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Isaiah 40:13

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40:13Who comprehends28 the mind29 of the Lord,

or gives him instruction as his counselor?30

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Footnotes

  1. 28 Perhaps the verb is used metonymically here in the sense of “advises” (note the following line).
  2. 29 In this context רוּחַ (ruakh) likely refers to the Lord’s “mind,” or mental faculties, rather than his personal Spirit (see 925 ).
  3. 30 Heb “or [as] the man of his counsel causes him to know?”

In other versions

ESVEnglish Standard Version

Who has measured the Spirit of the Lord,

or what man shows him his counsel?

NIVNew International Version (2011)

Who can fathom the Spirit of the Lord,

or instruct the Lord as his counselor?

CSBChristian Standard Bible

Who has directed the Spirit of the Lord,

or who gave him counsel?

NLTNew Living Translation

Who is able to advise the Spirit of the Lord?

Who knows enough to give him advice or teach him?

LEBThe Lexham English Bible

Who has measured up the spirit of Yahweh

or informed him as his counselor?

KJV 1900King James Version

Who hath directed the Spirit of the Lord,

Or being his counseller hath taught him?