Logos Bible Study

1 Kings 1:5–25

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5Now Adonijah,c whose mother was Haggith, put himself forward and said, “I will be king.” So he got chariotsd and horsesa ready, with fifty men to run ahead of him. 6(His father had never rebukede him by asking, “Why do you behave as you do?” He was also very handsome and was born next after Absalom.)

7Adonijah conferred with Joabf son of Zeruiah and with Abiatharg the priest, and they gave him their support. 8But Zadokh the priest, Benaiahi son of Jehoiada, Nathanj the prophet, Shimeik and Rei and David’s special guardl did not join Adonijah.

9Adonijah then sacrificed sheep, cattle and fattened calves at the Stone of Zoheleth near En Rogel.m He invited all his brothers, the king’s sons,n and all the royal officials of Judah, 10but he did not inviteo Nathan the prophet or Benaiah or the special guard or his brother Solomon.p

11Then Nathan asked Bathsheba,q Solomon’s mother, “Have you not heard that Adonijah,r the son of Haggith, has become king, and our lord David knows nothing about it? 12Now then, let me advises you how you can save your own life and the life of your son Solomon. 13Go in to King David and say to him, ‘My lord the king, did you not sweart to me your servant: “Surely Solomon your son shall be king after me, and he will sit on my throne”? Why then has Adonijah become king?’ 14While you are still there talking to the king, I will come in and add my word to what you have said.”

15So Bathsheba went to see the aged king in his room, where Abishagu the Shunammite was attending him. 16Bathsheba bowed down, prostrating herself before the king.

“What is it you want?” the king asked.

17She said to him, “My lord, you yourself sworev to me your servant by the Lord your God: ‘Solomon your son shall be king after me, and he will sit on my throne.’ 18But now Adonijah has become king, and you, my lord the king, do not know about it. 19He has sacrificedw great numbers of cattle, fattened calves, and sheep, and has invited all the king’s sons, Abiathar the priest and Joab the commander of the army, but he has not invited Solomon your servant. 20My lord the king, the eyes of all Israel are on you, to learn from you who will sit on the throne of my lord the king after him. 21Otherwise, as soon as my lord the king is laid to restx with his ancestors, I and my son Solomon will be treated as criminals.”

22While she was still speaking with the king, Nathan the prophet arrived. 23And the king was told, “Nathan the prophet is here.” So he went before the king and bowed with his face to the ground.

24Nathan said, “Have you, my lord the king, declared that Adonijah shall be king after you, and that he will sit on your throne? 25Today he has gone down and sacrificed great numbers of cattle, fattened calves, and sheep. He has invited all the king’s sons, the commanders of the army and Abiathar the priest. Right now they are eating and drinking with him and saying, ‘Long live King Adonijah!’

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Footnotes

  1. aOr charioteers

Cross references

  1. cSee 2 Sa 3:4
  2. dSee 1 Sa 8:11
  3. e1 Sa 3:13
  4. fSee 2 Sa 2:13, 18
  5. gSee 1 Sa 22:20
  6. hSee 1 Sa 2:35; See 2 Sa 8:17
  7. iSee 2 Sa 8:18
  8. jSee 2 Sa 7:2
  9. k1 Ki 4:18
  10. l2 Sa 23:8
  11. mSee 2 Sa 17:17
  12. n1 Ch 29:24
  13. over 26
  14. pSee 2 Sa 12:24
  15. q2 Sa 12:24
  16. rSee 2 Sa 3:4
  17. sPr 15:22
  18. tver 17, 30
  19. uSee ver 3
  20. vSee ver 13
  21. wver 9
  22. xSee Ge 15:15; 1 Ki 2:10