Logos Bible Study

2 Kings 22:8–23:3

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8Hilkiah the high priest said to Shaphan the secretary, “I have found the Book of the Laws in the temple of the Lord.” He gave it to Shaphan, who read it. 9Then Shaphan the secretary went to the king and reported to him: “Your officials have paid out the money that was in the temple of the Lord and have entrusted it to the workers and supervisors at the temple.” 10Then Shaphan the secretary informed the king, “Hilkiah the priest has given me a book.” And Shaphan read from it in the presence of the king.t

11When the king heard the words of the Book of the Law,u he tore his robes. 12He gave these orders to Hilkiah the priest, Ahikamv son of Shaphan, Akbor son of Micaiah, Shaphan the secretary and Asaiah the king’s attendant:w 13“Go and inquirex of the Lord for me and for the people and for all Judah about what is written in this book that has been found. Great is the Lord’s angery that burns against us because those who have gone before us have not obeyed the words of this book; they have not acted in accordance with all that is written there concerning us.”

14Hilkiah the priest, Ahikam, Akbor, Shaphan and Asaiah went to speak to the prophetz Huldah, who was the wife of Shallum son of Tikvah, the son of Harhas, keeper of the wardrobe. She lived in Jerusalem, in the New Quarter.

15She said to them, “This is what the Lord, the God of Israel, says: Tell the man who sent you to me, 16‘This is what the Lord says: I am going to bring disastera on this place and its people, according to everything written in the bookb the king of Judah has read. 17Because they have forsakenc me and burned incense to other gods and aroused my anger by all the idols their hands have made,a my anger will burn against this place and will not be quenched.’ 18Tell the king of Judah, who sent you to inquired of the Lord, ‘This is what the Lord, the God of Israel, says concerning the words you heard: 19Because your heart was responsive and you humblede yourself before the Lord when you heard what I have spoken against this place and its people—that they would become a cursebf and be laid wasteg—and because you tore your robes and wept in my presence, I also have heard you, declares the Lord. 20Therefore I will gather you to your ancestors, and you will be buried in peace.h Your eyesi will not see all the disaster I am going to bring on this place.’ ”

So they took her answer back to the king.

Josiah Renews the Covenant

23:1–3pp—2Ch 34:29–32 23:4–20Ref—2Ch 34:3–7, 33 23:21–23pp—2Ch 35:1,18–19 23:28–30pp—2Ch 35:20–36:1

23Then the king called together all the elders of Judah and Jerusalem. 2He went up to the temple of the Lord with the people of Judah, the inhabitants of Jerusalem, the priests and the prophets—all the people from the least to the greatest. He readj in their hearing all the words of the Book of the Covenant,k which had been found in the temple of the Lord. 3The king stood by the pillarl and renewed the covenantm in the presence of the Lord—to follown the Lord and keep his commands, statutes and decrees with all his heart and all his soul, thus confirming the words of the covenant written in this book. Then all the people pledged themselves to the covenant.

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Footnotes

  1. aOr by everything they have done
  2. bThat is, their names would be used in cursing (see Jer. 29:22); or, others would see that they are cursed.

Cross references

  1. sSee Dt 28:61; See 31:24; Gal 3:10
  2. tJer 36:21
  3. uver 8
  4. v2 Ki 25:22; Jer 26:24; 39:14
  5. w1 Sa 8:14
  6. xSee Ge 25:22; See 1 Sa 9:9
  7. yDt 29:24–28; See 31:17; Isa 5:25; 42:25; Am 2:4
  8. zSee Ex 15:20
  9. aSee Dt 31:29; See Jos 23:15; Jer 6:19; 11:11; 18:11; 35:17
  10. bDa 9:11
  11. cSee 1 Ki 9:9
  12. dJer 21:2; 37:3, 7
  13. eSee Ex 10:3; Isa 57:15; 61:1; Mic 6:8
  14. fJer 24:9; 25:18; 26:6
  15. gLev 26:31
  16. hIsa 47:11; 57:1; Jer 18:11
  17. iSee 1 Ki 21:29
  18. jSee Dt 31:11
  19. kSee Ex 24:7
  20. lSee 1 Ki 7:15
  21. mSee 2 Ki 11:12
  22. nSee Dt 13:4