Logos Bible Study

Isaiah 1:3

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1:3An ox recognizes its owner,

a donkey recognizes where its owner puts its food;8

but Israel does not recognize me,9

my people do not understand.”

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Footnotes

  1. 8 Heb “and the donkey the feeding trough of its owner.” The verb in the first line does double duty in the parallelism.
  2. 9 Although both verbs have no object, the parallelism suggests that Israel fails to recognize the Lord as the one who provides for their needs. In both clauses, the placement of “Israel” and “my people” at the head of the clause focuses the reader’s attention on the rebellious nation (C. van der Merwe, J. Naudé, J. Kroeze, A Biblical Hebrew Reference Grammar, 346–47).

In other versions

ESVEnglish Standard Version

The ox knows its owner,

and the donkey its master’s crib,

but Israel does not know,

my people do not understand.”

NIVNew International Version (2011)

The ox knows its master,

the donkey its owner’s manger,

but Israel does not know,

my people do not understand.”

CSBChristian Standard Bible

The ox knows its owner,

and the donkey its master’s feeding trough,

but Israel does not know;

my people do not understand.”

NLTNew Living Translation

Even an ox knows its owner,

and a donkey recognizes its master’s care—

but Israel doesn’t know its master.

My people don’t recognize my care for them.”

LEBThe Lexham English Bible

An ox knows its owner

and a donkey the manger of its master.

Israel does not know;

my people do not understand.

KJV 1900King James Version

The ox knoweth his owner,

And the ass his master’s crib:

But Israel doth not know,

My people doth not consider.