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Isaiah 40:12

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The Lord is Incomparable

40:12Who has measured out the waters23 in the hollow of his hand,

or carefully24 measured the sky,25

or carefully weighed26 the soil of the earth,

or weighed the mountains in a balance,

or the hills on scales?27

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Footnotes

  1. 23 The Qumran scroll 1QIsaa has מי ים (“waters of the sea”), a reading followed by .
  2. 24 Heb “with a span.” A “span” was the distance between the ends of the thumb and the little finger of the spread hand” ( 285 זֶרֶת).
  3. 25 Or “the heavens.” The Hebrew term שָׁמַיִם (shamayim) may be translated “heavens” or “sky” depending on the context.
  4. 26 Heb “or weighed by a third part [of a measure].”
  5. 27 The implied answer to the rhetorical questions of v. 12 is “no one but the Lord. The Lord, and no other, created the world. Like a merchant weighing out silver or commodities on a scale, the Lord established the various components of the physical universe in precise proportions.

In other versions

ESVEnglish Standard Version

Who has measured the waters in the hollow of his hand

and marked off the heavens with a span,

enclosed the dust of the earth in a measure

and weighed the mountains in scales

and the hills in a balance?

NIVNew International Version (2011)

Who has measured the waters in the hollow of his hand,

or with the breadth of his hand marked off the heavens?

Who has held the dust of the earth in a basket,

or weighed the mountains on the scales

and the hills in a balance?

CSBChristian Standard Bible

Who has measured the waters in the hollow of his hand

or marked off the heavens with the span of his hand?

Who has gathered the dust of the earth in a measure

or weighed the mountains on a balance

and the hills on the scales?

NLTNew Living Translation

Who else has held the oceans in his hand?

Who has measured off the heavens with his fingers?

Who else knows the weight of the earth

or has weighed the mountains and hills on a scale?

LEBThe Lexham English Bible

Who has measured the waters in the hollow of his hand

and marked off the heavens with a span,

comprehended the dust of the earth in a third of a measure

and weighed out the mountains in the scales, and the hills in a balance?

KJV 1900King James Version

Who hath measured the waters in the hollow of his hand,

And meted out heaven with the span,

And comprehended the dust of the earth in a measure,

And weighed the mountains in scales,

And the hills in a balance?