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James 3

New American Standard Bible (1995)Other versions

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Chapter 3

The Tongue Is a Fire

1aLet not many of you become teachers, bmy brethren, knowing that as such we will incur a 1stricter judgment.

2For we all astumble in many ways. bIf anyone does not stumble in 1what he says, he is a cperfect man, able to dbridle the whole body as well.

3Now aif we put the bits into the horses’ mouths so that they will obey us, we direct their entire body as well.

4Look at the ships also, though they are so great and are driven by strong winds, are still directed by a very small rudder wherever the inclination of the pilot desires.

5So also the tongue is a small part of the body, and yet it aboasts of great things.

bSee how great a forest is set aflame by such a small fire!

6And athe tongue is a fire, the very world of iniquity; the tongue is set among our members as that which bdefiles the entire body, and sets on fire the course of our 1life, and is set on fire by 2chell.

7For every 1species of beasts and birds, of reptiles and creatures of the sea, is tamed and has been tamed by the human race.

8But no one can tame the tongue; it is a restless evil and full of adeadly poison.

9With it we bless aour Lord and Father, and with it we curse men, bwho have been made in the likeness of God;

10from the same mouth come both blessing and cursing. My brethren, these things ought not to be this way.

11Does a fountain send out from the same opening both 1fresh and bitter water?

12aCan a fig tree, my brethren, produce olives, or a vine produce figs? Nor can salt water produce 1fresh.

Wisdom from Above

13Who among you is wise and understanding? aLet him show by his bgood behavior his deeds in the gentleness of wisdom.

14But if you have bitter ajealousy and 1selfish ambition in your heart, do not be arrogant and so lie against bthe truth.

15This wisdom is not that which comes down afrom above, but is bearthly, 1cnatural, ddemonic.

16For where ajealousy and 1selfish ambition exist, 2there is disorder and every evil thing.

17But the wisdom afrom above is first bpure, then cpeaceable, dgentle, 1reasonable, efull of mercy and good fruits, funwavering, without ghypocrisy.

18And the 1aseed whose fruit is righteousness is sown in peace 2by those who make peace.

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Footnotes

  1. 1Or greater condemnation
  2. 1Lit word
  3. 1Or existence, origin
  4. 2Gr Gehenna
  5. 1Lit nature
  6. 1Lit sweet
  7. 1V 11, note
  8. 1Or strife
  9. 1Or unspiritual
  10. 1V 14, note
  11. 2I.e. in that place
  12. 1Or willing to yield
  13. 1Lit fruit of righteousness
  14. 2Or for

Cross references

  1. aMatt 23:8; Rom 2:20f; 1 Tim 1:7
  2. bJames 1:16; 3:10
  3. aJames 2:10
  4. bMatt 12:34–37; James 3:2–12
  5. cJames 1:4
  6. dJames 1:26
  7. aPs 32:9
  8. aPs 12:3f; 73:8f
  9. bProv 26:20f
  10. aPs 120:2, 3; Prov 16:27
  11. bMatt 12:36f; 15:11, 18f
  12. cMatt 5:22
  13. aPs 140:3; Eccl 10:11; Rom 3:13
  14. aJames 1:27
  15. bGen 1:26; 1 Cor 11:7
  16. aMatt 7:16
  17. aJames 2:18
  18. b1 Pet 2:12
  19. aRom 2:8; 2 Cor 12:20; James 3:16
  20. b1 Tim 2:4; James 1:18; 5:19
  21. aJames 1:17
  22. b1 Cor 2:6; 3:19
  23. c2 Cor 1:12; Jude 19
  24. d2 Thess 2:9f; 1 Tim 4:1; Rev 2:24
  25. aRom 2:8; 2 Cor 12:20; James 3:14
  26. aJames 1:17
  27. b2 Cor 7:11; James 4:8
  28. cMatt 5:9; Heb 12:11
  29. dTitus 3:2
  30. eLuke 6:36; James 2:13
  31. fJames 2:4
  32. gRom 12:9; 2 Cor 6:6
  33. aProv 11:18; Is 32:17; Hos 10:12; Amos 6:12; Gal 6:8; Phil 1:11