Logos Bible Study

Luke 2:29

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2:29“Now, according to your word,85 Sovereign Lord,86 permit87 your servant88 to depart89 in peace.

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Footnotes

  1. 85 The phrase according to your word again emphasizes that God will perform his promise.
  2. 86 The Greek word translated here by “Sovereign Lord” is δεσπότης (despotēs).
  3. 87 This short prophetic declaration is sometimes called the Nunc dimittis, which comes from the opening phrase of the saying in Latin, “now dismiss,” a fairly literal translation of the Greek verb ἀπολύεις (apolueis, “now release”) in this verse.
  4. 88 Here the Greek word δοῦλος (doulos, “slave”) has been translated “servant” since it acts almost as an honorific term for one specially chosen and appointed to carry out the Lord’s tasks. Undoubtedly the background for the concept of being the Lord’s slave or servant is to be found in the Old Testament scriptures. For a Jew this concept did not connote drudgery, but honor and privilege. It was used of national Israel at times (Isa 43:10), but was especially associated with famous OT personalities, including such great men as Moses (Josh 14:7), David (Ps 89:3; cf. 2 Sam 7:5, 8) and Elijah (2 Kgs 10:10); all these men were “servants (or slaves) of the Lord.”
  5. 89 Grk “now release your servant.”

In other versions

ESVEnglish Standard Version

“Lord, now you are letting your servant depart in peace,

according to your word;

NIVNew International Version (2011)

“Sovereign Lord, as you have promised,

you may now dismiss your servant in peace.

CSBChristian Standard Bible

Now, Master,

you can dismiss your servant in peace,

as you promised.

NLTNew Living Translation

“Sovereign Lord, now let your servant die in peace,

as you have promised.

LEBThe Lexham English Bible

“Now dismiss your slave in peace, Lord,

according to your word.

KJV 1900King James Version

Lord, now lettest thou thy servant depart

In peace, according to thy word: