Logos Bible Study

Numbers 3:5–37

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5The Lord said to Moses, 6“Bring the tribe of Levic and present them to Aaron the priest to assist him.d 7They are to perform duties for him and for the whole communitye at the tent of meeting by doing the workf of the tabernacle. 8They are to take care of all the furnishings of the tent of meeting, fulfilling the obligations of the Israelites by doing the work of the tabernacle. 9Give the Levites to Aaron and his sons;g they are the Israelites who are to be given wholly to him.a 10Appoint Aaronh and his sons to serve as priests;i anyone else who approaches the sanctuary is to be put to death.”j

11The Lord also said to Moses, 12“I have taken the Levitesk from among the Israelites in place of the first male offspringl of every Israelite woman. The Levites are mine,m 13for all the firstborn are mine.n When I struck down all the firstborn in Egypt, I set apart for myself every firstborn in Israel, whether human or animal. They are to be mine. I am the Lord.”o

14The Lord said to Moses in the Desert of Sinai,p 15“Countq the Levites by their families and clans. Count every male a month old or more.”r 16So Moses counted them, as he was commanded by the word of the Lord.

17These were the names of the sons of Levi:s

Gershon,t Kohathu and Merari.v

18These were the names of the Gershonite clans:

Libni and Shimei.w

19The Kohathite clans:

Amram, Izhar, Hebron and Uzziel.x

20The Merarite clans:y

Mahli and Mushi.z

These were the Levite clans, according to their families.

21To Gershona belonged the clans of the Libnites and Shimeites;b these were the Gershonite clans. 22The number of all the males a month old or more who were counted was 7,500. 23The Gershonite clans were to camp on the west, behind the tabernacle.c 24The leader of the families of the Gershonites was Eliasaph son of Lael. 25At the tent of meeting the Gershonites were responsible for the care of the tabernacled and tent, its coverings,e the curtain at the entrancef to the tent of meeting,g 26the curtains of the courtyardh, the curtain at the entrance to the courtyard surrounding the tabernacle and altar,i and the ropesj—and everythingk related to their use.

27To Kohathl belonged the clans of the Amramites, Izharites, Hebronites and Uzzielites;m these were the Kohathiten clans. 28The number of all the males a month old or moreo was 8,600.b The Kohathites were responsiblep for the care of the sanctuary.q 29The Kohathite clans were to camp on the south sider of the tabernacle. 30The leader of the families of the Kohathite clans was Elizaphans son of Uzziel. 31They were responsible for the care of the ark,t the table,u the lampstand,v the altars,w the articlesx of the sanctuary used in ministering, the curtain,y and everything related to their use.z 32The chief leader of the Levites was Eleazara son of Aaron, the priest. He was appointed over those who were responsibleb for the care of the sanctuary.c

33To Merari belonged the clans of the Mahlites and the Mushites;d these were the Merarite clans.e 34The number of all the males a month old or moref who were counted was 6,200. 35The leader of the families of the Merarite clans was Zuriel son of Abihail; they were to camp on the north side of the tabernacle.g 36The Merarites were appointedh to take care of the frames of the tabernacle,i its crossbars,j posts,k bases, all its equipment, and everything related to their use,l 37as well as the posts of the surrounding courtyardm with their bases, tent pegsn and ropes.

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Footnotes

  1. aMost manuscripts of the Masoretic Text; some manuscripts of the Masoretic Text, Samaritan Pentateuch and Septuagint (see also 8:16); to me
  2. bHebrew; some Septuagint manuscripts 8,300

Cross references

  1. cDt 10:8; 31:9; 1 Ch 15:2
  2. dNu 8:6–22; 18:1–7; 2 Ch 29:11
  3. eNu 1:53; 8:19
  4. fSee Lev 8:35
  5. gver 12, 45; Nu 8:19; 18:6
  6. hSee Ex 30:7
  7. iSee Ex 29:9
  8. jNu 1:51
  9. kNe 13:29; Mal 2:4
  10. lver 41; Nu 8:16, 18
  11. mSee ver 9; Ex 13:2; Nu 8:14; 16:9
  12. nSee Ex 13:12
  13. oLev 11:44
  14. pSee Ex 19:1
  15. qver 39; See Nu 1:19
  16. rver 22; Nu 18:16; 26:62
  17. sSee Ge 29:34; See 46:11; Nu 1:47; 1 Ch 15:4; 23:6; 2 Ch 29:12
  18. tJos 21:6
  19. uJos 21:4
  20. vSee Ex 6:16
  21. wEx 6:17
  22. xSee Ex 6:18
  23. ySee Ge 46:11
  24. zSee Ex 6:19
  25. aSee Ge 46:11
  26. bEx 6:17
  27. cSee Nu 2:18
  28. dEx 25:9; Nu 7:1
  29. eEx 26:14
  30. fEx 26:36; Nu 4:25
  31. gEx 40:2
  32. hEx 27:9
  33. iver 31
  34. jEx 35:18
  35. kNu 4:26
  36. lSee Ge 46:11; See Ex 6:18
  37. mEx 6:18; 1 Ch 26:23
  38. nNu 4:15, 37
  39. over 15
  40. pNu 4:4, 15
  41. qSee Ex 25:8; 30:13; 2 Ch 30:19; Ps 15:1; 20:2; Eze 44:27
  42. rSee Nu 1:53
  43. sSee Ex 6:22
  44. tSee Ex 25:10–22; Dt 10:1–8; 2 Ch 5:2; Jer 3:16
  45. uSee Ex 25:23
  46. vSee Ex 25:31; 1 Ch 28:15; Jer 52:19
  47. wver 26
  48. xNu 1:50
  49. ySee Ex 26:33; Nu 4:5
  50. zNu 4:15; 18:3
  51. aSee Ex 6:23
  52. bver 28
  53. cNu 4:19; 18:3
  54. dSee Ex 6:19
  55. eSee Ge 46:11
  56. fver 15
  57. gSee Nu 2:25
  58. hNu 4:32
  59. iEx 26:15–25; 35:20–29
  60. jEx 26:26–29
  61. kEx 36:36
  62. lNu 18:3
  63. mEx 27:10–17
  64. nEx 27:19