Logos Bible Study

Revelation 21:10–22:5

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10And he carried me awayl in the Spiritm to a mountain great and high, and showed me the Holy City, Jerusalem, coming down out of heaven from God.n 11It shone with the glory of God,o and its brilliance was like that of a very precious jewel, like a jasper,p clear as crystal.q 12It had a great, high wall with twelve gates,r and with twelve angels at the gates. On the gates were written the names of the twelve tribes of Israel.s 13There were three gates on the east, three on the north, three on the south and three on the west. 14The wall of the city had twelve foundations,t and on them were the names of the twelve apostlesu of the Lamb.

15The angel who talked with me had a measuring rodv of gold to measure the city, its gatesw and its walls. 16The city was laid out like a square, as long as it was wide. He measured the city with the rod and found it to be 12,000 stadiac in length, and as wide and high as it is long. 17The angel measured the wall using humanx measurement, and it was 144 cubitsd thick.e 18The wall was made of jasper,y and the city of pure gold, as pure as glass.z 19The foundations of the city walls were decorated with every kind of precious stone.a The first foundation was jasper,b the second sapphire, the third agate, the fourth emerald, 20the fifth onyx, the sixth ruby,c the seventh chrysolite, the eighth beryl, the ninth topaz, the tenth turquoise, the eleventh jacinth, and the twelfth amethyst.f 21The twelve gatesd were twelve pearls,e each gate made of a single pearl. The great street of the city was of gold, as pure as transparent glass.f

22I did not see a templeg in the city, because the Lord God Almightyh and the Lambi are its temple. 23The city does not need the sun or the moon to shine on it, for the glory of Godj gives it light,k and the Lambl is its lamp. 24The nations will walk by its light, and the kings of the earth will bring their splendor into it.m 25On no day will its gatesn ever be shut,o for there will be no night there.p 26The glory and honor of the nations will be brought into it.q 27Nothing impure will ever enter it, nor will anyone who does what is shameful or deceitful,r but only those whose names are written in the Lamb’s book of life.s

Eden Restored

22Then the angel showed me the rivert of the water of life,u as clear as crystal,v flowingw from the throne of God and of the Lamb 2down the middle of the great street of the city. On each side of the river stood the tree of life,x bearing twelve crops of fruit, yielding its fruit every month. And the leaves of the tree are for the healing of the nations.y 3No longer will there be any curse.z The throne of God and of the Lamb will be in the city, and his servants will serve him.a 4They will see his face,b and his name will be on their foreheads.c 5There will be no more night.d They will not need the light of a lamp or the light of the sun, for the Lord God will give them light.e And they will reign for ever and ever.f

Read in Logos
Revelation 21:23: And the city has no need of sun or moon to shine on it, for the glory of God gives it light, and its lamp is the Lamb.

Footnotes

  1. cThat is, about 1,400 miles or about 2,200 kilometers
  2. dThat is, about 200 feet or about 65 meters
  3. eOr high
  4. fThe precise identification of some of these precious stones is uncertain.

Cross references

  1. lEze 40:2; Rev 17:3
  2. mSee Rev 1:10
  3. nSee ver 2
  4. over 23; Isa 60:1, 2; Eze 43:2; Rev 15:8; 22:5
  5. pver 18, 19; Rev 4:3
  6. qRev 4:6
  7. rver 15, 21, 25; Rev 22:14
  8. sEze 48:30–34
  9. tSee Eph 2:20; Heb 11:10
  10. uAc 1:26; Eph 2:20
  11. vEze 40:3; Rev 11:1
  12. wSee ver 12
  13. xRev 13:18
  14. ySee ver 11
  15. zver 21
  16. aEx 28:17–20; Isa 54:11, 12; Eze 28:13
  17. bSee ver 11
  18. cRev 4:3
  19. dSee ver 12
  20. eIsa 54:12
  21. fver 18
  22. gJn 4:21, 23
  23. hSee Rev 1:8
  24. iSee Rev 5:6
  25. jSee ver 11
  26. kIsa 24:23; 60:19, 20; Rev 22:5
  27. lSee Rev 5:6
  28. mver 26; Isa 60:3, 5
  29. nSee ver 12
  30. oIsa 60:11
  31. pZec 14:7; Rev 22:5
  32. qver 24
  33. rIsa 52:1; Joel 3:17; Rev 22:14, 15
  34. sSee Rev 20:12
  35. tPs 36:8; 46:4
  36. uver 17; See Jn 4:10
  37. vRev 4:6
  38. wEze 47:1; Zec 14:8
  39. xSee Rev 2:7
  40. yEze 47:12
  41. zZec 14:11
  42. aRev 7:15
  43. bSee Mt 5:8
  44. cSee Rev 7:3
  45. dRev 21:25; Zec 14:7
  46. eIsa 60:19, 20; Rev 21:23
  47. fDa 7:27; Rev 20:4