Logos Bible Study

Daniel 1:8–21

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Daniel’s Heart

8But Daniel set in his heart that he would not adefile himself with the bking’s choice food or with the cwine which he drank; so he sought permission from the commander of the officials that he might not defile himself.

9Now God granted Daniel alovingkindness and compassion before the commander of the officials,

10and the commander of the officials said to Daniel, “I am afraid of my lord the king, who has appointed your food and your drink; for why should he see your faces looking more haggard than the youths who are your own age? Then you would 1make me forfeit my head to the king.”

11But Daniel said to the overseer whom the commander of the officials had appointed over Daniel, Hananiah, Mishael, and Azariah,

12“Please test your servants for ten days, and let us be agiven some vegetables to eat and water to drink.

13“Then let our appearance be 1observed before you and the appearance of the youths who are eating the king’s choice food; and deal with your servants according to what you see.”

14So he listened to them in this matter and tested them for ten days.

15At the end of ten days it was seen that their appearance was abetter and that 1they were fatter than all the youths who had been eating the king’s choice food.

16So the overseer continued to 1withhold their choice food and the wine they were to drink, and kept agiving them vegetables.

17And as for these four youths, aGod gave them knowledge and insight in every branch of 1literature and wisdom; Daniel even understood all kinds of bvisions and dreams.

18Then at the end of the days which the king had spoken of for bringing them in, the commander of the officials brought them in before Nebuchadnezzar.

19And the king talked with them, and out of them all not one was found like aDaniel, Hananiah, Mishael, and Azariah; so they bstood in service before the king.

20And as for every matter of awisdom in understanding which the king sought from them, he found them bten times cbetter than all the 1dmagicians and conjurers who were in all his kingdom.

21And Daniel 1continued until the afirst year of Cyrus the king.

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Footnotes

  1. 1Lit make my head guilty
  2. 1Lit seen
  3. 1Lit fat of flesh
  4. 1Lit take away
  5. 1Or writing
  6. 1Or soothsayer priests
  7. 1Lit was

Cross references

  1. aLev 11:47; Ezek 4:13, 14; Hos 9:3, 4
  2. bPs 141:4; Dan 1:5
  3. cDeut 32:38; Dan 5:4
  4. aGen 39:21; 1 Kin 8:50; Job 5:15, 16; Ps 106:46; Prov 16:7
  5. aDan 1:16
  6. aEx 23:25; Prov 10:22
  7. aDan 1:12
  8. a1 Kin 3:12, 28; Job 32:8; Dan 1:20; 2:21, 23; Acts 7:22
  9. bDan 2:19; 7:1; 8:1
  10. aDan 1:6, 7
  11. bGen 41:46; Dan 1:5
  12. a1 Kin 4:30, 31; Dan 1:17
  13. bGen 31:7; Num 14:22; Neh 4:12; Job 19:3
  14. cDan 2:27, 28, 46, 48
  15. dIs 19:3; Dan 2:2; 4:18; 5:7
  16. aDan 6:28; 10:1