Joshua 11

Northern Kings Defeated

11When Jabin^d king of Hazor^e heard of this, he sent word to Jobab king of Madon, to the kings of Shimron^f and Akshaph,^{g 2}and to the northern kings who were in the mountains, in the Arabah^h south of Kinnereth,ⁱ in the western foothills and in Naphoth Dor^j on the west; ³to the Canaanites in the east and west; to the Amorites, Hittites, Perizzites^k and Jebusites in the hill country;^l and to the Hivites^m below Hermonⁿ in the region of Mizpah.^{o 4}They came out with all their troops and a large number of horses and chariots—a huge army, as numerous as the sand on the seashore.^{p 5}All these kings joined forces^q and made camp together at the Waters of Merom^r to fight against Israel.

⁶The Lord said to Joshua, “Do not be afraid of them, because by this time tomorrow I will hand^s all of them, slain, over to Israel. You are to hamstring^t their horses and burn their chariots.”^u

⁷So Joshua and his whole army came against them suddenly at the Waters of Merom and attacked them, ⁸and the Lord gave them into the hand of Israel. They defeated them and pursued them all the way to Greater Sidon,^v to Misrephoth Maim,^w and to the Valley of Mizpah on the east, until no survivors were left. ⁹Joshua did to them as the Lord had directed: He hamstrung their horses and burned their chariots.

¹⁰At that time Joshua turned back and captured Hazor and put its king to the sword.^x (Hazor had been the head of all these kingdoms.) ¹¹Everyone in it they put to the sword. They totally destroyed^a them,^y not sparing anyone that breathed,^z and he burned^a Hazor itself.

¹²Joshua took all these royal cities and their kings and put them to the sword. He totally destroyed them, as Moses the servant of the Lord had commanded.^{b 13}Yet Israel did not burn any of the cities built on their mounds—except Hazor, which Joshua burned. ¹⁴The Israelites carried off for themselves all the plunder and livestock of these cities, but all the people they put to the sword until they completely destroyed them, not sparing anyone that breathed.^{c 15}As the Lord commanded his servant Moses, so Moses commanded Joshua, and Joshua did it; he left nothing undone of all that the Lord commanded Moses.^d

¹⁶So Joshua took this entire land: the hill country,^e all the Negev,^f the whole region of Goshen, the western foothills,^g the Arabah and the mountains of Israel with their foothills, ¹⁷from Mount Halak, which rises toward Seir,^h to Baal Gadⁱ in the Valley of Lebanon^j below Mount Hermon.^k He captured all their kings and put them to death.^{l 18}Joshua waged war against all these kings for a long time. ¹⁹Except for the Hivites^m living in Gibeon,ⁿ not one city made a treaty of peace^o with the Israelites, who took them all in battle. ²⁰For it was the Lord himself who hardened their hearts^p to wage war against Israel, so that he might destroy them totally, exterminating them without mercy, as the Lord had commanded Moses.^q

²¹At that time Joshua went and destroyed the Anakites^r from the hill country: from Hebron, Debir^s and Anab,^t from all the hill country of Judah, and from all the hill country of Israel. Joshua totally destroyed them and their towns. ²²No Anakites were left in Israelite territory; only in Gaza,^u Gath^v and Ashdod^w did any survive.

²³So Joshua took the entire land,^x just as the Lord had directed Moses, and he gave it as an inheritance^y to Israel according to their tribal divisions.^z Then the land had rest^a from war.^b