prepared portions for themselves and for the priests, because the priests, the sons of Aaron, were busy in offering burnt offerings and fat until night; therefore the Levites prepared portions for themselves and for the priests, the sons of Aaron. 15And the singers, the sons of Asaph, were in their places, according to the ycommand of David, Asaph, Heman, and Jeduthun the king’s seer. Also the gatekeepers zwere at each gate; they did not have to leave their position, because their brethren the Levites prepared portions for them.

16So all the service of the Lord was prepared the same day, to keep the Passover and to offer burnt offerings on the altar of the Lord, according to the command of King Josiah. 17And the children of Israel who were present kept the Passover at that time, and the Feast of aUnleavened Bread for seven days. 18bThere had been no Passover kept in Israel like that since the days of Samuel the prophet; and none of the kings of Israel had kept such a Passover as Josiah kept, with the priests and the Levites, all Judah and Israel who were…

Read in Logos

This passage has been shortened. Keep reading 2 Chronicles 34–36 in Logos

Footnotes

  1. 1Places for pagan worship
  2. 2Lit. swords
  3. 3Lit. house
  4. 4Lit. poured out
  5. 5Achbor the son of Michaiah, 2 Kin. 22:12
  6. 6Tikvah, 2 Kin. 22:14
  7. 7Harhas, 2 Kin. 22:14
  8. 8Lit. serve to serve
  9. 1households

Cross references

  1. a2 Kin. 22:1, 2; Jer. 1:2; 3:6
  2. bEccl. 12:1
  3. c2 Chr. 15:2; [Prov. 8:17]
  4. d1 Kin. 13:2
  5. e2 Chr. 33:17–19, 22
  6. fLev. 26:30; 2 Kin. 23:4
  7. g2 Kin. 23:6
  8. h1 Kin. 13:2
  9. i2 Kin. 23:20
  10. jDeut. 9:21
  11. k2 Kin. 22:3–20
  12. l2 Kin. 25:22
  13. m2 Chr. 18:25
  14. n2 Kin. 12:4
  15. o2 Chr. 30:6
  16. p2 Chr. 8:10
  17. q1 Chr. 23:4, 5
  18. r2 Kin. 22:8
  19. sDeut. 31:24, 26
  20. tJer. 26:24
  21. u2 Kin. 17:15–19
  22. v2 Chr. 36:14–20
  23. wDeut. 28:15–68
  24. x2 Kin. 22:19; 2 Chr. 12:7; 30:6; 33:12, 13
  25. y2 Kin. 23:1–3
  26. zNeh. 8:1–3
  27. a2 Chr. 6:13
  28. b2 Kin. 11:14; 23:3; 2 Chr. 30:16
  29. c2 Chr. 23:16; 29:10
  30. d1 Kin. 11:5; 2 Chr. 33:2
  31. eJer. 3:10
  32. a2 Kin. 23:21, 22
  33. bEx. 12:6; Num. 9:3; Ezra 6:19
  34. c2 Chr. 23:18; Ezra 6:18
  35. d2 Chr. 29:5–15
  36. eDeut. 33:10; 2 Chr. 17:8, 9; Neh. 8:7
  37. f2 Chr. 34:14
  38. gEx. 40:21; 2 Chr. 5:7
  39. h1 Chr. 23:26
  40. i1 Chr. 9:10–13
  41. j1 Chr. 23–26
  42. k2 Chr. 8:14
  43. lPs. 134:1
  44. m2 Chr. 29:5, 15
  45. n2 Chr. 30:24
  46. o2 Chr. 31:3
  47. pNum. 7:2
  48. q2 Chr. 31:12
  49. rEzra 6:18; Heb. 9:6
  50. s2 Chr. 5:12; 7:6; 8:14, 15; 13:10; 29:25–34
  51. tEx. 12:22; 2 Chr. 29:22
  52. u2 Chr. 29:34
  53. vLev. 3:3; Ezra 6:18
  54. wEx. 12:8, 9; Deut. 16:7
  55. x1 Sam. 2:13–15
  56. y1 Chr. 25:1–6
  57. z1 Chr. 9:17, 18
  58. aEx. 12:15; 13:6; 2 Chr. 30:21
  59. b2 Kin. 23:22, 23