Logos Bible Study

Daniel 8:9–25

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9Out of one of them came another horn, which started smallf but grew in power to the south and to the east and toward the Beautiful Land.g 10It grew until it reachedh the host of the heavens, and it threw some of the starry host down to the earthi and trampledj on them. 11It set itself up to be as great as the commanderk of the army of the Lord;l it took away the daily sacrificem from the Lord, and his sanctuary was thrown down.n 12Because of rebellion, the Lord’s peoplea and the daily sacrifice were given over to it. It prospered in everything it did, and truth was thrown to the ground.o

13Then I heard a holy onep speaking, and another holy one said to him, “How long will it take for the vision to be fulfilledq—the vision concerning the daily sacrifice, the rebellion that causes desolation, the surrender of the sanctuary and the trampling underfootr of the Lord’s people?”

14He said to me, “It will take 2,300 evenings and mornings; then the sanctuary will be reconsecrated.”s

The Interpretation of the Vision

15While I, Daniel, was watching the visiont and trying to understand it, there before me stood one who looked like a man.u 16And I heard a man’s voice from the Ulaiv calling, “Gabriel,w tell this man the meaning of the vision.”x

17As he came near the place where I was standing, I was terrified and fell prostrate.y “Son of man,”b he said to me, “understand that the vision concerns the time of the end.”z

18While he was speaking to me, I was in a deep sleep, with my face to the ground.a Then he touched me and raised me to my feet.b

19He said: “I am going to tell you what will happen later in the time of wrath,c because the vision concerns the appointed timed of the end.ce 20The two-horned ram that you saw represents the kings of Media and Persia.f 21The shaggy goat is the king of Greece,g and the large horn between its eyes is the first king.h 22The four horns that replaced the one that was broken off represent four kingdoms that will emerge from his nation but will not have the same power.

23“In the latter part of their reign, when rebels have become completely wicked, a fierce-looking king, a master of intrigue, will arise. 24He will become very strong, but not by his own power. He will cause astounding devastation and will succeed in whatever he does. He will destroy those who are mighty, the holy people.i 25He will cause deceitj to prosper, and he will consider himself superior. When they feel secure, he will destroy many and take his stand against the Prince of princes.k Yet he will be destroyed, but not by human power.l

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Footnotes

  1. aOr rebellion, the armies
  2. bThe Hebrew phrase ben adam means human being. The phrase son of man is retained as a form of address here because of its possible association with “Son of Man” in the New Testament.
  3. cOr because the end will be at the appointed time

Cross references

  1. fDa 7:8
  2. gSee Eze 20:6; Da 11:16
  3. hSee Isa 14:13
  4. iRev 8:10; 12:4
  5. jSee Da 7:7
  6. kver 25
  7. lDa 11:36–37
  8. mEze 46:13–14
  9. nDa 11:31; 12:11
  10. oSee Isa 48:1
  11. pSee Dt 33:2; See Da 4:23
  12. qDa 12:6
  13. rSee Isa 28:18; See Lk 21:24; Rev 11:2
  14. sDa 12:11–12
  15. tver 1
  16. uSee Eze 2:1; Da 10:16–18
  17. vver 2
  18. wDa 9:21; See Lk 1:19
  19. xSee Da 7:16
  20. yEze 1:28; 44:4; See Da 2:46; Rev 1:17
  21. zver 19; Hab 2:3
  22. aDa 10:9
  23. bSee Eze 2:2; Da 10:16–18; Zec 4:1
  24. cSee Isa 10:25
  25. dSee Ps 102:13
  26. eHab 2:3
  27. fSee Eze 27:10
  28. gDa 10:20
  29. hDa 11:3
  30. iSee Da 7:25; 11:36
  31. jDa 11:23
  32. kDa 11:36
  33. lSee Da 2:34; 11:21