Jeremiah 38
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Chapter 38
Jeremiah Thrown into the Cistern
1Now Shephatiah the son of Mattan, and Gedaliah the son of Pashhur, and Jucal the ason of Shelemiah, and bPashhur the son of Malchijah heard the words that Jeremiah was speaking to all the people, saying,
2“Thus says the Lord, ‘He who astays in this city will die by the bsword and by famine and by pestilence, but he who goes out to the Chaldeans will live and have his own clife as booty and stay alive.’
3“Thus says the Lord, ‘This city will certainly be agiven into the hand of the army of the king of Babylon and he will capture it.’ ”
4Then the aofficials said to the king, “Now let this man be put to death, inasmuch as he is 1bdiscouraging the men of war who are left in this city and 2all the people, by speaking such words to them; for this man cis not seeking the well-being of this people but rather their harm.”
5So King Zedekiah said, “Behold, he is in your 1hands; for the king acan do nothing against you.”
6Then they took Jeremiah and cast him into the acistern of Malchijah the king’s son, which was in the court of the guardhouse; and they let Jeremiah down with ropes. Now in the cistern there was no water but only bmud, and Jeremiah sank into the mud.
7But aEbed-melech the Ethiopian, 1a beunuch, while he was in the king’s palace, heard that they had put Jeremiah into the cistern. Now the king was sitting in the cGate of Benjamin;
8and Ebed-melech went out from the king’s palace and spoke to the king, saying,
9“My lord the king, these men have acted wickedly in all that they have done to Jeremiah the prophet whom they have cast into the cistern; and he 1will die right where he is because of the famine, for there is ano more bread in the city.”
10Then the king commanded Ebed-melech the Ethiopian, saying, “Take thirty men from here 1under your authority and bring up Jeremiah the prophet from the cistern before he dies.”
11So Ebed-melech took the men under his 1authority and went into the king’s palace to a place beneath the storeroom and took from there worn-out clothes and worn-out rags and let them down by ropes into the cistern to Jeremiah.
12Then Ebed-melech the Ethiopian said to Jeremiah, “Now put these worn-out clothes and rags under your armpits under the ropes”; and Jeremiah did so.
13So they pulled Jeremiah up with the ropes and lifted him out of the cistern, and Jeremiah stayed in the acourt of the guardhouse.
14Then King Zedekiah asent and 1had Jeremiah the prophet brought to him at the third entrance that is in the house of the Lord; and the king said to Jeremiah, “I am going to bask you something; do not hide anything from me.”
15Then Jeremiah said to Zedekiah, “aIf I tell you, will you not certainly put me to death? Besides, if I give you advice, you will not listen to me.”
16But King Zedekiah swore to Jeremiah in asecret saying, “As the Lord lives, who made this 1blife for us, surely I will not put you to death nor will I give you over to the hand of cthese men who are seeking your life.”
Interview with Zedekiah
17Then Jeremiah said to Zedekiah, “Thus says the Lord aGod of hosts, the bGod of Israel, ‘If you will indeed cgo out to the officers of the king of Babylon, then 1you will live, this city will not be burned with fire, and you and your household will 2survive.
18‘But if you will anot go out to the officers of the king of Babylon, then this city bwill be given over to the hand of the Chaldeans; and they will burn it with fire, and cyou yourself will not escape from their hand.’ ”
19Then King Zedekiah said to Jeremiah, “I adread the Jews who have 1bgone over to the Chaldeans, for they may give me over into their hand and they will cabuse me.”
20But Jeremiah said, “They will not give you over. Please 1aobey the Lord in what I am saying to you, that it may go bwell with you and 2cyou may live.
21“But if you keep refusing to go out, this is the word which the Lord has shown me:
22‘Then behold, all of the awomen who have been left in the palace of the king of Judah are going to be brought out to the 1officers of the king of Babylon; and those women will say,
“2Your close friends
Have misled and overpowered you;
While your feet were sunk in the mire,
They turned back.”
23‘They will also bring out all your wives and your asons to the Chaldeans, and byou yourself will not escape from their hand, but will be seized by the hand of the king of Babylon, and this city will be burned with fire.’ ”
24Then Zedekiah said to Jeremiah, “Let no man know about these words and you will not die.
25“But if the aofficials hear that I have talked with you and come to you and say to you, ‘Tell us now what you said to the king and what the king said to you; do not hide it from us and we will not put you to death,’
26then you are to say to them, ‘I was apresenting my petition before the king, not to make me return to the house of Jonathan to die there.’ ”
27Then all the officials came to Jeremiah and questioned him. So he reported to them in accordance with all these words which the king had commanded; and they ceased speaking with him, since the 1conversation had not been overheard.
28So Jeremiah astayed in the court of the guardhouse until the day that Jerusalem was captured.
Footnotes
- 1Lit weakening the hands of
- 2Lit the hands of all
- 1Lit hand
- 1Or an official
- 1M.T. reads has died
- 1Lit in your hand
- 1Lit hand
- 1Lit took Jeremiah the prophet to him
- 1Lit soul
- 1Lit your soul
- 2Lit live
- 1Lit fallen
- 1Lit listen to the voice of
- 2Lit your soul
- 1Or princes
- 2Lit The men of your peace
- 1Lit word
Cross references
- aJer 37:3
- bJer 21:1
- aJer 21:9
- bJer 34:17; 42:17
- cJer 21:9; 39:18; 45:5
- aJer 21:10; 32:3–5
- aJer 18:23; 26:11, 21; 36:12
- bEx 5:4; 1 Kin 18:17, 18; 21:20; Neh 6:9; Amos 7:10; Acts 16:20
- cJer 29:7
- a2 Sam 3:39
- aJer 37:16, 21; Acts 16:24
- bPs 40:2; 69:2, 14, 15; Jer 38:22; Zech 9:11
- aJer 39:16
- bJer 29:2; Acts 8:27
- cDeut 21:19; Job 29:7; Jer 37:13; Amos 5:10
- aJer 37:21; 52:6
- aNeh 3:25; Jer 32:2; 37:21; 38:6; 39:14, 15; Acts 23:35; 24:27; 28:16, 30
- aJer 21:1, 2; 37:17
- b1 Sam 3:17, 18; 1 Kin 22:16; Jer 15:11; 42:2–5, 20
- aLuke 22:67, 68
- aJer 37:17; John 3:2
- bNum 16:22; 27:16; Is 42:5; 57:16; Zech 12:1; Acts 17:25, 28
- cJer 34:20; 38:4–6
- aPs 80:7, 14; Amos 5:27
- b1 Chr 17:24; Ezek 8:4
- c2 Kin 24:12; 25:27–30; Jer 21:8–10; 27:12, 17; 38:2; 39:3
- aJer 27:8
- b2 Kin 25:4–10; Jer 24:8–10; 32:3–5; 37:8; 38:3
- cJer 32:4; 34:3
- aIs 51:12, 13; 57:11; John 12:42; 19:12, 13
- bJer 39:9
- c2 Chr 30:10; Neh 4:1; Jer 38:22
- a2 Chr 20:20; Jer 11:4, 8; 26:13; Dan 4:27; Acts 26:29
- bJer 7:23
- cGen 19:20; Is 55:3
- aJer 6:12; 8:10; 43:6
- a2 Kin 25:7; Jer 39:6; 41:10
- bJer 38:18
- aJer 38:4–6, 27
- aJer 37:20
- aPs 23:4; Jer 15:20, 21; 37:20, 21; 38:13; 39:13, 14
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