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Deuteronomy 29

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Renewal of the Covenant

29aThese are the terms of the covenant the Lord commanded Moses to make with the Israelites in Moab,a in addition to the covenant he had made with them at Horeb.b

2Moses summoned all the Israelites and said to them:

Your eyes have seen all that the Lord did in Egypt to Pharaoh, to all his officials and to all his land.c 3With your own eyes you saw those great trials, those signs and great wonders.d 4But to this day the Lord has not given you a mind that understands or eyes that see or ears that hear.e 5Yet the Lord says, “During the forty years that I ledf you through the wilderness, your clothes did not wear out, nor did the sandals on your feet.g 6You ate no bread and drank no wine or other fermented drink.h I did this so that you might know that I am the Lord your God.”i

7When you reached this place, Sihonj king of Heshbonk and Og king of Bashan came out to fight against us, but we defeated them.l 8We took their land and gave it as an inheritancem to the Reubenites, the Gadites and the half-tribe of Manasseh.n

9Carefully followo the terms of this covenant,p so that you may prosper in everything you do.q 10All of you are standing today in the presence of the Lord your God—your leaders and chief men, your elders and officials, and all the other men of Israel, 11together with your children and your wives, and the foreigners living in your camps who chop your wood and carry your water.r 12You are standing here in order to enter into a covenant with the Lord your God, a covenant the Lord is making with you this day and sealing with an oath, 13to confirm you this day as his people,s that he may be your Godt as he promised you and as he swore to your fathers, Abraham, Isaac and Jacob. 14I am making this covenant,u with its oath, not only with you 15who are standing here with us today in the presence of the Lord our God but also with those who are not here today.v

16You yourselves know how we lived in Egypt and how we passed through the countries on the way here. 17You saw among them their detestable images and idols of wood and stone, of silver and gold.w 18Make sure there is no man or woman, clan or tribe among you today whose heart turnsx away from the Lord our God to go and worship the gods of those nations; make sure there is no root among you that produces such bitter poison.y

19When such a person hears the words of this oath and they invoke a blessingz on themselves, thinking, “I will be safe, even though I persist in going my own way,”a they will bring disaster on the watered land as well as the dry. 20The Lord will never be willing to forgiveb them; his wrath and zealc will burnd against them. All the curses written in this book will fall on them, and the Lord will blote out their names from under heaven. 21The Lord will single them out from all the tribes of Israel for disaster,f according to all the curses of the covenant written in this Book of the Law.g

22Your children who follow you in later generations and foreigners who come from distant lands will see the calamities that have fallen on the land and the diseases with which the Lord has afflicted it.h 23The whole land will be a burning wastei of saltj and sulfur—nothing planted, nothing sprouting, no vegetation growing on it. It will be like the destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah,k Admah and Zeboyim, which the Lord overthrew in fierce anger.l 24All the nations will ask: “Why has the Lord done this to this land?m Why this fierce, burning anger?”

25And the answer will be: “It is because this people abandoned the covenant of the Lord, the God of their ancestors, the covenant he made with them when he brought them out of Egypt.n 26They went off and worshiped other gods and bowed down to them, gods they did not know, gods he had not given them. 27Therefore the Lord’s anger burned against this land, so that he brought on it all the curses written in this book.o 28In furious anger and in great wrathp the Lord uprootedq them from their land and thrust them into another land, as it is now.”

29The secret things belong to the Lord our God,r but the things revealed belong to us and to our children forever, that we may follow all the words of this law.s

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Footnotes

  1. aIn Hebrew texts 29:1 is numbered 28:69, and 29:2–29 is numbered 29:1–28.

Cross references

  1. aSee Lev 7:38
  2. bSee Ex 3:1
  3. cEx 19:4
  4. dSee Dt 4:34
  5. eIsa 6:10; 32:3; 48:8; Jer 5:21; Eze 12:2; See Mt 13:15; Eph 4:18
  6. fSee Dt 8:2
  7. gSee Dt 8:4
  8. hSee Lev 10:9
  9. iDt 8:3
  10. jSee Nu 21:26
  11. kSee Nu 21:25
  12. lNu 21:21–24, 33–35; Dt 2:26–3:11
  13. mPs 78:55; 135:12; 136:22
  14. nNu 32:33; Dt 3:12–13
  15. oSee Dt 4:6; See Jos 1:7
  16. pEx 19:5; Ps 25:10; 103:18
  17. qJos 1:8; 2 Ch 31:21
  18. rJos 9:21, 23, 27; 1 Ch 20:3
  19. sSee Ge 6:18; See Ex 19:6
  20. tSee Ge 17:7
  21. uEx 19:5; Isa 59:21; Jer 31:31; 32:40; 50:5; Eze 16:62; 37:26; Heb 8:7–8
  22. vSee Ge 6:18; Ac 2:39
  23. wEx 20:23; Dt 4:28
  24. xSee Dt 13:6
  25. ySee Dt 11:16; Heb 12:15
  26. zPs 72:17; Isa 65:16
  27. aPs 36:2
  28. bSee Ex 23:21
  29. cEx 34:14; Eze 23:25; Zep 1:18
  30. dPs 74:1; 79:5; 80:4; Eze 36:5
  31. e2 Ki 13:23; 14:27; Rev 3:5
  32. fDt 32:23; Eze 7:26
  33. gSee Dt 28:61
  34. hJer 19:8; 49:17; 50:13
  35. iIsa 1:7; 6:11; 9:18; 64:10; Jer 12:11; 44:2, 6; Mic 5:11
  36. jSee Ge 13:10; Eze 47:11
  37. kSee Ge 19:24, 25; Zep 2:9; See Mt 10:15; Ro 9:29
  38. lSee Ge 14:8
  39. m1 Ki 9:8; 2 Ch 36:19; Jer 16:10; 22:8–9; 52:13
  40. n2 Ki 17:23; 2 Ch 36:21
  41. oSee Dt 28:15
  42. pPs 7:11
  43. q1 Ki 14:15; 2 Ch 7:20; Ps 9:6; 52:5; Pr 2:22; Jer 12:14; 31:28; 42:10; Eze 19:12
  44. rAc 1:7
  45. sJn 5:39; Ac 17:11; 2 Ti 3:16