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Proverbs 10:14

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10:14Those who are wise50 store up51 knowledge,

but foolish speech52 leads to imminent53 destruction.

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Footnotes

  1. 50 Heb “wise men.”
  2. 51 The verb צָפַן (tsafan, “to store up; to treasure”) may mean (1) the wise acquire and do not lose wisdom (cf. , , ), or (2) they do not tell all that they know (cf. ), that is, they treasure it up for a time when they will need it. The fool, by contrast, talks without thinking.
  3. 52 Heb “the mouth of foolishness”; cf. , “the babbling of a fool.” The term פֶּה (peh, “mouth”) functions as a metonymy of cause for speech. The genitive אֶוִיל (’evil, “foolishness”) functions as an attributive adjective: “a foolish mouth” = foolish speech.
  4. 53 Heb “near destruction.” The words of the fool that are uttered without wise forethought may invite imminent ruin (e.g., James 3:13–18). See also Ptah-hotep and Amenemope in 414 and 423.

In other versions

ESVEnglish Standard Version

The wise lay up knowledge,

but the mouth of a fool brings ruin near.

NIVNew International Version (2011)

The wise store up knowledge,

but the mouth of a fool invites ruin.

CSBChristian Standard Bible

The wise store up knowledge,

but the mouth of the fool hastens destruction.

NLTNew Living Translation

Wise people treasure knowledge,

but the babbling of a fool invites disaster.

LEBThe Lexham English Bible

Those who are wise lay up knowledge,

but to the mouth of the fool, ruin draws near.

KJV 1900King James Version

Wise men lay up knowledge:

But the mouth of the foolish is near destruction.