Logos Bible Study

Judges 11:12–28

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12Then Jephthah sent messengers to the Ammonite king with the question: “What do you have against me that you have attacked my country?”

13The king of the Ammonites answered Jephthah’s messengers, “When Israel came up out of Egypt, they took away my land from the Arnonm to the Jabbok,n all the way to the Jordan. Now give it back peaceably.”

14Jephthah sent back messengers to the Ammonite king, 15saying:

“This is what Jephthah says: Israel did not take the land of Moabo or the land of the Ammonites.p 16But when they came up out of Egypt, Israel went through the wilderness to the Red Seaaq and on to Kadesh.r 17Then Israel sent messengerss to the king of Edom, saying, ‘Give us permission to go through your country,’t but the king of Edom would not listen. They sent also to the king of Moab,u and he refused.v So Israel stayed at Kadesh.

18“Next they traveled through the wilderness, skirted the lands of Edomw and Moab, passed along the eastern sidex of the country of Moab, and camped on the other side of the Arnon.y They did not enter the territory of Moab, for the Arnon was its border.

19“Then Israel sent messengersz to Sihon king of the Amorites, who ruled in Heshbon,a and said to him, ‘Let us pass through your country to our own place.’b 20Sihon, however, did not trust Israelb to pass through his territory. He mustered all his troops and encamped at Jahaz and fought with Israel.c

21“Then the Lord, the God of Israel, gave Sihon and his whole army into Israel’s hands, and they defeated them. Israel took over all the land of the Amorites who lived in that country, 22capturing all of it from the Arnon to the Jabbok and from the desert to the Jordan.d

23“Now since the Lord, the God of Israel, has driven the Amorites out before his people Israel, what right have you to take it over? 24Will you not take what your god Chemoshe gives you? Likewise, whatever the Lord our God has given us,f we will possess. 25Are you any better than Balak son of Zippor,g king of Moab? Did he ever quarrel with Israel or fight with them?h 26For three hundred years Israel occupiedi Heshbon, Aroer,j the surrounding settlements and all the towns along the Arnon. Why didn’t you retake them during that time? 27I have not wronged you, but you are doing me wrong by waging war against me. Let the Lord, the Judge,k decidel the dispute this day between the Israelites and the Ammonites.m”

28The king of Ammon, however, paid no attention to the message Jephthah sent him.

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Footnotes

  1. aOr the Sea of Reeds
  2. bOr however, would not make an agreement for Israel

Cross references

  1. mSee Nu 21:13
  2. nSee Nu 21:24
  3. oDt 2:9
  4. pDt 2:19
  5. qNu 14:25; See Dt 1:40
  6. rSee Ge 14:7
  7. sver 19; See Ge 32:3; Nu 20:14
  8. tSee Nu 20:17
  9. uJer 48:1
  10. vSee Jos 24:9
  11. wSee Nu 20:21
  12. xDt 2:8
  13. ySee Nu 21:13
  14. zSee ver 17
  15. aSee Jos 12:2
  16. bNu 21:21–22
  17. cNu 21:23
  18. dNu 21:21–26; See Dt 2:26
  19. eSee Nu 21:29; See Jos 3:10
  20. fDt 2:36
  21. gNu 22:2
  22. hSee Jos 24:9
  23. iNu 21:25
  24. jSee Nu 32:34; See Jos 13:9
  25. kSee Ge 18:25
  26. lSee Ge 16:5
  27. m2 Ch 20:12