Logos Bible Study

Daniel 1:8–21

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8But Daniel resolved not to defiles himself with the royal food and wine, and he asked the chief official for permission not to defile himself this way. 9Now God had caused the official to show favort and compassionu to Daniel, 10but the official told Daniel, “I am afraid of my lord the king, who has assigned yourc food and drink.v Why should he see you looking worse than the other young men your age? The king would then have my head because of you.”

11Daniel then said to the guard whom the chief official had appointed over Daniel, Hananiah, Mishael and Azariah, 12“Please testw your servants for ten days: Give us nothing but vegetables to eat and water to drink. 13Then compare our appearance with that of the young men who eat the royal food, and treat your servants in accordance with what you see.”x 14So he agreed to this and testedy them for ten days.

15At the end of the ten days they looked healthier and better nourished than any of the young men who ate the royal food.z 16So the guard took away their choice food and the wine they were to drink and gave them vegetables instead.a

17To these four young men God gave knowledge and understandingb of all kinds of literature and learning.c And Daniel could understand visions and dreams of all kinds.d

18At the end of the timee set by the king to bring them into his service, the chief official presented them to Nebuchadnezzar. 19The king talked with them, and he found none equal to Daniel, Hananiah, Mishael and Azariah; so they entered the king’s service.f 20In every matter of wisdom and understanding about which the king questioned them, he found them ten times better than all the magiciansg and enchanters in his whole kingdom.h

21And Daniel remained there until the first year of King Cyrus.i

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Footnotes

  1. cThe Hebrew for your and you in this verse is plural.

Cross references

  1. sSee Eze 4:13–14
  2. tSee Ge 39:21; See Pr 16:7
  3. uSee 1 Ki 8:50
  4. vver 5
  5. wRev 2:10
  6. xver 16
  7. yRev 2:10
  8. zEx 23:25
  9. aver 12–13
  10. bSee Job 12:13
  11. cDa 2:23; Col 1:9; Jas 1:5
  12. dDa 2:19, 30; 5:11; 7:1; 8:1
  13. ever 5
  14. fSee Ge 41:46
  15. gSee Ge 41:8
  16. hSee 1 Ki 4:30; Est 2:15; See Eze 28:3; Da 2:13, 28; 4:18; 6:3
  17. iSee 2 Ch 36:22; Da 6:28; 10:1