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Genesis 31:45–53

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45So Jacob took a stone and set it up as a pillar.q 46He said to his relatives, “Gather some stones.” So they took stones and piled them in a heap,r and they ate there by the heap. 47Laban called it Jegar Sahadutha, and Jacob called it Galeed.bs

48Laban said, “This heapt is a witness between you and me today.”u That is why it was called Galeed. 49It was also called Mizpah,cv because he said, “May the Lord keep watch between you and me when we are away from each other. 50If you mistreatw my daughters or if you take any wives besides my daughters, even though no one is with us, remember that God is a witnessx between you and me.”y

51Laban also said to Jacob, “Here is this heap,z and here is this pillara I have set up between you and me. 52This heap is a witness, and this pillar is a witness,b that I will not go past this heap to your side to harm you and that you will not go past this heapc and pillar to my side to harm me.d 53May the God of Abrahame and the God of Nahor,f the God of their father, judge between us.”g

So Jacob took an oathh in the name of the Fear of his father Isaac.i

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Footnotes

  1. bThe Aramaic Jegar Sahadutha and the Hebrew Galeed both mean witness heap.
  2. cMizpah means watchtower.

Cross references

  1. qSee Ge 28:18
  2. rver 48, 51, 52
  3. sSee Ge 21:30
  4. tSee ver 46
  5. uSee Ge 21:30; Jer 29:23; 42:5
  6. vJos 11:3; Jdg 10:17; 11:29
  7. wGe 16:6
  8. xDt 31:19; Jos 24:27; Jdg 11:10; 1 Sa 12:5; 20:14, 23, 42; Job 16:19; Jer 29:23; 42:5; Mic 1:2
  9. ySee Ge 21:30; See Dt 4:26; See Jer 7:11
  10. zSee ver 46
  11. aSee Ge 28:18
  12. bSee Ge 21:30
  13. cSee ver 46
  14. dSee ver 7; See Ge 26:29
  15. eSee Ge 24:12
  16. fSee Ge 11:27
  17. gSee Ge 16:5
  18. hSee Ge 21:23, 27
  19. iSee ver 42