1 Chronicles 3
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David’s Descendants
3:1These were the sons of David who were born to him in Hebron:
The firstborn was Amnon, whose mother was Ahinoam from Jezreel;
the second was Daniel, whose mother was Abigail from Carmel;
3:2the third was Absalom whose mother was Maacah, daughter of King Talmai of Geshur;
the fourth was Adonijah, whose mother was Haggith;
3:3the fifth was Shephatiah, whose mother was Abital;
the sixth was Ithream, whose mother was Eglah.
3:4These six were born to David1 in Hebron, where he ruled for seven years and six months.
He ruled thirty-three years in Jerusalem.23:5These were the sons born to him in Jerusalem:
Shimea,3 Shobab, Nathan, and Solomon—the mother of these four was Bathsheba4 the daughter of Ammiel.5
3:6The other nine were Ibhar, Elishua,6 Elpelet,73:7Nogah, Nepheg, Japhia, 3:8Elishama, Eliada, and Eliphelet.
3:9These were all the sons of David, not counting the sons of his concubines.8 Tamar was their sister.
Solomon’s Descendants
3:10Solomon’s son was Rehoboam,
followed by Abijah his son,
Asa his son,
Jehoshaphat his son,
3:11Joram9 his son,
Ahaziah his son,
Joash his son,
3:12Amaziah his son,
Azariah his son,
Jotham his son,
3:13Ahaz his son,
Hezekiah his son,
Manasseh his son,
3:14Amon his son,
Josiah his son.
3:15The sons of Josiah:
Johanan was the firstborn; Jehoiakim was born second; Zedekiah third; and Shallum fourth.
3:16The sons of Jehoiakim:
his son Jehoiachin10 and his son Zedekiah.
3:17The sons of Jehoiachin the exile:11
Shealtiel his son, 3:18Malkiram, Pedaiah, Shenazzar, Jekamiah, Hoshama, and Nedabiah.
3:19The sons of Pedaiah:
Zerubbabel and Shimei.
The sons of Zerubbabel:
Meshullam and Hananiah. Shelomith was their sister.
3:20The five others were Hashubah, Ohel, Berechiah, Hasadiah, and Jushab-Hesed.
3:21The descendants of Hananiah:
Pelatiah, Jeshaiah, the sons of Rephaiah, of Arnan, of Obadiah, and of Shecaniah.
3:22The descendants of Shecaniah:
Shemaiah and his sons: Hattush, Igal, Bariah, Neariah, and Shaphat—six in all.
3:23The sons of Neariah:
Elioenai, Hizkiah, and Azrikam—three in all.
3:24The sons of Elioenai:
Hodaviah, Eliashib, Pelaiah, Akkub, Johanan, Delaiah, and Anani—seven in all.
Footnotes
- 1 Heb “him”; the referent (David) has been specified in the translation for clarity.
- 2 For location see ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; .
- 3 “Shimea” (שִׁמְעָא, shim’a’) is a variant spelling of “Shammua” (שַׁמּוּעַ, shammua’; see 2 Sam 5:14). Some English versions use the spelling “Shammua” here (e.g., , ).
- 4 Most Hebrew read “Bathshua” here, but 2 Sam 12:24 makes it clear Bathsheba was Solomon’s mother. “Bathsheba” is read by one Hebrew and the . Many English translations (e.g., , , ) render the name “Bathsheba” to avoid confusion.
- 5 In 2 Sam 11:3 Bathsheba is called “the daughter of Eliam,” while here her father’s name is given as “Ammiel.”
- 6 All but two Hebrew read “Elishama” here, but 1 Chr 14:5 lists the name as “Elishua,” and is followed by a number of English versions here (e.g., , , , , , ). Another son named “Elishama” is listed in 3:8.
- 7 The reads “Eliphelet” here, but 1 Chr 14:5 lists the name as “Elpelet” and is followed by some English versions here (e.g., , ). Another son named “Eliphelet” is listed in 3:8.
- 8 See the note on the word “concubine” in .
- 9 Joram is a variant spelling of the name “Jehoram.”
- 10 Heb “Jeconiah,” a variation of the name “Jehoiachin” (also in v. 17).
- 11 Heb “prisoner.” Jehoiachin was carried off to Babylon as a prisoner. See 2 Chr 36:10.
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