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Proverbs 13:2

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13:2From the fruit of his speech4 a person eats good things,5

but the faithless6 desire7 the fruit of violence.8

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Footnotes

  1. 4 Heb “lips” (so ); “mouth.” The term “lips” is a metonymy of cause for what the lips produce: speech.
  2. 5 Heb “he eats [what is] good.”
  3. 6 Heb “the desire of the faithless.” The noun “faithless” is a subjective genitive: “the faithless desire.…”
  4. 7 The noun נֶפֶשׁ (nefesh, traditionally “soul”) has a broad range of meanings, and here denotes “appetite” (e.g., Ps 17:9; Prov 23:3; Eccl 2:24; Isa 5:14; Hab 2:5; 660 5.c) or (2) “desire” (e.g., Deut 12:20; Prov 13:4; 19:8; 21:10; 660 6.a).
  5. 8 Heb “violence.” The phrase “the fruit of” does not appear in the Hebrew but is implied by the parallelism. The term “violence” is probably a metonymy of cause: “violence” represents what violence gains—ill-gotten gains resulting from violent crime. The wicked desire what does not belong to them. The reads “the souls of the wicked perish untimely.” The makes sense as it stands.

In other versions

ESVEnglish Standard Version

From the fruit of his mouth a man eats what is good,

but the desire of the treacherous is for violence.

NIVNew International Version (2011)

From the fruit of their lips people enjoy good things,

but the unfaithful have an appetite for violence.

CSBChristian Standard Bible

From the fruit of his mouth,

a person will enjoy good things,

but treacherous people have an appetite for violence.

NLTNew Living Translation

Wise words will win you a good meal,

but treacherous people have an appetite for violence.

LEBThe Lexham English Bible

From the fruit of the mouth of a man, he shall eat what is good,

but the desire of the treacherous, wrongdoing.

KJV 1900King James Version

A man shall eat good by the fruit of his mouth:

But the soul of the transgressors shall eat violence.