Logos Bible Study

2 Kings 22:8–23:3

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The Book of the Law Found

8Hilkiah the high priest told Shaphan the court secretary, “I have found the book of the law qin the Lord’s temple,” and he gave the book to Shaphan, who read it.

9Then Shaphan the court secretary went to the king and reported, r“Your servants have emptied out the money that was found in the temple and have put it into the hand of those doing the work—those who oversee the Lord’s temple.” 10Then Shaphan the court secretary told the king, “Hilkiah the priest has given me a book,” and Shaphan read it in the presence of the king. s

11When the king heard the words of the book of the law, he tore his clothes. t12Then he commanded Hilkiah the priest, Ahikam uson of Shaphan, Achbor vson of Micaiah, Shaphan the court secretary, and the king’s servant Asaiah: 13“Go and inquire of the Lord for me, the people, and all Judah about the instruction in this book that has been found. For great is the Lord’s wrath that is kindled against us because our ancestors have not obeyed the words of this book in order to do everything written about us.” w

Huldah’s Prophecy of Judgment

14So xHilkiah the priest, Ahikam, Achbor, Shaphan, and Asaiah went to the prophetess yHuldah, wife of Shallum son of Tikvah, zson of Harhas, akeeper of the wardrobe. She lived in Jerusalem in the Second District. bThey spoke with her.

15She said to them, “This is what the Lord God of Israel says, ‘Say to the man who sent you to Me: 16This is what the Lord says: I am about to bring disaster on this place and on its inhabitants, fulfilling all the words of the book that the king of Judah has read, c17because they have abandoned Me and burned incense to other gods in order to provoke Me with all the work of their hands. My wrath will be kindled against this place, and it will not be quenched. d18Say this to the king of Judah who sent you to inquire of the Lord: This is what the Lord God of Israel says: As for the words that you heard, e19because your heart was tender and you humbled yourself before the Lord fwhen you heard what I spoke against this place and against its inhabitants, that they would become a desolation and a curse, gand because you have torn your clothes and wept before Me, I Myself have heard you—this is the Lord’s declaration— 20therefore, I will indeed gather you to your fathers, and you will be gathered to your grave in peace. hYour eyes will not see all the disaster that I am bringing on this place.’ ”

Then they reported ito the king.

Covenant Renewal

23So the king sent messengers, jand they gathered all the elders kof Jerusalem and Judah to him. 2Then the king went to the Lord’s temple with all the men of Judah and all the inhabitants of Jerusalem, as well as the priests and the prophets—all the people from the youngest to the oldest. As they listened, he read all the words of the book of the covenant lthat had been found in the Lord’s temple. m3Next, the king stood by the pillar noand made a covenant pin the presence of the Lord to follow the Lord and to keep His commands, His decrees, and His statutes with all his mind and with all his heart, qand to carry out the words of this covenant that were written in this book; all the people agreed to rthe covenant. s

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Footnotes

  1. r22:9 and returned a word to the king and said
  2. a22:14 = Hasrah in 2Ch 34:22
  3. i22:20 returned a word
  4. n23:3 2Ch 34:31 reads platform
  5. r23:3 people took a stand in

Cross references

  1. q22:8 Dt 31:24–26; 2Ch 34:14–15
  2. s22:10 Dt 17:18–20
  3. t22:11 Gn 37:34; Jos 7:6
  4. u22:12 2Kg 25:22; Jr 26:24
  5. v22:12 2Ch 34:20
  6. w22:13 Dt 29:24–28; 31:17–18
  7. x22:14–20 2Ch 34:22–28
  8. y22:14 Ex 15:20
  9. z22:14 2Ch 34:22
  10. b22:14 Zph 1:10
  11. c22:16 Dt 29:27; Dn 9:11–14
  12. d22:17 Dt 29:25–26; 1Kg 9:9
  13. e22:18 2Ch 34:26
  14. f22:19 1Sm 24:5; 1Kg 21:29
  15. g22:19 Dt 28:15; Jr 26:6
  16. h22:20 2Kg 23:30
  17. j23:1 2Ch 34:29–32
  18. k23:1 2Kg 10:1
  19. l23:2 Dt 31:10–13
  20. m23:2 2Kg 22:8
  21. o23:3 1Kg 7:15; 2Kg 11:14
  22. p23:3 2Kg 11:17
  23. q23:3 Dt 6:4–6; 13:4
  24. s23:3 Ex 24:3–8; Jos 24:14–28