Logos Bible Study

Numbers 3:5–37

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5Yahweh spoke to Moses, saying, 6“Bring near the tribe of Levi, and set the tribef before Aarong the priest, and they will minister to him. 7They shall observe his duties and the duties of the entire community before the tent of assembly, to do the work of the tabernacle. 8And they will keep all the vessels of the tent of assembly and the responsibilities of the Israelites,h to do the worki of the tabernacle. 9You will give the Levites to Aaron and to his descendants; they are surely assigned to him from among the Israelites.j 10But you will count Aaron and his descendants; they will keep their priesthood, and the strangerk who approaches will be put to death.”

11Yahweh spoke to Moses saying, 12“I myself receive the Levites from the midst of the Israelitesl in the place of all the firstborn of the offspring of the womb from the Israelites.m The Levites will be mine 13because all the firstborn are mine; on the day of my killing all the firstborn in the land of Egypt, I consecrated for myself all the firstborn in Israel, both humankind and animal;n they will be mine. I am Yahweh.”

14Yahweh spoke to Moses in the desert of Sinai, saying, 15“Mustero the descendants of Levi according to their families,p according to their clans. You will count every male from one monthq and above.” 16So Moses musteredr them according to the command of Yahweh,s just as he commanded. 17These were the sons of Levi according to their names: Gershon, Kohath, and Merari. 18And these are the names of the sons of Gershon according to their clans: Libni and Shimei. 19And the sons of Kohath according to their clans: Amram, Izhar, Hebron, and Uzziel. 20The sons of Merari according to their tribes: Mahli and Mushi. These are the clans of the Levites according to their families.t

21To Gershon belongedu the clan of the Libnites and the clan of the Shimeites; these are the clans of the Gershonites. 22The ones countedv according to the number of every male from one monthw and above were seven thousand five hundred. 23The clans of the Gershonites will camp behind the tabernacle to the west, 24and the leader of the familyx of the Gershonites is Eliasaph son of Lael. 25And the responsibility of the descendants of Gershon in the tent of assembly is the tabernacle, and the tent covering it and the curtain of the doorway of the tent of the assembly, 26and the hangings of the courtyard and the curtain of the doorway of the courtyard that is around the tabernacle and the altar, and its tent cords, all of its use.

27To Kohath belongedy the clan of Amramites,z the clan of the Izharites,a the clan of the Hebronites,b and the clan of the Uzzielites;c these were the clans of the Kohathites.d 28According to the number of every male from one monthe and above there were eight thousand six hundred keeping the responsibility of the sanctuary. 29The clan of the descendants of Kohath will encamp on the side of the tabernacle to the south. 30The leader of his familyf according to the clans of the Kohathitesg is Elizaphan the son of Uzziel. 31Their responsibility was the ark, the table, the lampstand, the altars, and the vessels of the sanctuary, with which they ministered, and the curtain, and all of its use. 32The chief of the leadersh of the Levitesi was Eleazar son of Aaron the priest who had oversight of those keeping the responsibility of the sanctuary.

33To Merari belongedj the clan of Mahlitesk and the clan of the Mushites:l these are the clans of Merari. 34The ones countedm according to the number of every male from one monthn and above were six thousand two hundred. 35The leader of the familyo according to the clans of Merari is Zuriel son of Abihail; they will encamp of the side of the tabernacle to the north. 36The responsibility of the sons of Merari was the supervision of the frames of the tabernacle, its bars, pillars, bases, and all its vessels and all its service, 37and the pillars around the courtyard, and their bases, pegs, and cords.

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Footnotes

  1. fLiterally “cause it to stand”
  2. gLiterally “in the presence of Aaron”
  3. hLiterally “sons/children of Israel”
  4. iOr “service”
  5. jLiterally “sons/children of Israel”
  6. kOr “outsider”
  7. lLiterally “sons/children of Israel”
  8. mLiterally “sons/children of Israel”
  9. nLiterally “from humankind to animal”
  10. oOr “count,” or “summon,” or “enroll”
  11. pLiterally “the house of their fathers”
  12. qLiterally “the son of a month”
  13. rOr “counted,” or “summoned,” or “enrolled”
  14. sLiterally “mouth of Yahweh”
  15. tLiterally “the house of their fathers”
  16. uLiterally “To Gershon was”
  17. vLiterally “the ones counted of them,” or “the ones mustered of them”
  18. wLiterally “the son of a month and above”
  19. xLiterally “the house of his father”
  20. yLiterally “For Kohath was”
  21. zHebrew “Amramite”
  22. aHebrew “Izharite”
  23. bHebrew “Hebronite”
  24. cHebrew “Uzzielite”
  25. dHebrew “Kohathite”
  26. eLiterally “the son of a month”
  27. fLiterally “the house of his father”
  28. gHebrew “Kohathite”
  29. hLiterally “the leader of leaders”
  30. iHebrew “Levite”
  31. jLiterally “for Merari was”
  32. kHebrew “Mahlite”
  33. lHebrew “Mushite”
  34. mLiterally “the ones counted of them,” or “the ones mustered of them”
  35. nLiterally “the son of a month”
  36. oLiterally “the house of his father”